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Polysaccharides isolated from <Emphasis Type="Italic">Phellinus baumii</Emphasis> stimulate murine splenocyte proliferation and inhibit the lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide production in RAW264.7 murine macrophages
Authors:Z Q Chang  B C Oh  M H Rhee  J C Kim  S P Lee  S C Park
Institution:(1) College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 702-701, Republic of Korea;(2) Microbial Genomics Laboratory, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejon, 305-600, Republic of Korea;(3) College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 500-757, Republic of Korea;(4) The Center for Traditional Microorganism Resources, Keimyung University, Daegu, 704-701, Republic of Korea
Abstract:Polysaccharides isolated from Phellinus baumii (PBP) significantly enhanced both lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced B lymphocyte proliferation and concanavalin A (Con A)-induced T lymphocyte proliferation. However, PBP (12.5–100 μg ml−1) significantly suppressed the LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in RAW264.7 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. The maximal inhibition of PBP on NO production was 37.5% at 100 μg ml−1. These results provide useful in vitro information to explain the immunostimulating activity and anti-inflammatory activity of PBP.
Keywords:Nitric oxide            Phellinus baumii            Polysaccharide  Splenocyte proliferation
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