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Kassam Karim-Aly Ruelle Morgan Haag Isabell Bulbulshoev Umed Kaziev Daler Louis Leo Ullmann Anna Edwards Iriel Khan Aziz Ali Trabucco Antonio Samimi Cyrus 《Human ecology: an interdisciplinary journal》2021,49(5):509-523
Human Ecology - Seasonal rounds are deliberative articulations of a community’s sociocultural relations with their ecological system. The process of visualizing seasonal rounds informs... 相似文献
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Karim-Aly Kassam 《Human ecology: an interdisciplinary journal》2009,37(6):677-690
The effects of socioecological transformations such as climate change, the collapse of the Soviet empire, and civil war are
examined for 14 villages in the valleys of the Pamir Mountains in the historical Badakhshan region, now divided between Afghanistan
and Tajikistan. Preliminary findings indicate concern for food sovereignty, evidence of biocultural impacts of climate change,
an increasing burden on women, debilitating opium addiction, the ecological importance of sacred sites, and other priorities
related to sustainable livelihoods, such as energy needs (for fuel and lighting) and physical and social infrastructure in
the form of roads and schools. In the complex setting of the Pamir Mountains, characterized by both cultural and ecological
diversity and marked by artificial political boundaries, the creative and pragmatic interaction between indigenous and scientific
knowledge sustains the best hope for survival. Applied research must combine communities of inquirers (research institutions) with communities of social practitioners (farmers, pastoralists, and civil society institutions) to facilitate indigenous participation in generating context-specific
knowledge. The goal of such research is practical outcomes that will meet the urgent priorities of village communities. This
paper establishes a baseline from which undertake applied human ecological research related to livelihood security. 相似文献
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Medicinal Plant Use and Health Sovereignty: Findings from the Tajik and Afghan Pamirs 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Karim-Aly Kassam Munira Karamkhudoeva Morgan Ruelle Michelle Baumflek 《Human ecology: an interdisciplinary journal》2010,38(6):817-829
Medicinal plants are indicators of indigenous
knowledge in the context of political volatility and sociocultural
and ecological change in the Pamir Mountains of
Afghanistan and Tajikistan. Medicinal plants are the
primary health care option in this region of Central Asia.
The main objective of this paper is to demonstrate that
medicinal plants contribute to health security and sovereignty
in a time of instability. We illustrate the nutritional
as well as medicinal significance of plants in the daily
lives of villagers. Based on over a decade and half of
research related to resilience and livelihood security, we
present plant uses in the context of mountain communities.
Villagers identified over 58 cultivated and noncultivated
plants and described 310 distinct uses within
63 categories of treatment and prevention. Presence of
knowledge about medicinal plants is directly connected to
their use. 相似文献
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