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Water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) identified as an important reservoir of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in Brazil
Authors:Oliveira Murilo G  Brito José R Feitosa  Carvalho Roberta R  Guth Beatriz E C  Gomes Tânia A T  Vieira Mônica A M  Kato Maria A M F  Ramos Isabel I  Vaz Tânia M I  Irino Kinue
Institution:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Abstract:The presence of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) in water buffaloes is reported for the first time in South America. The prevalence of STEC ranged from 0 to 64% depending on the farm. STEC isolates exhibiting the genetic profiles stx(1)stx(2)ehxA iha saa and stx(2)ehxA iha saa predominated. Of the 20 distinct serotypes identified, more than 50% corresponded to serotypes associated with human diseases.
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