Soliton/exciton transport in proteins

The study of electron/proton transport in alpha-helix sections of proteins have illustrated the existence of soliton-like mechanisms. Recently, Ciblis and Cosic extended investigation to the existence of possible like soliton-type mechanisms in other parts of the protein. They used Quantum Hamiltonian analysis to investigate. In this paper, we investigate the same problem but we use Classical Hamiltonian analysis in our investigation.     

在全量子理论下蛋白质分子中激发的孤立子的特征

用全量子力学理论代替过去的半经典半量子理论推导出了在蛋白质分子中激发的、传递生物能量和信息的孤立子的运动方程。把理论建立在可靠的量子理论基础上。并给出了在此情况下孤立子的量子力学特性。     

Langevin dynamics of conformational transformations induced by the charge–curvature interaction

The role of thermal fluctuations in the conformational dynamics of a single closed filament is studied. It is shown that, due to the interaction between charges and bending degrees of freedom, initially circular chains may undergo transformation to polygonal shape.     

Resonance Effects of Microwaves are Caused by their Interaction with Solitons in A-Helical Proteins

The frequency-dependent, resonance-type biological effects of electromagnetic radiation on a-helical protein macromolecules were treated in terms of Davydov soliton (DS) theory. We studied DS over the temperature range from 0 to 350 K. An important characteristic of the autolocalized state is the bond energy, which defines the soliton stability. As the DSs are stable, only a small probability exists of their energy dissipation into heat providing for the high efficiency of energy and charge transduction in bio-systems. However, under the influence of electromagnetic radiation (EMR), the DS decay (photodissociation) probability increases. This approach allows for the qualitative explanation of the resonant effects of low-intensity microwaves on living organisms found in a number of experiments. The dependence of resonance frequency on temperature was obtained this way. The direct charge transfer along the protein molecule may result from the capture of an extra electron by the moving acoustic soliton (electrosoliton). Decay of the electrosoliton under the influence of EMR (photodisintegration) is also examined.     

在生物大分子中温度对所激发的孤立子的影响

研究了生物蛋白质分子的温度Ｔ≠ＯＫ和分子链作非线性振动情况下所产生的相干性集体激发和激发的孤立子的特点,此时这类孤立子以超声速运动,其振幅和传递速度都随温度和非线性振动作用改变,但这种热涨落的存在并未多大影响这类孤立子的稳定性,因而在生物学过程中是很有用的。     

在生物大分子中温度对所激发的孤立子的影响

研究了生物蛋白质分子的温度T≠OK和分子链作非线性振动情况下所产生的相干性集体激发和激发的孤立子的特点,此时这类孤立子以超声速运动、其振幅和传递速度都随温度和非线性振动作用改变,但这种热涨落的存在并未多大影响这类孤立子的稳定性.因而在生物学过程中是很有用的.