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目的:探讨净石灵胶囊联合体外冲击波碎石术治疗复杂性肾结石临床疗效。方法:选取2010年1月-2011年12月在我院就诊的复杂性肾结石患者83例,随机分为体外冲击波碎石术组、经皮肾镜碎石取石组、净石灵胶囊联合体外冲击波碎石术组。观察两组间的手术时间、碎石率、疗效以及组内之间不同直径的结石的碎石率。结果:ESWL组碎石成功率85.3%,PCNL组碎石成功率90.0%,净石灵胶囊联合体外冲击波碎石术组碎石成功率89.7%,三组比较无统计学意义(P>0.05);ESWL组手术时间(40.2±6.3)min,PCNL组手术时间(46.6±4.1)min,净石灵胶囊联合体外冲击波碎石术组手术时间(42.2±5.7)min,三组比较无统计学意义(P>0.05);ESWL组、PCNL组、净石灵胶囊联合体外冲击波碎石术组治疗复杂性肾结石的有效率依次为75.0%、80.0%、97.4%,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);ESWL组5<10mm、10<15mm、15<20mm直径的肾结石的粉碎率依为100%、85.7%、40%,组内比较具有统计学意义(P<0.01),PCNL组5<10mm、10<15mm、15<20mm直径的肾结石的粉碎率依次为100%、83.3%、75%,组内比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05),净石灵胶囊联合体外冲击波碎石术组5<10mm、10<15mm、15<20mm直径的肾结石的粉碎率依次为100%、88.9%、57.1%,组内比较具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:体净石灵胶囊联合体外冲击波碎石术治疗复杂性肾结石的临床疗效优于单纯运用体外冲击波碎石术或经皮肾镜碎石取石术。 相似文献
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Background/aims
The incidence of urolithiasis has considerably increased throughout the world in the last two decades. Clinical researches have showed an association between oxidative stress and stone formation. Emerging evidence indicated a novel function for klotho protein in anti-oxidative stress. In this study, we aimed at investigating a possible relationship between klotho gene polymorphisms and the risk of calcium oxalate urolithiasis in the population of Han nationality in Eastern China.Methods
Klotho gene polymorphisms rs3752472 in exon3, rs650439 in intron 4 and rs577912 in intron 1 were investigated in 426 patients with calcium oxalate stones compared with 282 age-matched healthy volunteers with no history of stone formation, using TaqMan SNP Genotyping Assays.Results
Significant differences were found between rs3752472 and the risk of nephrolithiasis as CC genotype of rs3752472 klotho polymorphism had almost 2-fold increased stone risk compared with the heterozygote genotype CT and homozygous genotype TT(95% CI = 1.013–2.255, OR = 1.512,p = 0.043).Conclusion
Our results showed that the rs3752472 polymorphism of klotho gene is associated with the risk of calcium oxalate urolithiasis and may act as a risk factor during stone formation in our study population. 相似文献
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