排序方式: 共有50条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
D Stavri D Niculescu H Stavri E Tip?rescu S Constantin I Fuiorea A Basacopol 《Archives roumaines de pathologie expérimentales et de microbiologie》1990,49(4):323-329
206 sera collected from different groups of subjects were analyzed by immunoenzymatic methods regarding the content of Mycobacterium tuberculosis specific antibodies and mycobacterial antigens. The results underlined that two assays offered improved serologic diagnosis of tuberculosis over a single antibody test. BCG vaccination interferes with serologic tests for tuberculosis when polyspecific antibodies or mixture of common and specific antigens are used as immunologic reagents. A mycobacterial antigens circadian variation in correlation with vesperal fever in tuberculous patients was not revealed. The mycobacterial antigens seem to become undetectable, in sera, after 6 months of efficient treatment. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Alexandros A. Karamanlidis Elena Drosopoulou Miguel de Gabriel Hernando Lazaros Georgiadis Lambros Krambokoukis Stavri Pllaha Andreas Zedrosser Zacharias Scouras 《European Journal of Wildlife Research》2010,56(5):693-702
One difficulty in the conservation of endangered wildlife is the lack of reliable information on its status. This lack of
knowledge can often be attributed to financial and logistic constraints as well as the lack of trained personnel to collect
data. We test a simple method to study bears in the southern Balkans by inspecting power poles, which are used by bears for
marking and rubbing purposes. We created a network of barbed-wire fitted poles for the collection of hair samples, evenly
distributed throughout six study areas. During 87 sampling sessions in the main study area, we collected 191 samples and identified
six microsatellite loci that were variable enough for individual bear identification. The most and best-quality hair samples
were collected during the mating period, and DNA was most successfully extracted from samples remaining <4 weeks in the field.
In the six study areas, we identified 47 bears. An advantage of using power poles for hair sampling is their availability
and accessibility; no bait is required, and the network can be easily set up. A drawback may be an unequal capture probability
of sex and age classes of bears. Despite this limitation, using power poles proved to be a simple and cheap method for the
noninvasive genetic study of bears that did not require any prior knowledge on habitat use and activity patterns. The method
is suitable for large-scale surveys to estimate distribution and relative densities of bears and could also be applied for
studying other species. 相似文献
7.
Turning the other cheek: the viewpoint dependence of facial expression after-effects 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Benton CP Etchells PJ Porter G Clark AP Penton-Voak IS Nikolov SG 《Proceedings. Biological sciences / The Royal Society》2007,274(1622):2131-2137
How do we visually encode facial expressions? Is this done by viewpoint-dependent mechanisms representing facial expressions as two-dimensional templates or do we build more complex viewpoint independent three-dimensional representations? Recent facial adaptation techniques offer a powerful way to address these questions. Prolonged viewing of a stimulus (adaptation) changes the perception of subsequently viewed stimuli (an after-effect). Adaptation to a particular attribute is believed to target those neural mechanisms encoding that attribute. We gathered images of facial expressions taken simultaneously from five different viewpoints evenly spread from the three-quarter leftward to the three-quarter rightward facing view. We measured the strength of expression after-effects as a function of the difference between adaptation and test viewpoints. Our data show that, although there is a decrease in after-effect over test viewpoint, there remains a substantial after-effect when adapt and test are at differing three-quarter views. We take these results to indicate that neural systems encoding facial expressions contain a mixture of viewpoint-dependent and viewpoint-independent elements. This accords with evidence from single cell recording studies in macaque and is consonant with a view in which viewpoint-independent expression encoding arises from a combination of view-dependent expression-sensitive responses. 相似文献
8.
Evans L Hedger JN Brayford D Stavri M Smith E O'Donnell G Gray AI Griffith GW Gibbons S 《Phytochemistry》2006,67(19):2110-2114
A fusidane triterpene, 16-deacetoxy-7-beta-hydroxy-fusidic acid (1), was isolated from a fermentation of the mitosporic fungus Acremonium crotocinigenum. Full unambiguous assignment of all (1)H and (13)C data of 1 was carried out by extensive one- and two-dimensional NMR studies employing HMQC and HMBC spectra. Compound 1 was tested against a panel of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains and showed minimum inhibitory concentration values of 16 microg/ml. 相似文献
9.
10.