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Two New Species of Zoothamnium (Ciliophora,Peritrichia) from Korea,with New Observations of Z. parahentscheli Sun et al., 2009
Authors:Shahed Uddin Ahmed Shazib  Ping Sun  Liqiong Li  Mann Kyoon Shin
Institution:1. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, Korea;2. Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystem, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China;3. School of Ocean Science, Yantai Academy, China Agricultural University, Yantai, China
Abstract:Three peritrichous ciliates, Zoothamnium arcuatum n. sp., Z. grossi n. sp., and Z. parahentscheli Sun et al., 2009, were collected from an estuary of the Taehwagang River, Korea. All these species were investigated based on live observations and silver staining, and their small subunit (SSU) rRNA gene was also sequenced. Zoothamnium arcuatum can be identified by a goblet‐shaped colony, double‐layered peristomial lip, and abstomally shortened row 3 of infundibular polykinety 3 (P3). Zoothamnium grossi is morphologically characterized by an alternately branched stalk with the lowest secondary stalk diverging from the main part of colony, asymmetrically bell‐shaped zooids, and three short, parallel ciliary rows in P3. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the three Zoothamnium species described in this paper clustered with other members of the family Zoothamniidae, as expected.
Keywords:Infraciliature  morphology  SSU rRNA gene
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