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几种常用草履虫培养和观察方法及改进
引用本文:候勇,张会芳,刘军英,郑发科. 几种常用草履虫培养和观察方法及改进[J]. 四川动物, 2009, 28(3)
作者姓名:候勇  张会芳  刘军英  郑发科
作者单位:1. 西华师范大学生命科学学院,四川南充,637002
2. 河北省邢台市第十九中学
3. 河北省邢台市第三中学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,四川省基金 
摘    要:草履虫 Paramoecium caudatum是动物学教学最常用的实验材料之一,一般采用人工方法培养提高草履虫的纯度,以便于应用于教学和研究.本文记述了11种培养方法和8种观察草履虫的方法,并对其中的一些做了一定的改进,旨在为生物实验教学及科学研究提供参考.在培养过程中除应关注所用的培养物质外,还应综合考虑pH、温度、天敌、有机化合物、金属离子对培养过程的影响.

关 键 词:草履虫  常用  培养  观察

Improvements on the Cultivation and Observation of Paramoecium caudatum
HOU Yong,ZHANG Hui-fang,LIU Jun-ying,ZHENG Fa-ke. Improvements on the Cultivation and Observation of Paramoecium caudatum[J]. Sichuan Journal of Zoology, 2009, 28(3)
Authors:HOU Yong  ZHANG Hui-fang  LIU Jun-ying  ZHENG Fa-ke
Affiliation:1.College of Life Sciences;China West Normal University;Nanchong;Sichuan Province 637002;China;2.The No.19 Middle School of Xingtai City in Hebei Province;3.The No.3 Middle School of Xingtai City in Hebei Province
Abstract:Paramoecium caudatum is one of the experimental materials used for teaching zoology.It is cultivated by artificial methods to improve the purity making it beneficial to teaching and research.Eleven methods of paramecium cultivation and 8 ways to observe it are described in this paper.Some of them have already made certain improvements making biological experiments and teaching simpler and clearer.During the process of paramecium cultivation,pH,temperature,natural enemies,organic compounds,metal ions are all...
Keywords:Paramoecium caudatum  observation  cultivation  
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