Regeneration of Mycelial Protoplasts from Lyophyllum shimeji

A new HPLC system for simultaneous analysis of NAD⁺, NADH, NADP⁺, and NADPH was developed and used to measure the transhydrogenase activity of spinach ferredoxin-N ADP ⁺ reductase (EC 1.18.1.2, FNR). The system is based on a reverse-phase HPLC with isocratic elution on an ODS column (4.6 × 50 mm). The four nucleotides were completely separated by developing the column with 0.15 m sodium phosphate/citrate buffer (pH 6.8) containing 1 mm EDTA at 40°C with a flow rate of 1 ml/min. The four nucleotides can be simultaneously assayed within 13 min by monitoring the effluents with a UV detector. It was also indicated that the transhydrogenase activity of spinach FNR can be advantageously assayed by measuring the nucleotides by this method.     

UV+MW复合诱变结合抗性突变筛选替考拉宁高产菌株

采用微波照射(MW)、紫外照射(UV)和MW+UV处理技术,对替考拉宁产生菌AT-92的孢子进行诱变,诱变处理的孢子悬液涂布在含替考拉宁致死浓度的培养基平板上培养,获得替考拉宁抗性突变株,通过摇瓶发酵对替考拉宁抗性基因突变株进行筛选,获得一株遗传性状稳定的替考拉宁高产菌AT 92-52-37菌株,其产替考拉宁能力比出发菌株的提高5倍。