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11.
板齿鼠种群数量中长期预测的时间序列模型 总被引:11,自引:1,他引:10
本文利用时间序列方法(三次指数平滑法),并结合季节指数法,建立了板齿鼠种群数量中长期预测(6个月~1年)的时间序列模型,依据1991年11月~1993年12月在广东省博罗县石湾镇里波水管理区对板齿鼠种群数量动态的调查数据,分别预测了1994年和1995年板齿鼠种群数量的发生,预测准确率达到了86.56%。 相似文献
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SYNOPSIS. Oocysts of Wenyonella baghdadensis sp. n. were found in the feces of 2 of 12 bandicoot rats Nesokia indica Gray & Hardwicke from the Baghdad area. Sporulated oocysts were subspherical to broadly ellipsoidal, 25.4 (18–22) × 20.8 (15–28) μm, with a 2-layered wall, the outer wall being mammillated, without micropyle, micropylar cap, residuum, or polar granule. Sporozoites were ovoid, 11.8 (9–15) × 8.4 (6–10) μm, with Stieda body and residuum. Two sporozoites in each sporocyst were elongate, with granular cytoplasm and a refractile globule, the other 2 were bean-shaped, without granules or refractile globule. Sporulation time equalled 3 days at 22–24 C. Entamoeba coli and Giardia sp. cysts were also found in 3 rats each. 相似文献
14.
Fertile rice plants have been regenerated from protoplasts of two japonica rice varieties (Radon and Baldo) using a protocol
initially developed for plant regeneration from protoplasts of an indica rice. Embryogenic calli were developed from immature
embryos of Radon and Baldo rice on a callus induction medium, and then used to establish cell suspensions. Protoplasts were
isolated from the cell suspensions, and cultured on a Millipore filter placed on a Kao/agarose medium that contained cell
clusters from suspensions of IR52 or IR45. The protoplasts grew vigorously on Kao medium and developed into embryogenic calli
within two to three weeks. Somatic embryo development occurred during a subsequent transfer of the calli to an LS medium for
two to three weeks. The calli were then transferred to MS or N6 plant regeneration medium, and within one to three weeks,
plants regenerated from 21 to 32% of the Radon calli, and 33 to 35% of the Baldo calli. Based upon these results and the previous
success in regenerating an indica variety from protoplasts, this procedure has great promise for regenerating a range of rice
varieties, and probably for regeneration of other monocotyledonous plants from protoplasts 相似文献
15.
The present communication deals with the details of sexual reproduction including the process of fusion of gametes in Eudorina californica (Shaw) Goldstein (earlier described as E. indica lyengar). The present observations are compared with those on other species in which the process of fusion was recorded. 相似文献
16.
ABSTRACT Pre-treatment of seeds of Tamarindus indica L. with 95% sulphuric acid for 5, 10 or 15 min, methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol or butanol for 10 or 20 min, or boiling water for 10, 15, 20 or 30 min, was used to determine the effect of the various treatments on the development and vigour of the resultant seedlings. Seeds immersed in methanol, ethanol and sulphuric acid for 10 min produced seedlings with high vigour 相似文献
17.
In the present study, the effect of aqueous fruit extracts of Azadirachta indica on activity of Peroxidase (POX) at different ages of Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) leading to induction of systemic resistance against Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato was evaluated. For this evaluation, four ages, that is, 6, 8, 10 and 12?weeks of plants were selected. A single leaf at the third node from base of each plant was treated either singly or with different combinations of Neem extract and pathogen. Samples were collected at an interval of 24?h for up to five days and after two weeks of the treatment from both treated and untreated nodes. The change in the activity of defence enzyme POX and expression of its isoforms was studied. The results demonstrate that systemic acquired resistance induced by the Neem fruit extract increases as the plant matures but it is not only the limiting factor. 相似文献
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为了解增强UV-B辐射诱导芒果叶片抗氧化响应的机制,以?台农1号?芒果(Mangifera indica?Tainong No. 1?)成年树为材料,以自然光为对照(CK),设置24和96 kJ/(m~2·d)两个增强UV-B辐射处理水平,观测叶片生理生化指标的动态变化。结果表明,24k J/(m~2·d)处理的芒果叶片MDA含量、相对电导率、净光合速率、抗氧化酶活性、多酚、Vc和芒果苷含量均与对照没有显著差异,而类黄酮和还原型GSH含量显著高于对照;而96 kJ/(m~2·d)处理的芒果叶片MDA含量、相对电导率、抗氧化酶活性及多酚、类黄酮、还原型GSH、芒果苷等还原型保护成分的含量均显著高于对照,而净光合速率和Vc含量均显著低于对照。因此,24 kJ/(m~2·d) UV-B辐射未引起?台农1号?芒果成年树损伤,可能是通过提高类黄酮和还原型GSH的含量来清除活性氧自由基;96 kJ/(m~2·d)处理则引起叶片活性氧损伤,但仍可能以两种机制减轻损伤,一是通过增强抗氧化酶活性和提高还原性成分含量来清除活性氧自由基,二是利用芒果苷、类黄酮和还原型GSH等成分吸收UV-B辐射。 相似文献
20.
A new species of the genus Cirrhimuraena (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) from the Bay of Bengal,India
Anil Mohapatra Swarup Ranjan Mohanty Dipanjan Ray Subhrendu Sekhar Mishra Jaya Kishor Seth 《Journal of fish biology》2021,98(5):1363-1370
A new species of the genus Cirrhimuraena (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae), Cirrhimuraena indica sp. nov., is described based on eight specimens collected from the Paradip (Odisha) and Petuaghat harbours (West Bengal) along the Bay of Bengal. The species is distinct in having the upper jaw fringed with 16–17 cirri before posterior nostril and 4–5 in between the anterior and posterior nostrils on the side; dorsal fin originates above the level of gill opening, predorsal length is 9.3–10.9 in total length; the head is relatively large, the length is 9.3–9.8 in total length; no infraorbital pores are observed between the nostrils; teeth are numerous, small, conical and in bands on each jaw; pores are present before the gill opening 10–11 and before anus 47–48; pectoral-fin length is 2.4–2.8 in head length; predorsal vertebrae are 8–10, pre-anal vertebrae 43–47 and total vertebrae 164–169. In the maximum likelihood tree analysis for COI gene, the new species belongs to the same clade as the other congener of Cirrhimuraena chinensis and is separated from the species morphologically and genetically. 相似文献