Origin and fate of the nucleolar channel system of normal human endometium

Human normal endometrium was examined in ultrathin sections.Nucleolar channel system(NCS) appeared in the endometrial epithelial cells during the early and mid secretory phase of menstrual cycle.The NCS was a hollow ball like structure of different sizes and was composed of 2 to 5 rows of tubules embedded in an amporphous matrix.On its surface there were numerous electron dense particles resembling ribosomes,It was usually located within or associated with the nucleolus,SOmetimes,it was close to the nuclear envelope or protruding out from the nucleus .On occasion,NCS with simplified structure was found in the perinuclear cytoplasm.Concepts concerning the genesis,involution and function(s) of the NCS were disussed.     

大肠杆菌系统中外源蛋白分泌的研究

要使基因工程产物达到工业化生产的规模,不仅要解决基因的高表达,还需要解决产物的分泌问题。 大肠杆菌系统中外源蛋白分泌的主要障碍是外膜,从遗传和生化两方面研究入手,通过定点突变、基因融合、构建分泌型载体等方法将可能阐明分泌的机制并找到有效的应用途径。     

山莨菪碱对大鼠浸水应激时胃溃疡,胃酸和胃运动的影响

应激性溃疡是一种急性浅表性胃粘膜损伤,常发生于休克、败血症、烧伤和心、肺、肝、肾等器官衰竭的危重病人。由它导致的消化道出血常可危及生命。因此,研究其发生机制及预防措施有着十分重要的理论和临床意义。     

渗透胁迫对高粱根K~＋吸收的影响

以ＣａＳＯ４０．５ｍｍｏｌＬ－１溶液培养高粱得到低钾植株,在渗透胁迫下当ＰＥＧ－１０００使外界渗透势下降时,刺激了高粱根高Ｋ＋亲和系统的净Ｋ＋积累,其表观Ｋｍ值和Ｔｍａｘ值分别为１８μｍｏｌＬ－１和４９．６μｍｏｌｇ－１ＤＷｈ－１。此高亲和系统不受可渗物质乙二醇和外界ｐＨ变化的影响,为蛋白质合成抑制剂环己酰亚胺抑制。     

玉吊钟多细胞根毛的发育及其超微结构研究

玉吊钟气生不定根根尖区域的部分表皮细胞经分裂可形成多细胞根毛。根毛长０．０３ｍｍ左右,具单列细胞、双列细胞和叉状分枝类型,由基细胞和毛体细胞二部分组成。电镜显示,基细胞内部结构与表皮细胞相似。组成毛体的细胞都有分泌功能。在分泌活动期,细胞内形成大量内质网,并膨大成囊泡状或溢出囊泡,分泌停止,内质网即消失;其细胞结构的变化及主要由内质网参与分泌活动与蜜腺细胞在分泌活动中的结构变化类似。故推测多细胞根