合成肽抗原在戊型肝炎病毒感染诊断中的应用

An ELISA for the detection of anti HEV using synthetic peptide antigens was developed. The synthetic antigens were encoded by OFR2 and OFR3 genes of HEV. The purpose of this study was to determine the applicability of the synthetic antigens in the serodiagnosis of hepatitis E. The anti HEV detection using synthetic antigens was carried out in 47 healthy subjects and 89 patients with acute or chronic viral hepatitis. The results showed that the positive rate of anti HEV IgG in healthy subjects was 4.2%(2/47), and no IgM antibody to HEV was found. The positive rates of IgG and IgM antibodies to HEV in the hepatitis patients were 8.9% and 10% respectively. In addition, we compared the detecting efficacy of the synthetic antigens with that of the market reagent in 57 serum samples, the total coincident rate was 87.7% (50/57). All of the results accorded with the literatures reported. This study suggests that the ELISA based on the synthetic peptide antigens was specific, sensitive and convenient in diagnosis of HEV infection, it can be widely used in both clinical and epidemiological reseaches.     

高职农业类专业微生物技术课程教学改革与实践

微生物技术在现代农业的生态、绿色发展中扮演着重要的作用。在分析了农业转型升级对高技术技能型农业人才的需求之后,课程组在教学实践中根据校企合作单位反馈,对微生物技术课程内容进行了优化。落实课程立德树人的目标,按照素能共育的教育理念,遵循理实一体、线上线下混合的教学模式,探索课程改革,更好地提升农业专业学生的专业技能与职业素养,服务现代农业。     

链间二硫键增强抗前胃泌素释放肽单链抗体稳定性

前胃泌素释放肽(pro-gastrin-releasing peptide, ProGRP)是小细胞肺癌的特异性标志物,¹³¹I标记的抗ProGRP单克隆抗体对小细胞肺癌具有明显的抑制作用。抗ProGRP单链抗体的制备具有重要的应用前景。本研究以抗ProGRP单克隆细胞株E-B₅ cDNA为模板,扩增获得VH和VL序列,并对其进行序列比对和同源建模,分析引入链间二硫键的突变位点。通过基因合成获得单链抗体Scfv_ProGRP和单链二硫键稳定抗体Sdsfv_ProGRP基因,并将其分别构建在质粒pET-28a,获得重组表达质粒pET28a-His-Scfv_ProGRP和pET28a-His-Sdsfv_ProGRP。重组表达质粒转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3),诱导表达出的ScFv_ProGRP和SdsFv_ProGRP以包涵体的形式存在。包涵体经变复性后进行纯化,获得ScFv_ProGRP和SdsFv