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本文记述从朱雀Garpodacus erythrinus(Pallas)体上采到的禽棒恙螨属Ornithogastia Vercammen-Grandjean,1960,一新种,朱雀禽棒恙螨Ornithogastia erythinae sp.nov.标本采自青海省海南藏族自冶州贵南县。 相似文献
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本文记述采自江西的翼手恙螨属一新种,由毛翼手恙螨,新种Chiroptella curvisetosa sp.nov.,模型标本保存于江西医学院寄生虫学教研室。 相似文献
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本记述了采自西藏小型动物体上的恙螨四新种.隶属恙螨科(Trombiculidae Ewing,1944)的纤恙螨属(Leptotrombitium Nagyio et al,1916)。模式标本保存于军事医学科学院微生物流行病学研究所医学昆虫标本馆,部分副模标本存第一作所在单位。 相似文献
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Y.‐Z. ZHAN X.‐G. GUO J. R. SPEAKMAN X.‐H. ZUO D. WU Q.‐H. WANG Z.‐H. YANG 《Medical and veterinary entomology》2013,27(2):194-202
This paper reports on ectoparasitic chigger mites found on small mammals in Yunnan Province, southwest China. Data were accumulated from 19 investigation sites (counties) between 2001 and 2009. A total of 10 222 small mammal hosts were captured and identified; these represented 62 species, 34 genera and 11 families in five orders. From the body surfaces of these 10 222 hosts, a total of 92 990 chigger mites were collected and identified microscopically. These represented 224 species, 22 genera and three subfamilies in the family Trombiculidae (Trombidiformes). Small mammals were commonly found to be infested by chigger mites and most host species harboured several species of mite. The species diversity of chigger mites in Yunnan was much higher than diversities reported previously in other provinces of China and in other countries. A single species of rodent, Eothenomys miletus (Rodentia: Cricetidae), carried 111 species of chigger mite, thus demonstrating the highest species diversity and heaviest mite infestation of all recorded hosts. This diversity is exceptional compared with that of other ectoparasites. Of the total 224 mite species, 21 species accounted for 82.2% of all mites counted. Two species acting as major vectors for scrub typhus (tsutsugamushi disease), Leptotrombidium scutellare and Leptotrombidium deliense, were identified as the dominant mite species in this sample. In addition to these two major vectors, 12 potential or suspected vector species were found. Most species of chigger mite had a wide range of hosts and low host specificity. For example, L. scutellare parasitized 30 species of host. The low host specificity of chigger mites may increase their probability of encountering humans, as well as their transmission of scrub typhus among different hosts. Hierarchical clustering analysis showed that similarities between different chigger mite communities on the 18 main species of small mammal host did not accord with the taxonomic affinity of the hosts. This suggests that the distribution of chigger mites may be strongly influenced by the environment in which hosts live. 相似文献
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恙螨四新种及对猪尾鼠体外寄生虫地理分布初探(蜱螨亚纲,恙螨科) 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
记述采自湖北西部恙螨科Trombiculidac 4新种,吴氏叶片恙螨Trombiculindus(Plumosicola)wuhouyongi Liu et Ma,sp.nov.。武陵山纤恙螨Leptotrombidium(Leptotrombidium)wulingshanense Liu,Xiang et Ma,sp.nov.,猪尾鼠纤恙螨L.(L.)typhomyis Liu et Ma,sp.nov.和敦清徐氏恙螨Hsuella dunqingi Liu et Ma,sp.nov.,文中综合讨论了猪尾鼠Typhlomys cinereus体外已知16种寄生虫,蚤、螨和吸虱的地理分布及与宿主动物的关系等问题。模式标本存放军事医学科学院微生物流行病研究所医学昆虫标本馆。 相似文献
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采自湖南吉首和福建永定的两群形态相似的纤恙螨在实验室中饲养。将它们1雌1雄进行配对。当幼虫孵出后测量并比较其体各部的测量数,同时将其成虫与地里纤恙螨成虫酯酶同工酶酶谱进行比较。结果表明此两群形态相似的纤恙螨系英帕纤恙螨(Leptotrombidium imphalum)的不同地理亚种,它们形态与福建东部地区恙虫病媒介微红纤恙螨十分相似。恙螨子代幼虫群体形态的测量数系恙螨分类中的主要参数。 相似文献
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本文报道云南恙螨五新种:二毛爬虫恙螨,泸水爬虫恙螨,河口长鞭恙螨,耿马囊样恙螨,巧家囊棒恙螨。 相似文献
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记述新恙螨属NeotrombiculaHirst ,192 5一新种 ,拟旱獭新恙螨Neotrombiculaparamarmotaesp .nov .,模式标本采自民和县的松田鼠PitymysireneThomas,1911体上。标本存放在青海省地方病防治研究所。量度单位均为 μm。 相似文献