全文获取类型
收费全文 | 580篇 |
免费 | 39篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 13篇 |
2021年 | 18篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 18篇 |
2018年 | 16篇 |
2017年 | 23篇 |
2016年 | 25篇 |
2015年 | 26篇 |
2014年 | 25篇 |
2013年 | 43篇 |
2012年 | 49篇 |
2011年 | 40篇 |
2010年 | 31篇 |
2009年 | 19篇 |
2008年 | 24篇 |
2007年 | 32篇 |
2006年 | 18篇 |
2005年 | 23篇 |
2004年 | 14篇 |
2003年 | 13篇 |
2002年 | 10篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 11篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 5篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1970年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
1967年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有620条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Meiosis was studied in control and seed-irradiated materials of Lactuca sativa, cultivars Tom, Cos and Webbs, L. serriola from the wild, and Cichorium intybus. In meiosis of the M1 plants from irradiated seed, observations of univalent and multivalent formation, bridge formation at Anaphase I and II, micronucleus formation and persistence, and pollen fertility, were carried out, and compared with controls. Quantitative estimations of bridge formation were made in L. sativa Tom and Cos and in L. serriola, at anaphase I only. It was found that the frequency of anaphase I bridges and reduction of pollen fertility in the M1 and also M2 generation, were different for each variety or species; these could be sequenced radiation-resistant to sensitive in the order Tom, Cos and L. serriola. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
5.
Summary The incorporation of C14-amino acids (aspartic acid, glutamic acid, threonine and proline) and C14-nucleic acid bases (adenine, guanine, cytosine and uracil) into the seedling, reproductive stage and young ear portion of
rice plant was investigated.
It was found that C14-aspartic acid was incorporated into the rice seedling more rapidly than C14-threonine or C14-proline; on the other hand C14-proline was found to be more rapidly incorporated than C14-aspartic acid into reproductive stage plant and young ear portion.
Similarly C14-adenine was incorporated into the rice seedling more rapidly than other C14-labelled bases. On the other hand C14-uracil was preferentially incorporated to C14-adenine or C14-guanine into the reproductive stage plant and young ear portion.
It is suggested from the results obtained that proline is polymerized into polypeptide or protein in the rice plant more rapidly
at the reproductive stage than at the seedling stage and that a higher proportion of pyrimidine bases might be involved into
the metabolic process at the reproductive stage of rice plant. 相似文献
6.
Purification and properties of staphylococcal beta hemolysin. II. Purification of beta hemolysin 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of bacteriology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Staphylococcal beta hemolysin from the 681 strain of Staphylococcus aureus grown in a Heart Infusion dialysate semisolid medium under 10% carbon dioxide was obtained in an immunoelectrophoretically pure form by a combination of procedures of precipitation with 2 volumes of acetone followed by chromatography on diethylaminoethyl cellulose at pH 6.0. The acetone precipitation procedure did not show any deleterious effect on the hemolytic activity of the beta hemolysin unless the precipitate was left in contact with the acetone for at least 4 hr. The crude preparations contained two types of beta hemolysin. One of these represented the major portion of the total activity of beta hemolysin and behaved as a cation. The other represented a minor (1/5,000) portion of the total beta hemolysin activity and behaved as an anion. These active principles were designated as cationic and anionic beta hemolysins, respectively. An unexpected increase in the total beta hemolysin activity of the crude preparations was noted when these were concentrated by dialysis against polyethylene glycol (20 m). This effect was probably due to polyethylene glycol. A further unexpected increase in the titer of the acetone-precipitated preparations occurred when these were lyophilized. The reason for this incremental increase is not known. It may be due to fragmentation of the beta hemolysin. 相似文献
7.
Identification of Staphylococcal Hemolysins by an Electrophoretic Localization Technique 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of bacteriology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Riaz-Ul Haque 《Journal of bacteriology》1967,93(2):525-530
A technique for identifying and characterizing staphylococcal hemolysins by first separating them electrophoretically in barbital-buffered agar gel (pH 8.4) at 5 ma/cm for 2 hr and then determining their hemolytic activities by exposing them to human, horse, rabbit, and sheep erythrocytes is described. The alpha-hemolysin produced by a White variant of the Wood 46 strain of Staphylococcus aureus migrated 18 mm towards the cathode, and it lysed horse, rabbit, and sheep erythrocytes, whereas a Clear variant of the Wood 46 strain of S. aureus produced a lysin which migrated similarly to the alpha-hemolysin but lysed only rabbit cells. This latter lysin was tentatively named alpha(1)-lysin. This strain of S. aureus also produced beta-hemolysin which migrated 36 mm towards the cathode and lysed sheep cells. beta-Hemolysin produced by some strains of S. aureus showed considerable tailing during electrophoresis, whereas beta-hemolysin produced by other strains of S. aureus migrated as a well-defined peak. A lysin migrating 11 mm towards the anode was probably delta-lysin. It was, however, not produced in sufficient concentration when the cultures were grown in semisolid medium. 相似文献
8.
Concentrated preparations of staphylococcal delta-hemolysin were obtained by growing selected hemolytic colonies from the 146P strain of Staphylococcus aureus on dialysis membranes laid over Brain Liver Heart agar plates at 37 C for 20 hr under 10% CO(2) and harvesting the growth from five such membranes in 1.0 ml of deionized distilled water. Incubation in a humid environment facilitated this harvesting procedure. Incubation longer than 40 hr or incubation under CO(2) higher than 10 to 20% gave lower yields of delta-lysin. Addition of a sugar, fermented by the organisms, resulted in lower yields of delta-hemolysin. Agar, although separated from the growing cells by the dialysis membrane, did potentiate delta-hemolysin production. Addition of 0.1% agar to the inoculum further enhanced this potentiation. delta-Hemolysin produced in broth or semisolid cultures was excessively diluted with the media. Dialysis membranes prevented this dilution and thus yielded concentrated preparations of delta-hemolysin. 相似文献
9.
S S Singhal M Saxena H Ahmad S Awasthi A K Haque Y C Awasthi 《Archives of biochemistry and biophysics》1992,299(2):232-241
Glutathione S-transferase (GST) isozymes of human lung have been purified, characterized, quantitated, and, based on their structural and immunological profiles, identified with their respective classes. The tau-, mu-, and alpha-class GSTs represented 94, 3, and 3% activities of total human lung GSTs toward CDNB, respectively, and 60, 10, and 30% of total GST protein, respectively. Both the mu- and the alpha-class GSTs of human lung exhibited heterogeneity. The two mu-class GSTs of human lung had pI values of 6.5 and 6.25 and were differentially expressed in humans. Significant differences were seen between the kinetic properties of these two isozymes and also between the lung and liver mu-class GSTs. The alpha-class GST isozymes of lung resolved into three peaks during isoelectric focusing corresponding to pI values of 9.2, 8.95, and 8.8. All three alpha-class GSTs isozymes had blocked N-termini and were immunologically similar to human liver alpha-class GSTs. Peptide fingerprints generated by SV-8 protease digestion and CNBr cleavage indicated minor structural differences between the liver and the lung alpha-class GSTs. The three alpha-class GSTs of lung expressed glutathione peroxidase activities toward the hydroperoxides of phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, and phosphatidylglycerol, with Km values in the range of 22 to 87 microM and Vmax values in the range of 67-120 mol/mol/min, indicating the involvement of the alpha-class GSTs in the protection mechanisms against peroxidation. All three classes of lung GSTs expressed activities toward leukotriene A4 methyl ester and epoxy stearic acid but the mu-class GSTs had relatively higher activities toward these substrates. 相似文献
10.
Strains of Shigella species were studied for their ability to adhere and agglutinate mammalian erythrocytes. Shigella dysenteriae and Sh. flexneri exhibited haemagglutinating (HA) properties when cultured in Casamino Acids-Yeast Extract (CYE) broth in the presence of 1 mmol 1-1 calcium chloride, but other shigellae did not show this property under the same culture conditions. Repeated subcultivation of Sh. boydii, Sh. sonnei and HA negative strains of Sh. dysenteriae and Sh. flexneri in CYE broth medium induced adhesive and haemagglutinating properties that were inhibited by sodium periodate. HA activities of Shigella spp. were also inhibited by N -acetylneuraminic acid, α1 -glycoprotein and fetuin, but not by protease. Electron microscopy of Sh. dysenteriae 1, Sh. flexneri 2a, Sh. boydii 12 and Sh. sonnei 1 grown in CYE broth showed the presence of an extracellular slime layer that promoted agglutination of erythrocytes. The slime layer extracted from the cell surface of Shigella spp. showed HA properties, whereas lipopolysaccharide (LPS) obtained from the same strains, except Sh. dysenteriae 1, did not agglutinate erythrocytes. This evidence suggests that the cell surface haemagglutinin is a loosely bound slime layer which is expressed in CYE broth medium. 相似文献