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医院污水中硝化细菌的筛选及高通量鉴定
引用本文:赵翠娟,宋文军,朱高雄,魏纪平,李博志,张军. 医院污水中硝化细菌的筛选及高通量鉴定[J]. 微生物学杂志, 2012, 32(5): 97-100
作者姓名:赵翠娟  宋文军  朱高雄  魏纪平  李博志  张军
作者单位:1. 天津商业大学生物技术与食品科学学院,天津,300134
2. 天津市兴源环境技术工程有限公司,天津,300384
3. 天津清鉴生物科技有限公司,天津,300384
基金项目:天津市滨海新区科技创新专项资金自主创新重大项目(2011-BK120042)
摘    要:为了减轻医院污水中氮元素对环境的污染,经富集驯化从医院污水样品中筛选出了呈硝化阳性的硝化菌菌群HH-C、HH-E、HH-I、HH-J,采用高通量方法对硝化菌群进行鉴定,用氨氮、亚硝酸盐和硝酸盐快速测定试剂盒对其进行定性测定,再经单菌筛选纯化出10株呈硝化阳性的硝化细菌HH-3、HH-6、HH-8、HH-12、HH-13、HH-16、HH-18、HH-19、HH-21、HH-22,经复筛对这10株菌进行功能验证,选出了3株COD和氨氮降解率高的菌HH-12、HH-13和HH-22并应用到医院污水的处理中。

关 键 词:医院污水  筛选  硝化细菌  高通量

Screening and High Throughput Identification of Nitration Bacteria in Hospital Sewage
ZHAO Cui-juan,SONG Wen-jun,ZHU Gao-xiong,WEI Ji-ping,LI Bo-zhi,ZHANG Jun. Screening and High Throughput Identification of Nitration Bacteria in Hospital Sewage[J]. Journal of Microbiology, 2012, 32(5): 97-100
Authors:ZHAO Cui-juan  SONG Wen-jun  ZHU Gao-xiong  WEI Ji-ping  LI Bo-zhi  ZHANG Jun
Affiliation:1.Coll.Biotech.& Food Sci.,Tianjin Uni.of Commerce,Tianjin 300134; 2.Tianjin Spring Environ'l Technol.& Engin.Co.Ltd.Tianjin 300384;3.Tianjin Qingjian Bio-Tech.Co.Ltd.Tianjin 300384)
Abstract:In order to reduce hospital sewage nitrogen pollution to the environment,this experiment had screened nitration bacteria(NB) groups HH-C,HH-E,HH-I,HH-J that were nitration positive through enrichment and domestication from hospital sewage samples,the NB were identified using high-throughput methods and determined qualitatively by ammonia nitrogen,nitrite,and nitrate rapid determination kit.Then they were screened and purified into 10 nitration-positive NB strains HH-3,HH-6,HH-8,HH-12,HH-13,HH-16,HH-18,HH-19,HH-21,HH-22 with single strain screening and purification,they were verified functionally through rescreening,and elected three high COD and ammonia nitrogen degradation rate of bacterial strains HH-12,HH-13 and HH-22 and applied to the hospital sewage treatment.
Keywords:hospital sewage  screening  nitrifying bacteria  high throughput
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