全文获取类型
收费全文 | 297篇 |
免费 | 90篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 3篇 |
2013年 | 8篇 |
2012年 | 17篇 |
2011年 | 15篇 |
2010年 | 9篇 |
2009年 | 7篇 |
2008年 | 15篇 |
2007年 | 15篇 |
2006年 | 11篇 |
2005年 | 15篇 |
2004年 | 6篇 |
2003年 | 8篇 |
2002年 | 10篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 10篇 |
1999年 | 10篇 |
1998年 | 10篇 |
1997年 | 5篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 10篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 5篇 |
1968年 | 5篇 |
1967年 | 3篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
1956年 | 3篇 |
1930年 | 3篇 |
1929年 | 3篇 |
1928年 | 3篇 |
1901年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有387条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Brief admission of the new diabetic child and of a parent to an enlightened hospital for stabilisation, preliminary education, and familiarisation with hospital and community staff is well worth while. The greater the demand for constant control of the highest quality, the greater the need for a close understanding of the psychosocial factors concerned and for clinical skill. The nature of the home and the family relationships should in theory be available from the child''s general practitioner at the time of the first referral since he has so much information about the whole family. With the virtual disappearance, however, of mutual consultation in the patient''s home in many places, the opportunity for oral communication has declined, and availability on the telephone is not always easy. The busy general practitioner (far less an unknown physician from a deputising service without access to the records) has little time to write a comprehensive letter. In practice a relatively small hospital-based mobile team of specially experienced sisters who are keen to communicate in the home, the GP''s surgery, and the school makes a major contribution to the diabetic care of a young population vulnerable to major handicap in what should be the prime of life. Their cost effectiveness may be difficult to prove but it is not at all in doubt--especially when the sisters as in this area deal in the community with a wider range of chronic illnesses and handicaps in children. 相似文献
2.
3.
Summary The use of reticulated polyurethane foam as a support material for the immobilization of methanogenic associations and its application to the anaerobic treatment of fine particulate solid wastes was investigated. The colonization of polyurethane support particles in a continuous upflow reactor fed on a mixture of acetate, propionate and butyrate, was both rapid and dense. The combination of rumen microorganisms and colonized support particles in a two-phase digester resulted in an efficient anaerobic decomposition of papermill sludge. 相似文献
4.
Characterisation of Non-Uniform Photosynthesis Induced by Abscisic Acid in Leaves Having Different Mesophyll Anatomies 总被引:29,自引:0,他引:29
Terashima Ichiro; Wong Suan-Chin; Osmond C. Barry; Farquhar Graham D. 《Plant & cell physiology》1988,29(3):385-394
The effects of abscisic acid (ABA) on photosynthesis in leavesof Helianthus annuus L. were compared with those in leaves ofVicia faba L. After the ABA treatment, the response of photosyntheticCO2 assimilation rate, A, to calculated intercellular partialpressure of CO2, Pi, (A(pi) relationship) was markedly depressedin H. annuus. A less marked depression was also observed inV.faba. However, when the abaxial epidermes were removed fromthese leaves, neither the maximum rate nor the CO2 responseof photosynthetic oxygen evolution was affected by the applicationof ABA. Starch-iodine tests revealed that photosynthesis was not uniformover the leaves of H. annuus treated with ABA. The starch contentwas diffferent in each bundle sheath extension compartment (thesmallest subdivision of mesophyll by veins with bundle sheathextensions, having an area of ca. 0.25 mm2 and ca. 50 stomata).In some compartments, no starch was detected. The distributionof open stomata, examined using the silicone rubber impressiontechniques, was similar to the pattern of starch accumulation.In V.faba leaves, which lack bundle sheath extensions, distributionof starch was more homogeneous. These results indicate that the apparent non-stomatal inhibitionof photosynthesis by ABA deduced from the depression of A(pi)relationship is an artifact which can be attributed to the non-uniformdistribution of transpiration and photosynthesis over the leaf.Intercellular gaseous environment in the ABA-treated leavesis discussed in relation to mesophyll anatomy.
1 Present address: Department of Botany, Duke University, Durham,NC 27706, U.S.A. (Received September 30, 1987; Accepted January 13, 1988) 相似文献
5.
Most current photosynthesis models, and interpretations of many wholeleaf CO2 gas exchange measurements, are based on the often unstated assumption that the partial pressure of CO2 is nearly uniform throughout the airspaces of the leaf mesophyll. Here we present measurements of CO2 gradients across amphistomatous leaves allowed to assimilate CO2 through only one surface, thus simulating hypostomatous leaves. We studied five species: Eucalyptus pauciflora Sieb. ex Spreng., Brassica chinensis L., Gossypium hirsutum L., Phaseolus vulgaris L., and Spinacia oleracea L. For Eucalyptus, maximum CO2 pressure differences across the leaf mesophyll were 73 and 160 microbar when the pressures outside the lower leaf surface were 310 and 590 microbar, respectively. Using an approximate theoretical calculation, we infer that if the CO2 had been supplied equally at both surfaces then the respective mean intercellular CO2 pressures would have been roughly 12 and 27 microbar less than the pressures in the substomatal cavities in these cases. For ambient CO2 pressures near 320 microbar, the average and minimum pressure differences across the mesophyll were 45 and 13 microbar. The corresponding mean intercellular CO2 pressures would then be roughly 8 and 2 microbar less than those in the substomatal cavities. Pressure differences were generally smaller for the four agricultural species than for Eucalyptus, but they were nevertheless larger than previously reported values. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
Summary Seedlings of two mangrove species, Avicennia marina and Aegiceras corniculatum, were grown in a range of salinities and humidities in controlled environment chambers, and Phaseolus vulgaris plants were grown in the glasshouse. The fractionation of carbon isotopes in the three species was correlated with the ratio of intercellular and ambient partial pressures of CO2. The results are consistent with fractionation being due both to diffusion in air and to carboxylation in the leaf. It was concluded that the latter process discriminates against 13CO2 relative to 12CO2 by about 27. 相似文献
9.
On the Resistance to Transpiration of the Sites of Evaporation within the Leaf 总被引:13,自引:6,他引:7 下载免费PDF全文
The rates of transpiration from the upper and lower surfaces of leaves of Gossypium hirsutum, Xanthium strumarium, and Zea mays were compared with the rates at which helium diffused across those leaves. There was no evidence for effects of CO2 concentration or rate of evaporation on the resistance to water loss from the evaporating surface (“resistance of the mesophyll wall to transpiration”) and no evidence for any significant wall resistance in turgid tissues. The possible existence of a wall resistance was also tested in leaves of Commelina communis and Tulipa gesneriana whose epidermis could be easily peeled. Only when an epidermis was removed from a leaf, evaporation from the mesophyll tissue declined. We conclude that under conditions relevant to studies of stomatal behavior, the water vapor pressure at the sites of evaporation is equal to the saturation vapor pressure. 相似文献
10.
G V Vimpani A F Vimpani G P Lidgard E H Cameron J W Farquhar 《BMJ (Clinical research ed.)》1977,2(6084):427-430
Four hundred and forty-nine short children, who were all over 2-5 standard deviations below the mean height for age, were identified by screening the heights of 48 221 6- to 9-year-old children in three Scottish cities. Most were screened for growth hormone deficiency (GHD). The prevalence of severe GHD in this sample may have been as high as 1 in 4018, much higher than reported. The findings suggest that present referral patterns may account for the delayed or missed diagnosis of the condition in girls or children with less severe short stature. 相似文献