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1.
Effect of phosphatidylglycerol on conformation and micro-environment of tyrosyl residue in photosystem II 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The structural aspects in the interaction of phosphatidylglycerol (PG) with photosystem II (PSIl), mainly the effect of PQ on conformation and microenvironment of tyrosine residues of PSIl proteins were studied by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. It was found that the binding of PG to PSIl particle induces changes in the conformation and micropolarity of phenol ring in the tyrosine residues. In other words, the PG effect on the PSIl results in blue shift of the stretch vibrational band in the phenol ring from 1620 to 1500 cm-1 with the enhancement of the absorb-ance intensity. Additionally, a new spectrum of hydrogen bond was also observed. The results imply that the hydrogen-bond formation between the OH group of phenol and one of PG might cause changes in the structures of tyrosine residues in PSIl proteins. 相似文献
2.
当蓝细菌Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803在添加葡萄糖的BG-11培养基中培养时,细胞出现了一种新脂.这种脂经浓硫酸/α-萘酚染色反应证实为糖脂,记为糖脂-x.这一糖脂的出现伴随着其他脂、尤其是双半乳糖甘油二酯含量的下降.此外,在添加果糖、麦芽糖、乳糖等其他碳源的培养基中生长的细胞中也检测到这一糖脂.活性氧猝灭剂硫代硫酸钠加入到培养基中能有效地抑制糖脂x的出现.当在BG-11培养基中加入0.3%硫代硫酸钠后,糖脂x仅能在培养基中添加高浓度(100 mmol/L)的葡萄糖且细胞生长处于后指数期时检测到.这些结果表明蓝细菌Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803细胞在含葡萄糖的培养基中生长出现的一种新糖脂可能与活性氧有关. 相似文献
3.
通过重组试验表明,磷脂酰甘油(PG)对菠菜(Spinacia oleraceaL.)光系统Ⅱ(PSⅡ)的放氧活性产生显著影响,具有明显的浓度效应。随PG浓度的增加,PSⅡ的放氧能力逐渐增强,到10mgPG/mgChl时PSⅡ活性达到最大。此后在10 ̄22mgPG/mgChl浓度范围内,PSⅡ放氧活性变化不大。而当PG浓度继续增大时,PSⅡ放氧活性迅速降低,40mgPG/mgChl时的PSⅡ活性已降 相似文献
4.
磷脂酰甘油对光系统Ⅱ放氧活性的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The dependence of oxygen evolution in PS Ⅱ from spinach Spinacia oleracea L. on the content of exogenous anionic phosphatidylglycerol (PG) at pH 6.0 was investigated through reconstitution experiment. It was found that there was a steady increase in oxygen evolution. With increasing PG/PS Ⅱ ratio up to a maximum at concentrations ranging from 10-22 mg PG/mg chlorophyll (Chl). Then, further addition of PG resulted in the inhibitions of oxygen evolution. With a PG/PS Ⅱ ratio of 40 mg PG/mg Chl, the oxygen-evolving activity of PS Ⅱ decreased to 40% of the untreated PS Ⅱ. It is suggested that a stimulation of oxygen evolution at a low PG/Chl ratio was resulted from the structural optimization of PS Ⅱ by PG while an inhibitory effect on oxygen evolution at higher values of this ratio was ascribed to the structural changes of extrinsic proteins of PS Ⅱ owing to osmotic pressure. 相似文献
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6.
当蓝细菌Synechocystis sp.PCC 6803在添加葡萄糖的BG—11培养基中培养时,细胞出现了一种新脂。这种脂经浓硫酸/α—萘酚染色反应证实为糖脂,记为糖脂—x。这一糖脂的出现伴随着其他脂、尤其是双半乳糖甘油二酯含量的下降。此外,在添加果糖、麦芽糖、乳糖等其他碳源的培养基中生长的细胞中也检测到这一糖脂。活性氧猝灭剂硫代硫酸钠加入到培养基中能有效地抑制糖脂x的出现。当在BG—11培养基中加入0.3%硫代硫酸钠后,糖脂x仅能在培养基中添加高浓度(100mmol/L)的葡萄糖且细胞生长处于后指数期时检测到。这些结果表明蓝细菌Synechocystis sp.PCC 6803细胞在含葡萄糖的培养基中生长出现的一种新糖脂可能与活性氧有关。 相似文献
7.
本文就叶绿体光合膜中主要膜脂的分子结构及其特性和在膜中的分子组装进行了综述,并指出了目前膜脂研究的趋势和存在的问题。 相似文献
8.
比较了70℃10min处理前后和加与不加TritonX-100时光系统I颗粒的耗氧速率、荧光光谱和吸收光谱等。70℃处理后光系统I颗粒的耗氧速率明显降低,TritonX-100可以恢复其耗氧速率。在TritonX-100存在时,光系统I颗粒耗氧速率的急剧上升是光系统I核心复合物和捕光色素蛋白复合体I分离后产生的单线态氧引起的。 相似文献
9.
本文就叶绿体光合膜中主要膜脂的分子结构及其特性和在膜中的分子组装进行了综述,并指出了目前膜脂研究的趋势和存在的问题 相似文献
10.
Triton X-100对70℃处理后光系统Ⅰ颗粒耗氧速率的影响 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
比较了70℃10min处理前后和加与不加Triton X-100时光系统Ⅰ颗粒的耗氧速率、荧光光谱和吸收光谱等.70℃处理后光系统Ⅰ颗粒的耗氧速率明显降低,Triton X-100可以恢复其耗氧速率.在Triton X-100存在时,光系统Ⅰ颗粒耗氧速率的急剧上升是光系统Ⅰ核心复合物和捕光色素蛋白复合体Ⅰ分离后产生的单线态氧引起的. 相似文献