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Applicability of bovine microsatellite markers for population genetic studies on African buffalo (Syncerus caffer)
Authors:W F van Hooft  O Hanotte  P W Wenink  A F Groen  Y Sugimoto  H H Prins  A Teale
Affiliation:Wageningen Agricultural University, Department of Environmental Sciences, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Abstract:The applicability of bovine autosomal microsatellite markers for population genetic studies on African buffalo was investigated. A total of 168 microsatellite markers were tested for PCR amplification on a test panel of seven African buffalo. Amplification was observed for 139 markers (83%), and 101 markers were studied further with 91 (90%) being polymorphic. The mean number of alleles per marker was 5.0 (SE = 0.2) and the mean heterozygosity per marker was 0.61 (SE = 0.03). Considering the overall high level of polymorphism, it was concluded that most bovine microsatellite markers are applicable in African buffalo.
Keywords:African buffalo    bovine    interspecific amplification    microsatellites    polymorphism    Syncerus caffer
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