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Speranza G Morelli CF Cairoli P Müller B Schink B 《Biochemical and biophysical research communications》2006,349(2):480-484
Triethanolamine (TEA) is converted into acetate and ammonia by a strictly anaerobic, gram-positive Acetobacterium strain LuTria3. Fermentation experiments with resting cell suspensions and specifically deuterated substrates indicate that in the acetate molecule the carboxylate and the methyl groups correspond to the alcoholic function and to its adjacent methylene group, respectively, of the 2-hydroxyethyl unit of TEA. A 1,2 shift of a hydrogen (deuterium) atom from -CH2-O- to =N-CH2- without exchange with the medium was observed. This fact gives evidence that a radical mechanism occurs involving the enzyme and/or coenzyme molecule as a hydrogen carrier. Such a biodegradation appears analogous to the conversion of 2-phenoxyethanol into acetate mediated by another strain of the anaerobic homoacetogenic bacterium Acetobacterium. 相似文献
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Synthesis of a novel fluorescent probe based on 7‐nitrobenzo‐2‐oxa‐1,3‐diazole skeleton for the rapid determination of vitamin B12 in pharmaceuticals 下载免费PDF全文
Zhuo Bin Shang Ya Juan Wen Xiao Qing Yan Huan He Sun Yu Wang Wei Jun Jin 《Luminescence》2014,29(6):598-602
A new fluorescent probe, 4‐N,N‐di(2‐hydroxyethyl)imino‐7‐nitrobenzo‐2‐oxa‐1,3‐diazole (HINBD) was synthesized in a single step with reasonably good yield. The water‐soluble HINBD emits strongly in the visible region (λex = 479 nm, λem = 545 nm) and is stable over a wide range of pH values. It was found that vitamin B12 (VB12) had the ability to quench the fluorescence of HINBD, and the quenched fluorescence intensity was proportional to the concentration of VB12. A method for VB12 determination based on the quenching fluorescence of HINBD was thus established. Interference effects of various substances, including sugars, vitamins, amino acids, inorganic cations and some organic substances have been studied. Under optimal conditions, the linear range is 0.0–2.4 × 10–5 mol/L. The determination limit is 8.3 × 10–8 mol/L. The method was applied to measure VB12 in pharmaceutical preparations with satisfactory results. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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