全文获取类型
收费全文 | 42篇 |
免费 | 10篇 |
出版年
2017年 | 1篇 |
2016年 | 1篇 |
2015年 | 2篇 |
2014年 | 1篇 |
2013年 | 5篇 |
2012年 | 2篇 |
2011年 | 2篇 |
2010年 | 1篇 |
2008年 | 1篇 |
2007年 | 3篇 |
2006年 | 2篇 |
2005年 | 1篇 |
2003年 | 1篇 |
2002年 | 1篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有52条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Barbara J. Javor 《Archives of microbiology》1988,149(5):433-440
Seven strains of extremely halophilic bacteria (Halobacterium spp., Halococcus spp., and Haloarcula sp.) fixed CO2 under light and dark conditions. Light enhanced CO2 fixation in Halobacterium halobium but inhibited it in Halobacterium volcanii and Haloarcula strain GN-1. Propionate stimulated 14CO2 incorporation in some strains, but inhibited it in others. Semi-starvation in basal salts plus glycerol induced enhanced CO2 fixation rates. 14CO2 fixation in semi-starved cells was stimulated by NH
4
+
or pyruvate and inhibited by succinate and acetate in most strains. No possible reductant was found. In cell-free extracts of H. halobium, NH
4
+
but not propionate stimulated 14CO2 fixation. No RuBP carboxylase activity was detected. The main 14C-labeled -keto acid detected after a 2-min incubation with 14CO2 and pyruvate was pyruvate. Little or no -ketobutyrate was detected among the early products of propionate-stimulated CO2 fixation. Glycine was the major amino acid synthesized during a 2-min incubation with NH
4
+
, propionate, and 14CO2. Propionate-stimulated CO2 fixation was sensitive to trimethoprim and insensitive to avidin. A novel pathway for non-reductive CO2 fixation involving a glycine synthase reaction with CO2, NH
4
+
, and a methyl carbon derived from the -carbon cleavage of propionate is tentatively proposed.Abbreviations used BBS
buffered basal salts
- HEPES
N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N-2-ethanesulfonic acid
- MOPS
3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonic acid
- DNPH
2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine
- DNP
dinitrophenyl
- TLC
thin-layer chromatography
- FH4
tetrahydrofolate
This work was supported by National Science Foundation grant PCM-8116330 and Petroleum Research Fund grant PRF 13704-AC2 相似文献
2.
gamma-Glutamylcysteine and thiosulfate are the major low-molecular-weight thiols in halobacteria. 总被引:4,自引:3,他引:1
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of bacteriology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Six representative species of extremely halophilic bacteria were found to contain approximately millimolar concentrations of gamma-glutamylcysteine in the absence of significant glutathione. Thiosulfate also accumulated in the halobacteria, apparently as a major product of cysteine oxidation. 相似文献
3.
George T. Javor 《FEMS microbiology letters》1985,27(2):243-245
Abstract Streptococcus lactis strain IL594 contains 9 plasmids, designated pIL1 to pIL9. On the basis of protoplast-induced curing experiments we showed that derivatives containing pIL7 (31 kb) were resistant to UV-irradiation while derivatives lacking pIL7 were sensitive. The pIL7-determined UV-protection was confirmed by cotransfer of the plasmid and of the character into a plasmid-free derivative of S. lactis IL594. Moreover, prophage induction required higher UV-fluence in this derivative carrying pIL7 than in the plasmid-free strain. This is the first report of a plasmid-mediated UV-protection in group N streptococci. 相似文献
4.
Growth Potential of Halophilic Bacteria Isolated from Solar Salt Environments: Carbon Sources and Salt Requirements 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Applied microbiology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Barbara J. Javor 《Applied microbiology》1984,48(2):352-360
Eighteen strains of extremely halophilic bacteria and three strains of moderately halophilic bacteria were isolated from four different solar salt environments. Growth tests on carbohydrates, low-molecular-weight carboxylic acids, and complex medium demonstrated that the moderate halophiles and strains of the extreme halophiles Haloarcula and Halococcus grew on most of the substrates tested. Among the Halobacterium isolates were several metabolic groups: strains that grew on a broad range of substrates and strains that were essentially confined to either amino acid (peptone) or carbohydrate oxidation. One strain (WS-4) only grew well on pyruvate and acetate. Most strains of extreme halophiles grew by anaerobic fermentation and possibly by nitrate reduction. Tests of growth potential in natural saltern brines demonstrated that none of the halobacteria grew well in brines which harbor the densest populations of these bacteria in solar salterns. All grew best in brines which were unsaturated with NaCl. The high concentrations of Na+ and Mg2+ found in saltern crystallizer brines limited bacterial growth, but the concentrations of K+ found in these brines had little effect. MgSO4 was relatively more inhibitory to the extreme halophiles than was MgCl2, but the reverse was true for the moderate halophiles. 相似文献
5.
Ivana Shawkatová Juraj Javor Zuzana Párnická Peter Kozub Mária Žilínková Peter Frey Stanislav Ferenčík Milan Buc 《Folia microbiologica》2013,58(4):319-324
Psoriasis vulgaris is a complex chronic skin disease with immunological and genetic background. The most important predisposing genetic factors in psoriasis are genes of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) region. Accumulative evidence has shown that several HLA alleles are closely associated with psoriasis; however, they tend to vary in different racial and ethnic backgrounds. One hundred forty-seven unrelated Slovak patients with psoriasis vulgaris (average age at onset 28?±?14 years) were genotyped for the HLA-C, DQB1 and DRB1 alleles by the polymerase chain reaction using sequence-specific primers. Allele frequencies observed in the group of psoriatic patients were compared to those obtained in the ethnically matched control group comprising 194 subjects with no history of psoriasis. Susceptibility to psoriasis vulgaris in our study group is significantly associated with HLA-C*06 (odds ratio (OR)?=?3.85), DRB1*07 (OR?=?2.56) and DQB1*02 (OR?=?1.09), respectively, whereas DRB*01 (OR?=?0.05) is associated negatively. Hereby, we provide the first report on the association of HLA-C, DRB1 and DQB1 alleles with psoriasis in the Slovak population. Our findings confirm HLA-C*06 and DRB1*07 as the most important genetic risk factors for psoriasis. However, the role of HLA genes as causative in the pathogenesis of the disease remains unclear. Identification of genetic factors that increase the risk of psoriasis is a precondition that helps to elucidate the pathogenesis of this troubling disease and identify targets for a more specific and effective therapy. 相似文献
6.
Industrial microbiology of solar salt production 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Javor BJ 《Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology》2002,28(1):42-47
Solar salterns can be modeled as giant outdoor chemostats, much like a series of dams on a slow-moving river. Microorganisms
and their products play an essential, but sometimes uncharacterized, role in salt production in these ponds, from seawater
salinity up through NaCl saturation. They may physically affect the evaporation process and their by-products may chemically
modify or bind with dissolved ions. Many solar salt facilities engage microbiologists to establish monitoring programs for
analyses of nutrients, standing crop and associated biological variables in the ponds. Other solar salt companies engage microbiologists
only when there are “crises” in the ponds that interfere with salt production. Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology (2002) 28, 42–47 DOI: 10.1038/sj/jim/7000173
Received 20 May 2001/ Accepted in revised form 13 June 2001 相似文献
7.
Phytoextraction of Risk Elements by Willow and Poplar Trees 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
To characterize the phytoextraction efficiency of two clones of willow trees (Salix x smithiana Willd., Salix rubens) and two clones of poplar trees (Populus nigra x maximowiczii, Populus nigra Wolterson) were planted in contaminated soil (0.4–2.0 mg Cd.kg?1, 78–313 mg Zn.kg?1, 21.3–118 mg Cu.kg?1). Field experiment was carried out in Czech Republic. The study investigated their ability to accumulate heavy metals (Cd, Zn, and Cu) in harvestable plant parts. The poplars produced higher amount of biomass than willows. Both Salix clones accumulated higher amount of Cd, Zn and Cu in their biomass (maximum 6.8 mg Cd.kg?1, 909 mg Zn.kg?1, and 17.7 mg Cu.kg?1) compared to Populus clones (maximum 2.06 mg Cd.kg?1, 463 mg Zn.kg?1, and 11.8 mg Cu.kg?1). There were no significant differences between clones of individual species. BCs for Cd and Zn were greater than 1 (the highest in willow leaves). BCs values of Cu were very low. These results indicate that Salix is more suitable plant for phytoextraction of Cd and Zn than Populus. The Cu phytoextraction potential of Salix and Populus trees was not confirmed in this experiment due to low soil availability of this element. 相似文献
8.
TIP47 protects mitochondrial membrane integrity and inhibits oxidative-stress-induced cell death 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
E. Hocsak A. Szabo E. Rapolti Sz. Javor F. Gallyas Jr. A. Szigeti 《FEBS letters》2010,584(13):2953-2960
We found that overexpression of tail interacting protein of 47 kDa (TIP47), but not its truncated form (t-TIP47) protected NIH3T3 cells from hydrogen-peroxide-induced cell death, prevented the hydrogen-peroxide-induced mitochondrial depolarization determined by 5,5′,6,6′-tetrachloro-1,1′,3,3′-tetraethyl-benzimidazolylcarbocyanine iodide (JC1), while suppression of TIP47 in HeLa cells facilitated oxidative-stress-induced cell death. TIP47 was located to the cytoplasm of untreated cells, but some was associated to mitochondria in oxidative stress. Recombinant TIP47, but not t-TIP47 increased the mitochondrial membrane potential (Δψ), and partially prevented Ca2+ induced depolarization. It is assumed that TIP47 can bind to mitochondria in oxidative stress, and inhibit mitochondria mediated cell death by protecting mitochondrial membrane integrity. 相似文献
9.
Genetic evidence for an interaction of the UbiG O-methyltransferase with UbiX in Escherichia coli coenzyme Q biosynthesis
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of bacteriology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
IS16 is a thiol-sensitive, Q-deficient mutant strain of Escherichia coli. Here, we show that IS16 harbors a mutation in the ubiG gene encoding a methyltransferase required for two O-methylation steps of Q biosynthesis. Complementation of IS16 with either ubiG or ubiX(K-12) reverses this phenotype, suggesting that UbiX may interact with UbiG. 相似文献
10.
G T Javor 《Journal of bacteriology》1989,171(10):5607-5613
The effect of 1-thioglycerol on the expression of genes of Escherichia coli was investigated. Pulse-labeled proteins from aerobically growing, 1-thioglycerol-treated E. coli were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, and their radioactivities were compared with those of identical proteins from nontreated cells. The first 10 min of exposure to thiol stimulated the synthesis of 10% of the observed proteins and inhibited the production of 16% of the proteins. After 30 min of growth with thiol, the synthesis of 44% of the observed proteins was inhibited and synthesis of 18% of the proteins was stimulated. In general, the expression of genes of carbohydrate metabolism, amino acid metabolism, and protein biosynthesis were inhibited, while nucleic acid synthetic and repair gene expressions showed mixed responses. Synthesis of transport proteins was not affected. Transient stimulation of oxidative-stress proteins and sustained stimulation of the expressions of trxB, ompA, and ompB genes and those of several unidentified gene products were also observed. Whether these complex responses merely reflect adjustments by cellular subsystems to a suddenly reducing environment or whether they are manifestations of a reductive-stress regulon will have to await genetic analysis of this phenomenon. 相似文献