全文获取类型
收费全文 | 52篇 |
免费 | 2篇 |
出版年
2017年 | 1篇 |
2015年 | 1篇 |
2014年 | 3篇 |
2013年 | 3篇 |
2012年 | 1篇 |
2010年 | 3篇 |
2009年 | 1篇 |
2007年 | 4篇 |
2006年 | 4篇 |
2005年 | 3篇 |
2004年 | 1篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 2篇 |
1965年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有54条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
mtDNA diversity in rhesus monkeys reveals overestimates of divergence time and paraphyly with neighboring species 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Reconstructions of the human-African great ape phylogeny by using
mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) have been subject to considerable debate. One
confounding factor may be the lack of data on intraspecific variation. To
test this hypothesis, we examined the effect of intraspecific mtDNA
diversity on the phylogenetic reconstruction of another Plio- Pleistocene
radiation of higher primates, the fascicularis group of macaque (Macaca)
monkey species. Fifteen endonucleases were used to identify 10 haplotypes
of 40-47 restriction sites in M. mulatta, which were compared with similar
data for the other members of this species group. Interpopulational,
intraspecific mtDNA diversity was large (0.5%- 4.5%), and estimates of
divergence time and branching order incorporating this variation were
substantially different from those based on single representatives of each
species. We conclude that intraspecific mtDNA diversity is substantial in
at least some primate species. Consequently, without prior information on
the extent of genetic diversity within a particular species, intraspecific
variation must be assessed and accounted for when reconstructing primate
phylogenies. Further, we question the reliability of hominoid mtDNA
phylogenies, based as they are on one or a few representatives of each
species, in an already depauperate superfamily of primates.
相似文献
2.
Mchedlishvili NI Omiadze NT Gulua LK Sadunishvili TA Zamtaradze RK Abutidze MO Bendeliani EG Kvesitadze GI 《Prikladnaia biokhimiia i mikrobiologiia》2005,41(2):165-170
Stabilities of phenol oxidase and peroxidase from tea plant (Camellia sinensis L.) clone Kolkhida leaves, apple (Malus domestica L.) cultivar Kekhura fruits, walnut (Juglans regia L.) green pericarp, and horseradish (Armoracia lapathifolia Gilib) roots were studied using different storage temperature modes and storage duration. It was demonstrated that both enzymes retained residual activities (approximately 10%) upon 20-min incubation at 80 degrees C. Phenol oxidases from tea, walnut, and, especially, apple, as well as tea peroxidase were stable during storage. A technology for treatment of plant oxidases was proposed, based on the use of a natural inhibitor phenol oxidase and peroxidase, isolated from tea leaves, which solving the problem of residual activities of these enzymes, arising during pasteurization and storage of beverages and juices. It was demonstrated that browning of apple juice during pasteurization and beer turbidity during storage could be efficiently prevented using the natural inhibitor of these enzymes. 相似文献
3.
Khuloud Jaqaman Emma M. King Ana C. Amaro Jennifer R. Winter Jonas F. Dorn Hunter L. Elliott Nunu Mchedlishvili Sarah E. McClelland Iain M. Porter Markus Posch Alberto Toso Gaudenz Danuser Andrew D. McAinsh Patrick Meraldi Jason R. Swedlow 《The Journal of cell biology》2010,188(5):665-679
During mitosis in most eukaryotic cells, chromosomes align and form a metaphase plate halfway between the spindle poles, about which they exhibit oscillatory movement. These movements are accompanied by changes in the distance between sister kinetochores, commonly referred to as breathing. We developed a live cell imaging assay combined with computational image analysis to quantify the properties and dynamics of sister kinetochores in three dimensions. We show that baseline oscillation and breathing speeds in late prometaphase and metaphase are set by microtubule depolymerases, whereas oscillation and breathing periods depend on the stiffness of the mechanical linkage between sisters. Metaphase plates become thinner as cells progress toward anaphase as a result of reduced oscillation speed at a relatively constant oscillation period. The progressive slowdown of oscillation speed and its coupling to plate thickness depend nonlinearly on the stiffness of the mechanical linkage between sisters. We propose that metaphase plate formation and thinning require tight control of the state of the mechanical linkage between sisters mediated by centromeric chromatin and cohesion. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
B Ch Karryeva L V Kozlovskaia B V Mchedlishvili V N Liashko 《Biulleten' eksperimental'no? biologii i meditsiny》1990,109(6):578-580
Chemotaxis of cultivated fibroblasts, obtained from patients with amyloidosis, chronic glomerulonephritis and healthy volunteers, was investigated. Fibroblast migration toward donor serum and serum from patients with amyloidosis was measured using Boyden chamber's technique. As "zero" chemoattractant Hank's solution was used. It was shown, that chemotactic index (CI) was independent from cell density. Significant CI depression of fibroblasts from patients with amyloidosis toward donor serum in contrast to fibroblasts from patients with chronic glomerulonephritis and healthy volunteers was shown. The depression of chemotactic function was the same with fibroblasts from patients with different variants of amyloidosis and different stages of amyloid nephropathy and was stable in several cell generations. The results obtained suggest the existence of primary hereditary variant (variants) of chemotactic function, which may lead to the development of amyloidosis in certain conditions. 相似文献
7.
Jane L Wagstaff Jonathan N Pruneda Stefan MV Freund David Komander 《The EMBO journal》2017,36(24):3555-3572
The Ser/Thr protein kinase PINK1 phosphorylates the well‐folded, globular protein ubiquitin (Ub) at a relatively protected site, Ser65. We previously showed that Ser65 phosphorylation results in a conformational change in which Ub adopts a dynamic equilibrium between the known, common Ub conformation and a distinct, second conformation wherein the last β‐strand is retracted to extend the Ser65 loop and shorten the C‐terminal tail. We show using chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) nuclear magnetic resonance experiments that a similar, C‐terminally retracted (Ub‐CR) conformation also exists at low population in wild‐type Ub. Point mutations in the moving β5 and neighbouring β‐strands shift the Ub/Ub‐CR equilibrium. This enabled functional studies of the two states, and we show that while the Ub‐CR conformation is defective for conjugation, it demonstrates improved binding to PINK1 through its extended Ser65 loop, and is a superior PINK1 substrate. Together our data suggest that PINK1 utilises a lowly populated yet more suitable Ub‐CR conformation of Ub for efficient phosphorylation. Our findings could be relevant for many kinases that phosphorylate residues in folded protein domains. 相似文献
8.
N. T. Omiadze N. I. Mchedlishvili N. G. Pruidze L. K. Gulua M. O. Abutidze K. Sh. Akhvlediani E. G. Kvesitadze V. R. Aplakov 《Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology》2007,43(1):21-24
The possibility to regulate phenoloxidase activity with sulfur dioxide was studied. It was found that this compound is a potent inhibitor of phenoloxidase of the reversible and mixed type. The inhibitory effect of sulfur dioxide on phenoloxidase provided grounds for a new biotechnological approach to the production of instant green tea. This approach allows increasing the yield of the extractive and the proportion of phenolics in the extractive, thereby improving the organoleptic quality of the product. 相似文献
9.
G I Mchedlishvili L G Ormotsadze 《Biulleten' eksperimental'no? biologii i meditsiny》1977,83(6):661-663
Experiments were carried out on dogs with the internal carotid artery circulatory isolated and continuously perfused in situ with oxygenated Ringer-Krebs bicarbonate solution. Prostaglandins A1 and B1 (PG-A1 and PG-B1) exerted a constrictory effect on the artery. The effect of both prostaglandins was significantly less, but more prolonged than that of the same doses of serotonin. A possible role of PG-A1 and PG-B1 in the development of vasospasm is testified to by the following experimental results: a) during repeated action of PG-A1 AND PG-B1 their effect did not change, and therefore it should not decrease under prolonged influence of these prostaglandins on the vascular wall;) b) the mentioned prostaglandins caused potentiation of the constrictory effect of both serotonin and norepinephrine. 相似文献
10.