全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1035篇 |
免费 | 68篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 11篇 |
2022年 | 29篇 |
2021年 | 34篇 |
2020年 | 17篇 |
2019年 | 26篇 |
2018年 | 43篇 |
2017年 | 25篇 |
2016年 | 33篇 |
2015年 | 49篇 |
2014年 | 62篇 |
2013年 | 78篇 |
2012年 | 81篇 |
2011年 | 78篇 |
2010年 | 63篇 |
2009年 | 60篇 |
2008年 | 81篇 |
2007年 | 64篇 |
2006年 | 59篇 |
2005年 | 56篇 |
2004年 | 47篇 |
2003年 | 31篇 |
2002年 | 18篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 10篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 2篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1103条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
CD38 molecule: structural and biochemical analysis on human T lymphocytes, thymocytes, and plasma cells. 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
M Alessio S Roggero A Funaro L B De Monte L Peruzzi M Geuna F Malavasi 《Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)》1990,145(3):878-884
The structure of the CD38 molecule has been evaluated by one- and two-dimensional gel analysis and by enzymatic digestions. The source of the Ag was mainly membrane preparations obtained from MLC cells, from normal thymocytes, and from the plasmocytoma line LP-1. Membranes were solubilized in NP-40 and the extracts fractionated by immunoaffinity chromatography [using a specific anti-CD38 antibody (A10 mAb) covalently linked to Sepharose protein A]. The purified Ag migrated as a single chain of Mr = 45,000 not associated with beta 2-microglobulin. Two-dimensional IEF gel electrophoresis revealed five spots (isoelectric point (pI) range: 6.5 to 6.9). After neuraminidase treatment, the mobility of the five polypeptides shifted to a more basic pI. Endoglycosidase-H treatment reduced the Mr of CD38 by 20%, revealing a broader band centered at Mr = 36,000. Treatment of CD38 molecule with V8 Staphylococcus aureus protease yielded a single dominant band at Mr = 38,000 which was still reactive with A10 mAb. The CD38 molecular was trypsin-resistant in both denatured or native conditions. These results clearly show the glycoprotein nature of CD38 molecule, which includes 2 to 4 N-linked oligosaccharide chains containing sialic acid residues. Furthermore, the present data indicate that the CD38 molecule does not display an apparent biochemical polymorphism among the different CD38+ cells or lines. 相似文献
2.
G Esposito S Cauci F Fogolari E Alessio M Scocchi F Quadrifoglio P Viglino 《Biochemistry》1992,31(31):7094-7103
The reaction between the antitumor octahedral complex trans-RuCl2(DMSO)4 and d(GpG) leads to the formation of a stable compound characterized by a covalent bifunctional coordination of the bases to the metal center. The structure of the compound has been fully characterized by NMR and molecular modeling studies, showing the presence of two N7-coordinated guanine moieties in a head to head conformation, two dimethyl sulfoxide molecules, and one halogen atom in the coordination sphere of the ruthenium. The glycosidic chi angles are essentially in the anti range, the sugar puckering of the 5'G is 3'-endo (100% N), whereas that of the 3'G is more flexible but mainly in 2'-endo conformation (85% S), the two bases are strongly destacked. The compound shows structural features which are surprisingly similar to those exhibited by the corresponding cisplatin complex, indicating that such a way of interaction with DNA is not exclusive to Pt or to metals with square planar coordination geometries. 相似文献
3.
We showed that in the yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, fructose-bisphosphatase is not subject to catabolite inactivation as it was observed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. However, this enzyme activity is sensitive to catabolite repression in both yeasts. Two mutants lacking completely fructose-bisphosphatase activity were found. They were unable to grow on glycerol medium. They were still respiratory competent and exhibited the ability to derepress partially malate dehydrogenase activity. In glucose exponential phase culture, the parental strain lacks completely the fructosebisphosphatase activity due to catabolite repression. In these conditions, the growth is slowed down only in the mutants eventhough both mutants and their parental strain lack this enzyme activity. Normal sporulation and poor spore germination were observed for one mutant whereas, only in the presence of glucose, normal sporulation and normal spore germination were observed for the second mutant. Mendelian segregation of glycerol growth was found for the well germinating mutant. It is of nuclear heredity. The two mutations appeared to be closely linked.Abbreviations FBPase
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase
-
fbp
-
genetic symbol for FBPase deficiency
-
glr
-
symbol for inability to grow on glycerol
A. M. Colson is Research Associate au Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
Jing Guo Tomer Fishman Yao Wang Alessio Miatto Wendy Wuyts Licheng Zheng Heming Wang Hiroki Tanikawa 《Journal of Industrial Ecology》2021,25(1):162-175
Construction materials are considerable forces of global environmental impacts, but their dynamics vis‐à‐vis urban development are poorly documented, in part because their long lifespans require elusive and sometimes nonexistent decade‐long high‐resolution data. This study analyzes the construction material flow and stock trends that shaped and were shaped by the development, decline, and renewal of the Tiexi district of Shenyang, a microcosm of China's urban transformations since the early 20th century. Chronicling building‐by‐building the material flows and stock accumulations involved in the buildup of this area, we shed light on the physical resource context of its socioeconomic history. We find that 42 million tonnes of construction materials were needed to develop the Tiexi district from 1910 to 2018, and 18 million tonnes of material outflows were generated by end‐of‐life building demolition. However, over 55% of inflows and 93% of outflows occurred since 2002 during a complete redevelopment of the district. Only small portions of end‐of‐life materials could have been reused or recycled because of temporal and typological mismatches of supply and demand and technical limitations. Our analysis reveals a dramatic decrease in median building lifetimes to as low as 6 years in the early 21st century. These findings contribute to the discussion of long‐term environmental efficiency and sustainability of societal development through construction and reflect on the challenges of urban renewal processes not only in China but also in other developing and developed countries that lost (or may lose) their traditional economic base and restructure their urban forms. This article met the requirements for a Silver/Silver JIE data openness badge described at http://jie.click/badges . 相似文献
7.
Donini S Percudani R Credali A Montanini B Sartori A Peracchi A 《Biochemical and biophysical research communications》2006,350(4):922-928
The genomes of several vertebrates contain two genes encoding proteins highly similar to threonine synthase (TS), even though the biosynthesis of l-threonine (l-Thr) is not known to occur in these animals. We report a bioinformatic analysis of the two TS-like genes, the recombinant expression of one murine TS homolog (mTSH2) and its initial biochemical characterization. Recombinant mTSH2 contained bound pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (PLP), but did not synthesize l-Thr. The enzyme did, however, bind O-phospho-homoserine (PHS; the actual TS substrate) and degraded it to alpha-ketobutyrate, phosphate, and ammonia-a known side reaction of microbial TSs. mTSH2 also degraded O-phospho-threonine (PThr) to alpha-ketobutyrate, showing that it can act as a catabolic phospho-lyase on both gamma- and beta-phosphorylated substrates. These findings suggest an unusual evolutionary origin for mTSH2, whereby an original TS enzyme became 'recycled' into a phospho-lyase upon dismissal, in metazoa, of the l-Thr biosynthetic pathway. 相似文献
8.
9.
F Malavasi A Funaro G Bellone F Caligaris-Cappio G Semenzato A P Cappa E Ferrero F Novelli M Alessio S Demaria 《Cellular immunology》1986,97(2):276-285
The CB12 monoclonal antibody, which reacts with a molecule expressed on monocytes, was characterized using human embryonic material as immunizer. Analysis of the monoclonal antibody at the phenotypic, molecular, and functional levels indicates that its reactivity is restricted to circulating monocytes and their precursors in the bone marrow, whereas it is undetectable on tissue macrophages. CB12 displays a pattern of reactivity compatible with that of a marker of monocyte differentiation. Preliminary data indicate a possible receptor role for the CB12 molecule. 相似文献
10.
Hemoglobin and related heme proteins, generally referred to as 'globins', reversibly bind gaseous diatomic ligands (O2, NO, and CO) to a penta-coordinate heme iron atom, the ligand filling the sixth coordination site. Over the last decade, several new globins have been reported to display a functionally-relevant hexa-coordinate heme iron atom, whose sixth coordination site is taken by an endogenous protein ligand. The reversible intramolecular hexa- to penta-coordination process at the heme-Fe atom modulates exogenous ligand binding properties of hexa-coordinate globins. Here, we review current knowledge on hexa-coordinate globins in terms of their structural and functional properties. 相似文献