全文获取类型
收费全文 | 129篇 |
免费 | 10篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
141篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 3篇 |
2020年 | 2篇 |
2019年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 6篇 |
2016年 | 1篇 |
2015年 | 3篇 |
2014年 | 5篇 |
2013年 | 8篇 |
2012年 | 6篇 |
2011年 | 6篇 |
2010年 | 12篇 |
2009年 | 10篇 |
2008年 | 7篇 |
2007年 | 2篇 |
2006年 | 7篇 |
2005年 | 6篇 |
2004年 | 2篇 |
2003年 | 3篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1999年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有141条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
The ATP-binding-cassette transmembrane transporters (ABC transporters)
known from vertebrates belong to four major subfamilies: (1) the P-
glycoproteins (Pgp); (2) the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance
regulators (CFTR); (3) the Tap proteins encoded with the major
histocompatibility complex of mammals; and (4) the peroxisomal membrane
proteins. Both Pgp and CFTR have a structure suggesting a past internal
gene duplication; a phylogenetic analysis indicated that these duplications
occurred independently, while an independent tandem gene duplication
occurred in the case of the Tap family. Both the Pgp and Tap proteins show
evidence of relationship to bacterial ABC transporters lacking internal
duplication, and both are significantly more closely related to the HlyB
and MsbA families of transporters from purple bacteria than they are to ABC
transporters from nonpurple bacteria. The simplest hypothesis to explain
this observation is that eukaryotic Pgp and Tap genes are descended from a
mitochondrial gene or genes that were subsequently translocated to the
nuclear genome. The Pgp genes of eukaryotes are characterized by a
remarkable degree of convergent evolution between the ATP-binding cassettes
of their N- terminal and C-terminal halves, whereas no such convergence is
seen between the two halves of CFTR genes or between the duplicated Tap
genes. Exon 13 of the CFTR gene, which encodes a putative regulatory domain
not found in other ABC transporters apart from CFTR, showed high levels of
both synonymous and nonsynonymous difference in comparisons among different
mammalian species, suggesting that this region is a mutational hot spot.
相似文献
3.
4.
X Xiao G Hintermann AL Demanin J Piret 《Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology》1996,16(4):261-262
Streptomyces glaucescens is shown to possess -lactamase activity which is inhibitable by clavulanate. This is important in regard to its use as a cloning host for enzymes of \-lactam biosynthesis. 相似文献
5.
T. Pélissier S. Tutois J. M. Deragon S. Tourmente S. Genestier G. Picard 《Plant molecular biology》1995,29(3):441-452
An analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana heterochromatic regions allowed the identification of a new family of retroelements called Athila. These 10.5 kb elements, representing ca. 0.3% of the genome, present several features of retrotransposons and retroviruses. Athila elements are flanked by 1.5 kb long terminal repeats (LTR) that are themselves bounded by 5 bp perfect inverted repeats. These LTRs start and end with the retroviral consensus 5TG...CA3 nucleotides. A putative tRNA-binding site and a polypurine tract are found adjacent to the 5 and 3 LTR respectively. The central domain is composed of two long open reading frames (ORFs) of 935 and 694 amino acids. Despite several indications of recent transposition activity, the translation of these ORFs failed to reveal significant homology with proteins associated to retrotransposition. We suggest that the Athila family could result from the transduction and dispersion of a cellular gene by a retrotransposon. 相似文献
6.
ERIC S. BONO PATRICK SMOLINSKI AL CASAGRANDA JUNDE XU 《Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering》2013,16(2):125-131
The Shear-slip Mesh Update Method (SSMUM) is being used in flow simulations involving large but regular displacements of one or more boundaries of the computational domain. We follow up the earlier discussion of the method with notes on practical implementation aspects. In order to establish a benchmark problem for this class of flow problems, we define and report results from a two-dimensional viscous flow around a rotating stirrer in a square chamber. The application potential of the method is demonstrated in the context of biomedical design problem, as we perform an analysis of blood flow in a centrifugal left ventricular assist device, or blood pump, which involves a rotating impeller in a non-axisymmetric housing. 相似文献
7.
Clivot Hugues Petitjean Caroline Marron Nicolas Dallé Erwin Genestier Julie Blaszczyk Nicolas Santenoise Philippe Laflotte Alexandre Piutti Séverine 《Plant and Soil》2020,453(1-2):189-207
Plant and Soil - A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of alley cropping systems on microbial activity and soil organic matter (SOM) pools. We hypothesized that enzyme activity... 相似文献
8.
9.
HENRY SILVERMAN BABIKER AHMED SAMAR AJEILET SUMAIA AL‐FADIL SUHAIL AL‐AMAD HADIR EL‐DESSOUKY IBRAHIM EL‐GENDY MOHAMED EL‐GUINDI MUSTAFA EL‐NIMEIRI RANA MUZAFFAR AZZA SALEH 《Developing world bioethics》2010,10(2):70-77
To help ensure the ethical conduct of research, many have recommended educational efforts in research ethics to investigators and members of research ethics committees (RECs). One type of education activity involves multi‐day workshops in research ethics. To be effective, such workshops should contain the appropriate content and teaching techniques geared towards the learning styles of the targeted audiences. To ensure consistency in content and quality, we describe the development of a curriculum guide, core competencies and associated learning objectives and activities to help educators organize research ethics workshops in their respective institutions. The curriculum guide is divided into modular units to enable planners to develop workshops of different lengths and choose content materials that match the needs, abilities, and prior experiences of the target audiences. The content material in the curriculum guide is relevant for audiences in the Middle East, because individuals from the Middle East who participated in a Certificate Program in research ethics selected and developed the training materials (e.g., articles, powerpoint slides, case studies, protocols). Also, many of the activities incorporate active‐learning methods, consisting of group work activities analyzing case studies and reviewing protocols. The development of such a workshop training curriculum guide represents a sustainable educational resource to enhance research ethics capacity in the Middle East. 相似文献
10.