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Brigitta M. N. Brinkman Eric L. Kaijzel Tom W. J. Huizinga Marius J. Giphart Ferdinand C. Breedveld Cornelis L. Verweij 《Human genetics》1995,96(4):493-493
We have identified a C-insertion polymorphism in the 5'UTR of the first exon of the human tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFA) gene. TNFA is a cytokine that plays an important role in the inflammatory response. 相似文献
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Summary The intercellular contacts of the migrating edge of chick and quail blastoderms during gastrulation were studied by transmission electron microscopy of thin sections and of freeze-fracture replicas. Tight junctions and gap junctions as well as desmosomes were found. Tight junctions were organized as single junctional strands or as a complex of numerous junctional strands interposed between the lamellae and the bodies of the cells building up the margin of overgrowth. The function of these intercellular junctions is considered in relation to the locomotion of the margin of overgrowth cells. 相似文献
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Tim Schwarting Philipp Lechler Johannes Struewer Marius Ambrock Thomas Manfred Frangen Steffen Ruchholtz Ewgeni Ziring Michael Frink 《PloS one》2015,10(2)
IntroductionSuccessful graft ingrowth following reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament is governed by complex biological processes at the tendon-bone interface. The aim of this study was to investigate in an in vitro study the effects of bone morphogenetic protein 7 (BMP-7) on tendon-bone integration.ResultsIn both models, positive effects of BMP-7 on ALP enzyme activity were observed (p<0.001). Additionally, similar results were noted for LDH activity and lactate concentration. BMP-7 stimulation led to a significant increase in OCN expression. Whereas the effects of BMP-7 on tendon monoculture peaked during an early phase of the experiment (p<0.001), the cocultures showed a maximal increase during the later stages (p<0.001). The histological analysis showed a stimulating effect of BMP-7 on extracellular matrix formation. Organized ossification zones and calcium carbonate-like structures were only observed in the BMP-stimulated cell cultures.DiscussionThis study showed the positive effects of BMP-7 on the biological process of tendon-bone integration in vitro. Histological signs of improved mineralization were paralleled by increased rates of osteoblast-specific protein levels in primary bovine osteoblasts and fibroblasts.ConclusionOur findings indicated a role for BMP-7 as an adjuvant therapeutic agent in the treatment of ligamentous injuries, and they emphasized the importance of the transdifferentiation process of tendinous fibroblasts at the tendon-bone interface. 相似文献
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Marius Chadefaud 《Plant Systematics and Evolution》1969,116(1-5):181-202
Sans résuméArticle dédié au Prof. Dr.Lothar Geitler, à l'occasion de son soixantedixiéme anniversaire. 相似文献
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Ronald Bontrop Marcel Tilanus Marlies Mikulski Marja van Eggermond Annemarie Termijtelen Marius Giphart 《Immunogenetics》1986,23(6):401-405
HLA-DR molecules were isolated from eight different HLA-DR3 homozygous B-cell lines by immunoprecipitation with monoclonal antibodies, and they were subsequently analyzed by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. We found that HLA-DR3 homozygous B-cell lines of consanguineous origin express two types of HLA-DR molecules. One type of HLA-DR molecule was present in all the cell lines tested, whereas the second DR molecule appears to be polymorphic. DNA isolated from the different HLA-DR3 homozygous cell lines was studied by Southern blot analysis to determine whether any DR restriction fragment length polymorphism could be observed. Polymorphisms detected at both the product and genomic level have been compared to each other, and their relations to the serological (HLA-DR) and cellular (HLA-D and LB-Q1) typing data will be discussed.No reprints available 相似文献
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Photon and fluorescence correlation spectroscopy and light scattering of eye-lens proteins at moderate concentrations 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0 下载免费PDF全文
The bovine eye-lens protein, alpha L-crystallin, has been studied with photon correlation spectroscopy to obtain the mutual diffusion coefficient, Dm, with fluorescence correlation spectroscopy to determine the tracer diffusion coefficient, DT, and with light scattering to get the isothermal osmotic compressibility (delta pi/delta c) P,T. The concentration dependence of Dm, DT, and (delta pi/delta c) P,T up to a volume fraction phi of the protein of 2.5 x 10(-2) has been interpreted on the basis of four different interaction potentials: (a) an extended hard-sphere potential; (b) a shielded Coulomb potential; (c) a shielded Coulomb interaction where the effect of counterions is included; (d) a simple mixed potential. The three parameters Dm, DT, and (delta pi/delta c) P,T have also been combined in the generalized Stokes-Einstein equation, Dm = [(delta pi/delta c)P,T . (1--phi) . (DT)]/(kappa B . T). Our results indicate that, in the case that photon correlation spectroscopy gives the mutual diffusion coefficient Dm, the applicability of the Stokes-Einstein equation can be questioned; or that, when one assumes the Stokes-Einstein equation to be valid, there is significant discrepancy between the result of photon correlation spectroscopy and Dm. 相似文献
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Marius Peacock J. Munoz George L. Tallent Richard A. Ormsbee 《Journal of bacteriology》1968,95(5):1580-1586
Passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) was produced in guinea pigs sensitized with guinea pig Coxiella burneti phase I–II antiserum and challenged with dimethylsulfoxide- or trichloroacetic acid-soluble extracts from phase I cells. The PCA reaction could not be induced by whole or mechanically disrupted phase I or phase II C. burneti cells or by extracted cells or extracts of phase II cells. The antibody responsible for PCA was in the 7Sγ1 (fast γ) globulin. Sensitization of the skin by 7Sγ1 antibody could be blocked nonspecifically by 7Sγ1 globulin from normal serum or from phase II antiserum. The 7Sγ2 (slow γ) globulin antibody inhibited the reaction specifically. Some antiserum pools containing high agglutinin and complement-fixing titers to phase I C. burneti cells failed to initiate the PCA reaction, perhaps due to an imbalanced ratio of γ1 to γ2 specific globulins or to an imbalance in the ratio of specific to nonspecific γ1 globulins. Agglutinins to phase I cells were found in both γ1 and γ2 antibody globulins. Complement-fixing antibodies were found in the γ2 globulin fraction. 相似文献
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