茶刺蛾颗粒体病毒病毒粒子的表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)光谱研究

得到并分析了茶刺蛾颗粒体病毒(Darna trima Granulosis Virus缩写为DtGV)病毒粒子的SERS谱.DtGV病毒粒子通过COO(COOH)和NH_2(NH_3)基因被吸附到银溶胶表面上.Trp、Tyr和Phe残基侧链靠近银表面、以Trp残基侧链的振动增强效应最显著.上还增强特性与溶液的pH值密切相关.     

长江三峡库区植被及环境考察报告-库区主要森林树种

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Mechanistic Insights of Zn2+ Storage in Sodium Vanadates

Rechargeable aqueous zinc‐ion batteries (ZIBs) with high safety and low‐cost are highly desirable for grid‐scale energy storage, yet the energy storage mechanisms in the current cathode materials are still complicated and unclear. Hence, several sodium vanadates with NaV₃O₈‐type layered structure (e.g., Na₅V₁₂O₃₂ and HNaV₆O₁₆·4H₂O) and β‐Na_0.33V₂O₅‐type tunneled structure (e.g., Na_0.76V₆O₁₅) are constructed and the storage/release behaviors of Zn²⁺ ions are deeply investigated in these two typical structures. It should be mentioned that the 2D layered Na₅V₁₂O₃₂ and HNaV₆O₁₆·4H₂O with more effective path for Zn²⁺ diffusion exhibit higher ion diffusion coefficients than that of tunneled Na_0.76V₆O₁₅. As a result, Na₅V₁₂O₃₂ delivers higher capacity than that of Na_0.76V₆O₁₅, and a long‐term cyclic performance up to 2000 cycles at 4.0 A g^?1 in spite of its capacity fading. This work provides a new perspective of Zn²⁺ storage mechanism in aqueous ZIB systems.     

GP37蛋白结构分析与昆虫病毒分子进化的关系

The gp37 gene from LsMNPV has been sequenced and the deduced amino acid sequence was compared with other GP37 amino acid sequences from 8 insect viruses. The maximum homology of amino acid sequences and the conserved structural regions were analyzed with PROSIS software. The relationship of evolution of 9 insect viruses was discussed and the evolutionary tree was drawned.     

Observation of Pseudocapacitive Effect and Fast Ion Diffusion in Bimetallic Sulfides as an Advanced Sodium‐Ion Battery Anode

Sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) are promising next‐generation alternatives due to the low cost and abundance of sodium sources. Yet developmental electrodes in SIBs such as transition metal sulfides have huge volume expansion, sluggish Na⁺ diffusion kinetics, and poor electrical conductivity. Here bimetallic sulfide (Co₉S₈/ZnS) nanocrystals embedded in hollow nitrogen‐doped carbon nanosheets are demonstrated with a high sodium diffusion coefficient, pseudocapacitive effect, and excellent reversibility. Such a unique composite structure is designed and synthesized via a facile sulfidation of the CoZn‐MOFs followed by calcination and is highly dependant on the reaction time and temperature. The optimized Co₁Zn₁‐S(600) electrode exhibits excellent sodium storage performance, including a high capacity of 542 mA h g^?1 at 0.1 A g^?1, good rate capability at 10 A g^?1, and excellent cyclic stability up to 500 cycles for half‐cell. It also shows potential in full‐cell configuration. Such capabilities will accelerate the adoption of sodium‐ion batteries for electrical energy applications.     

论荷叶铁线蕨的分布特点

荷叶铁线蕨是我国近年来在四川发现的又一特有珍稀植物。仅产于万县至西沱的长江河谷。为了弄清它的分布规律,为今后更好地保护和发展这一特有珍稀植物提供科学依据,我们于1985年对该植物进行了实地考察。本文就是在此基础上分析整理而成的。作者从分析荷叶铁线蕨产地的土壤、气候、植物种类等要素入手,初步阐明了荷叶铁线蕨的分布状况及其群落特点。     

长江三峡库区植被及环境考察报告-对库区建设措施的几项建议

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长江三峡库区植被及环境考察报告-库区经济植物种类及其评价

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三峡库区地方特有维管植物研究

三峡库区位于我国中亚热带北部 ,既是我国植物种类丰富的地区之一 ,又是我国第三纪古老植物的残遗分布中心之一。从中国特有属的分布来看 ,该区被认为是中国三大特有植物分布中心之一的“川东 -鄂西”的分布中心〔1〕。该区的特有植物是在长期的自然历史发展过程中形成的 ,它们的存在与分布在科研上具有重要价值 ,而且较多的种类又是重要的资源植物 ,在开发利用上亦至关重要。因此 ,作者根据近年来在三峡库区实地调查的结果 ,结合有关文献 ,对三峡库区的地方特有维管植物的种类及分布特点进行了分析与探讨 ,为有效地保护三峡库区特有植物资…