全文获取类型
收费全文 | 229篇 |
免费 | 19篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 2篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 3篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 5篇 |
2013年 | 7篇 |
2012年 | 17篇 |
2011年 | 10篇 |
2010年 | 13篇 |
2009年 | 10篇 |
2008年 | 8篇 |
2007年 | 5篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 3篇 |
2003年 | 4篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 10篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 6篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 5篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1943年 | 3篇 |
1939年 | 1篇 |
1927年 | 1篇 |
1913年 | 1篇 |
1900年 | 1篇 |
1897年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有249条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Charles L. Nunn Peter H. Thrall Kelly Stewart Alexander H. Harcourt 《Evolutionary ecology》2008,22(4):519-543
Emerging infectious diseases threaten a wide diversity of animals, and important questions remain concerning disease emergence
in socially structured populations. We developed a spatially explicit simulation model to investigate whether—and under what
conditions—disease-related mortality can impact rates of pathogen spread in populations of polygynous groups. Specifically,
we investigated whether pathogen-mediated dispersal (PMD) can occur when females disperse after the resident male dies from
disease, thus carrying infections to new groups. We also examined the effects of incubation period and virulence, host mortality
and rates of background dispersal, and we used the model to investigate the spread of the virus responsible for Ebola hemorrhagic
fever, which currently is devastating African ape populations. Output was analyzed using regression trees, which enable exploration
of hierarchical and non-linear relationships. Analyses revealed that the incidence of disease in single-male (polygynous)
groups was significantly greater for those groups containing an average of more than six females, while the total number of
infected hosts in the population was most sensitive to the number of females per group. Thus, as expected, PMD occurs in polygynous
groups and its effects increase as harem size (the number of females) increases. Simulation output further indicated that
population-level effects of Ebola are likely to differ among multi-male–multi-female chimpanzees and polygynous gorillas,
with larger overall numbers of chimpanzees infected, but more gorilla groups becoming infected due to increased dispersal
when the resident male dies. Collectively, our results highlight the importance of social system on the spread of disease
in wild mammals. 相似文献
2.
D. Harcourt Kitchin 《BMJ (Clinical research ed.)》1943,2(4317):423-424
3.
4.
J. H. Gooch R. A. F. Harcourt J. F. R. Ibbetson D. A. Whitmore 《BMJ (Clinical research ed.)》1972,3(5824):456-459
Analysis of work done by the secretaries attached to one medical unit in a general hospital showed that much was discretionary in character and entailed making decisions. Work in the unit was made easier and more efficient by this intelligent use of initiative by the secretaries. At present the pay given to medical secretaries in hospital is below a level that would be commensurate with their responsibility. 相似文献
5.
6.
B. C. Broughton A. F. Thompson S. A. Harcourt W. Vermeulen J. H. J. Hoeijmakers E. Botta M. Stefanini M. D. King C. A. Weber J. Cole C. F. Arlett A. R. Lehmann 《American journal of human genetics》1995,56(1):167-174
Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) and Cockayne syndrome (CS) are quite distinct genetic disorders that are associated with defects in excision repair of UV-induced DNA damage. A few patients have been described previously with the clinical features of both disorders. In this paper we describe an individual in this category who has unusual cellular responses to UV light. We show that his cultured fibroblasts and lymphocytes are extremely sensitive to irradiation with UV-C, despite a level of nucleotide excision repair that is 30%–40% that of normal cells. The deficiency is assigned to the XP-D complementation group, and we have identified two causative mutations in the XPD gene: a gly→arg change at amino acid 675 in the allele inherited from the patient's mother and a −1 frameshift at amino acid 669 in the allele inherited from his father. These mutations are in the C-terminal 20% of the 760-amino-acid XPD protein, in a region where we have recently identified several mutations in patients with trichothiodystrophy. 相似文献
7.
A. H. Harcourt 《Ethology : formerly Zeitschrift fur Tierpsychologie》1978,48(4):401-420
In many primate species, more ♂ ♂ than ♀ ♀ leave their natal group and transfer to another. In man, chimpanzee and the gorilla, however, the reverse is the case. This paper presents detailed data for the gorilla on individuals' movements into and out of breeding units. Comparisons are made with other primates, and with data on two non-primate species in which ♀♀ rather than ♂ ♂ move between breeding units. Proximate causes and functions of emigration and transfer are considered, and the reasons (proximate and evolutionary) for the observed sex differences in frequency of movement are discussed. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.