全文获取类型
收费全文 | 805篇 |
免费 | 57篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 18篇 |
2021年 | 28篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 26篇 |
2018年 | 22篇 |
2017年 | 23篇 |
2016年 | 30篇 |
2015年 | 55篇 |
2014年 | 60篇 |
2013年 | 53篇 |
2012年 | 90篇 |
2011年 | 66篇 |
2010年 | 53篇 |
2009年 | 20篇 |
2008年 | 44篇 |
2007年 | 38篇 |
2006年 | 39篇 |
2005年 | 28篇 |
2004年 | 25篇 |
2003年 | 27篇 |
2002年 | 19篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 5篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 5篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1964年 | 1篇 |
1963年 | 1篇 |
1953年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有862条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Brigitta M. N. Brinkman Eric L. Kaijzel Tom W. J. Huizinga Marius J. Giphart Ferdinand C. Breedveld Cornelis L. Verweij 《Human genetics》1995,96(4):493-493
We have identified a C-insertion polymorphism in the 5'UTR of the first exon of the human tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFA) gene. TNFA is a cytokine that plays an important role in the inflammatory response. 相似文献
2.
Tim Schwarting Philipp Lechler Johannes Struewer Marius Ambrock Thomas Manfred Frangen Steffen Ruchholtz Ewgeni Ziring Michael Frink 《PloS one》2015,10(2)
IntroductionSuccessful graft ingrowth following reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament is governed by complex biological processes at the tendon-bone interface. The aim of this study was to investigate in an in vitro study the effects of bone morphogenetic protein 7 (BMP-7) on tendon-bone integration.ResultsIn both models, positive effects of BMP-7 on ALP enzyme activity were observed (p<0.001). Additionally, similar results were noted for LDH activity and lactate concentration. BMP-7 stimulation led to a significant increase in OCN expression. Whereas the effects of BMP-7 on tendon monoculture peaked during an early phase of the experiment (p<0.001), the cocultures showed a maximal increase during the later stages (p<0.001). The histological analysis showed a stimulating effect of BMP-7 on extracellular matrix formation. Organized ossification zones and calcium carbonate-like structures were only observed in the BMP-stimulated cell cultures.DiscussionThis study showed the positive effects of BMP-7 on the biological process of tendon-bone integration in vitro. Histological signs of improved mineralization were paralleled by increased rates of osteoblast-specific protein levels in primary bovine osteoblasts and fibroblasts.ConclusionOur findings indicated a role for BMP-7 as an adjuvant therapeutic agent in the treatment of ligamentous injuries, and they emphasized the importance of the transdifferentiation process of tendinous fibroblasts at the tendon-bone interface. 相似文献
3.
Marius Chadefaud 《Plant Systematics and Evolution》1969,116(1-5):181-202
Sans résuméArticle dédié au Prof. Dr.Lothar Geitler, à l'occasion de son soixantedixiéme anniversaire. 相似文献
4.
Ronald Bontrop Marcel Tilanus Marlies Mikulski Marja van Eggermond Annemarie Termijtelen Marius Giphart 《Immunogenetics》1986,23(6):401-405
HLA-DR molecules were isolated from eight different HLA-DR3 homozygous B-cell lines by immunoprecipitation with monoclonal antibodies, and they were subsequently analyzed by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. We found that HLA-DR3 homozygous B-cell lines of consanguineous origin express two types of HLA-DR molecules. One type of HLA-DR molecule was present in all the cell lines tested, whereas the second DR molecule appears to be polymorphic. DNA isolated from the different HLA-DR3 homozygous cell lines was studied by Southern blot analysis to determine whether any DR restriction fragment length polymorphism could be observed. Polymorphisms detected at both the product and genomic level have been compared to each other, and their relations to the serological (HLA-DR) and cellular (HLA-D and LB-Q1) typing data will be discussed.No reprints available 相似文献
5.
Marius Peacock J. Munoz George L. Tallent Richard A. Ormsbee 《Journal of bacteriology》1968,95(5):1580-1586
Passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) was produced in guinea pigs sensitized with guinea pig Coxiella burneti phase I–II antiserum and challenged with dimethylsulfoxide- or trichloroacetic acid-soluble extracts from phase I cells. The PCA reaction could not be induced by whole or mechanically disrupted phase I or phase II C. burneti cells or by extracted cells or extracts of phase II cells. The antibody responsible for PCA was in the 7Sγ1 (fast γ) globulin. Sensitization of the skin by 7Sγ1 antibody could be blocked nonspecifically by 7Sγ1 globulin from normal serum or from phase II antiserum. The 7Sγ2 (slow γ) globulin antibody inhibited the reaction specifically. Some antiserum pools containing high agglutinin and complement-fixing titers to phase I C. burneti cells failed to initiate the PCA reaction, perhaps due to an imbalanced ratio of γ1 to γ2 specific globulins or to an imbalance in the ratio of specific to nonspecific γ1 globulins. Agglutinins to phase I cells were found in both γ1 and γ2 antibody globulins. Complement-fixing antibodies were found in the γ2 globulin fraction. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
Summary We have examined the 13C and 13C chemical shifts of a number of proteins and found that their values at the N-terminal end of a helix provide a good predictor for the presence of a capping box. A capping box consists of a hydrogen-bonded cycle of four amino acids in which the side chain of the N-cap residue forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone amide of the N3 residue, whose side chain in turn may accept a hydrogen bond from the amide of the N-cap residue. The N-cap residue exhibits characteristic values for its backbone torsion angles, with and clustering around 94±15° and 167±5°, respectively. This is manifested by a 1–2 ppm upfield shift of the 13C resonance and a 1–4 ppm downfield shift of the 13C resonance, relative to their random coil values, and is mainly associated with the unusually large value of . The residues following the N-cap residue exhibit downfield shifts of 1–3 ppm for the 13C resonances and small upfield shifts for the 13C ones, typical of an -helix. 相似文献
9.
Yaoyu Ren Timo Danner Alexandra Moy Martin Finsterbusch Tanner Hamann Jan Dippell Till Fuchs Marius Müller Ricky Hoft André Weber Larry A. Curtiss Peter Zapol Matthew Klenk Anh T. Ngo Pallab Barai Brandon C. Wood Rongpei Shi Liwen F. Wan Tae Wook Heo Martin Engels Jagjit Nanda Felix H. Richter Arnulf Latz Venkat Srinivasan Jürgen Janek Jeff Sakamoto Eric D. Wachsman Dina Fattakhova-Rohlfing 《Liver Transplantation》2023,13(1):2201939
The garnet-type phase Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) attracts significant attention as an oxide solid electrolyte to enable safe and robust solid-state batteries (SSBs) with potentially high energy density. However, while significant progress has been made in demonstrating compatibility with Li metal, integrating LLZO into composite cathodes remains a challenge. The current perspective focuses on the critical issues that need to be addressed to achieve the ultimate goal of an all-solid-state LLZO-based battery that delivers safety, durability, and pack-level performance characteristics that are unobtainable with state-of-the-art Li-ion batteries. This perspective complements existing reviews of solid/solid interfaces with more emphasis on understanding numerous homo- and heteroionic interfaces in a pure oxide-based SSB and the various phenomena that accompany the evolution of the chemical, electrochemical, structural, morphological, and mechanical properties of those interfaces during processing and operation. Finally, the insights gained from a comprehensive literature survey of LLZO–cathode interfaces are used to guide efforts for the development of LLZO-based SSBs. 相似文献
10.
ACTH-induced inhibition of endogenous rat brain protein phosphorylation in vitro: Structure activity
Henk Zwiers Victor Marius Wiegant Peter Schotman Willem Hendrik Gispen 《Neurochemical research》1978,3(4):455-463
ACTH1–24 inhibits the endogenous phosphorylation in vitro of distinct SPM protein bands. Using N-terminal fragments of ACTH, the structure-activity requirements for this effect were studied. A rather complex interaction of the ACTH fragments with endogenous SPM phosphorylation was observed. The effects were not only dependent on the primary structure of the peptide used, but also on the protein band studied and the ATP/SPM ratio used in the incubation system. ACTH1–24 did not interfere with the ATP-hydrolyzing activity of the SPM preparation, nor did it influence the endogenous phosphatase activity. Therefore, a direct interaction of ACTH with SPM protein kinase(s) is likely to be responsible for its effect on phosphorylation. 相似文献