抗人CD8单抗κ轻链可变区基因的克隆和序列测定

OK T8杂交瘤细胞株从American typecuhure collection(ATCC)获得,产生抗人CD8分子的单克隆抗体IgG2a(γ2a,κ),为了对这一鼠源性单抗进行基因工程改造,我们首先克隆了该单抗的κ轻链可变区基因,并测定了其碱基序列,现将结果报道如下: 通过计算机查找并分析了已发表的几十株抗体的轻链可变区基因序列,经比较其5’端保守序列和J区序列,设计了一对DNA引物:GTGAATTCATGGACATCCAGATGACCCA-     

Origin and fate of the nucleolar channel system of normal human endometium

Human normal endometrium was examined in ultrathin sections.Nucleolar channel system(NCS) appeared in the endometrial epithelial cells during the early and mid secretory phase of menstrual cycle.The NCS was a hollow ball like structure of different sizes and was composed of 2 to 5 rows of tubules embedded in an amporphous matrix.On its surface there were numerous electron dense particles resembling ribosomes,It was usually located within or associated with the nucleolus,SOmetimes,it was close to the nuclear envelope or protruding out from the nucleus .On occasion,NCS with simplified structure was found in the perinuclear cytoplasm.Concepts concerning the genesis,involution and function(s) of the NCS were disussed.     

Evolutionary conservative phenomena in eukaryotic cells and evolutionary cell biology

Ⅰ.The significance of evolutionary viewpoint in cell research and the evolutionary conserva-tive phenomena at cellular and subcellular levelsEvolutionary theory is one of the fundamental principles of modern biology,and there-fore,the evolutionary viewpoint is one of the basic viewpoints in the research of biologi-cal problems. In living organisms,all the organic structures at various levels,from macro-molecules(nucleic acids,proteins and polysaccharides),the complexes of macro-molecules(nucleosomes,ribsomes,membranes),organelles,cells,tissues, organs,systems,up to organisms,are all the results of evolution.The mode and the mechanism     

泥鳅繁殖习性的观察

本文应用野外观察与室内试验相结合的方法对泥鳅(Misgurnus anguillicaudatus)的繁殖习性等进行了观察,现将结果报道如下: 1 产卵期泥鳅繁殖季节校长,据野外观察,在闽北地区,4月上旬当水温达16℃时,性成熟的泥鳅便开始产卵,一直持续到8月,其中以5—6月为繁殖盛期。在门然条件下,多于     

转化生长因子β的细胞生物学

无限繁殖是肿瘤细胞区别于正常细胞的主要特征之一。近年来,人们对细胞的生长分化及其调控机制的认识已有了深刻的变化。正常细胞均存在促进(如TGFα)和抑制(如TGFβ)其生长的多肽生长因子,该两种因子的平衡决定着细胞生长的生理或病理性变化。本文将简述转化生长因子β(TGFβ)近年来研究的一些进展。一、TGFβ是一组具有调节功能的多肽目前,已发现的TGFβ有五种亚型:TGFβ_1-TGFβ_5,其氨基酸有95-80%的同源性。TGFβ_1-TGFβ_3,其编码基因分别位于第19、1和14染色体上。TGFβ_1     

遗鸥繁殖群在鄂尔多斯的新发现

在鄂尔多斯漠地,发现世界最大的遗鸥繁殖群,共581巢。该发现为遗鸥在国内繁殖记录的首次报道。本文对遗鸥繁殖地生境,繁殖习性,食性和天敌等做了记述。     

甲壳动物生物学

节肢动物门中甲壳类是一个资源丰富、经济意义可观、与人们关系极为密切的较大的类群。其中不少种类可直接作为食品,如虾、蟹、虾蛄等,它们是渔业的捕捞对象。有些种类是水产养殖业中的珍品,如对虾、沼虾、青蟹、毛蟹等。不少甲壳类是水域食物链中重要的一环。尚有一些陆生等足类,它们在土壤中的怍用还不甚了解。内陆水域中大量的端足类,尚     

高原鼠兔种群敏殖生态的研究

1985-1988年,在青海湖黑马河地区以耳标法对高原鼠兔的繁殖生态进行了研究。在繁殖群体中主要是来自上年出生的第1、2胎的鼠兔（82.85%）,第3胎和老体占少数。成年雌鼠兔100%参加繁殖,通常年产3胎,有的年份可产4胎或5胎。产仔数1-8只（平均为4.52±0.12）,1只雌鼠兔终生可产2-29只。妊娠期为22.2±0.13天。洞内哺乳期为11.65±0.01天。有的年份当年出生的少数雌鼠兔到36.8±3.05日龄可达到性成熟并参加繁殖,生1-2胎,雄鼠兔性成熟较晚。