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排序方式: 共有6292条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
31.
32.
三种鱼类生长激素cDNA基因的结构比较研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
从厦门海区选取3种生长速度不同的鱼类,真鲈、高体Shi、褐菖You,由它们的脑下垂体中分别提取出总RNA,用逆转录PCR方法(RT-PCR)扩增出生长激素cDNA,克隆到pBluescript载体上的EcoRI位点,并分别测定了这3种鱼的成熟生长激素cRNA序列。将由这3种序列推导出的氨基酸序列同已知的8种不同科鱼类的生长激素氨基酸序列进行比较,分析它们序列的同源性,结果表明它们间的同源性与这些鱼 相似文献
33.
用抗单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)型共同性gC和gD羊克隆抗体(McAb),包被即Eppendorf管,捕捉HSV,同时加入3个引物:一个是HSV─1/HSV─2型共同性上游引物,另两个分别是HSV─1和HSV─2型特异性下游引物。借此建立了能直接分型检测HSV的抗原捕获聚合酶链式反应(AC─PCR)。HSV─1的扩增产物为477bp,HSV─2的为399bp两型病毒经AC─PCR扩增后产生分子量不同的DNA片段,致使AC─PCR能直接分型检测HSV。HSV─1和HSV─2扩增产物的克隆和序列分析表明,本方法特异性好。用本法检测Balb/c幼鼠中枢神经系统HSV感染的脑标本,进一步证实本方法不仅敏感、特异,而且分型准确。 相似文献
34.
Partial sequencing and mapping of clones from two maize cDNA libraries 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
35.
Phylogenetic relationships of the garter snakes based on DNA sequence and allozyme variation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
ALAN DE QUEIROZ ROBIN LAWSON 《Biological journal of the Linnean Society. Linnean Society of London》1994,53(3):209-229
We estimated phylogenetic relationships among 26 species of garter snakes (genus Thamnophis ) using allozyme and mitochondrial cytochrome b gene nucleotide sequence variation. Parsimony analyses of the two data sets give substantially different estimates of phylogeny. Several lines of evidence indicate that much of this conflict is due to error associated with the restricted number of characters in each data set. Such sampling error may be reduced by combining all the characters; we therefore present an estimate of phylogeny based on parsimony analysis of all the data combined. All our analyses support several conclusions in conflict with previous views: a very distant relationship between T.errans and T. elegans , non-monophyly of the elegans group (even excluding T: errans ), and nesting of the form validus (previously considered a member of the genus Nerodia ) within Thamnophis.
The combined analysis gives an almost fully resolved tree. However, bootstrapping indicates only weak support for many clades in this tree. Furthermore, paraphyly of the assemblages of cytochrome b gene lineages within T. elegans and T. radix indicate the potential for discordance between the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and species phylogenies through the sorting of ancestral mtDNA polymorphisms. These problems suggest the need for assaying additional characters, especially ones likely to be independent of those used in the present study. 相似文献
The combined analysis gives an almost fully resolved tree. However, bootstrapping indicates only weak support for many clades in this tree. Furthermore, paraphyly of the assemblages of cytochrome b gene lineages within T. elegans and T. radix indicate the potential for discordance between the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and species phylogenies through the sorting of ancestral mtDNA polymorphisms. These problems suggest the need for assaying additional characters, especially ones likely to be independent of those used in the present study. 相似文献
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Gianfranco Tucci Marco Cosimo Simeone Carlo Gregori Fabio Maggini 《Plant Systematics and Evolution》1994,190(3-4):187-193
Intergenic spacers of the rRNA genes of three species of theCynareae tribe:Cynara cardunculus subsp.scolymus (artichoke),Onopordum acanthium, andO. illyricum were cloned in the plasmid pGEM-7zf(+). Detailed restriction mapping and partial sequencing of the IGSs were carried out. The structural analysis showed a clear diversity betweenCynara andOnopordum, while a high degree of homology was found between the twoOnopordum spp. In all three species a fragment of about 450 bp from the 5 end of 18S to the Acc I site with a high sequence homology was present. Nucleotide sequences upstream from the above mentioned Acc I site show a gradual decrease of homology betweenCynara andOnopordum. 相似文献
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锌指基因是一种造血调节基因,编码锌指结构蛋白,主要在髓细胞中表达,促进髓细胞分化,在急性早幼粒白血病维甲酸治疗中,促使病情缓解。本文报道了我们从基因分子上研究锌指基因作用中,探索并建立了单向聚合酶链反应(PCR)扩增特定单链DNA,直接测序的新方法。它能产生质和量均佳的单链DNA,无需纯化即可直接用于测序,使复杂的测序研究简便易行,可在2,3天内完成。这种单向PCR扩增特定单链DNA直接测序的方法,经对锌指基因的cDNA测序,得到验证。此法不仅适用于疾病研究中的DNA测序,还可制各单链DNA探针,更利于基因结构组成的研究。 相似文献
40.
Ralph Rapley 《Molecular biotechnology》1994,2(3):295-298
The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a powerful core molecular biology technique, which when coupled to chain termination
sequencing allows gene and DNA sequence information to be derived rapidly. A number of modifications to the basic PCR format
have been developed in an attempt to increase amplification efficiency and the specificity of the reaction. We have applied
the use of DNA-binding protein, gene 32 protein from bacteriophage T4 (T4gp32) to increase amplification efficiency with a
number of diverse templates. In addition, we have found that using single-stranded DNA-binding protein (SSB) or recA protein
in DNA sequencing reactions dramatically increases the resolution of sequencing runs. The use of DNA-binding proteins in amplification
and sequencing may prove to be generally applicable in improving the yield and quality of a number of templates from various
sources. 相似文献