两价盐对C_8－卵磷脂微团溶液液－液相分离的影响

采用激光散射等方法测定了在添加不同的两价无机盐情况下,Ｃ８－卵磷脂微团溶液的液－液相分离曲线,及上变临界温度随盐类型和盐离子强度的变化,并从理论上分析两价盐对Ｃ８－卵磷脂微团溶液吉布斯自由能的影响,推导出－关于盐对该微团溶液相变临界温度影响的半经验半理论公式,可满意地描述该微团溶液的液－液相分离受盐调控的规律。     

双丁酰环烯酸腺苷对人肝癌细胞株SMMC—7721表面N—糖…

本文采用系列凝集素柱层析法,并配合外切糖苷酶研究了在双丁酰环磷酸腺苷（ｄＢ－ｃＡＭＰ）作用１－５过程中人肝癌细胞株ＳＭＭＣ－７７２１细胞表面Ｎ－糖链类型及复杂型糖链天线数的变化。结果表明,ｄＢ－ｃＡＭＰ促进＾３Ｈ－Ｍａｎ参人细胞表面Ｎ－糖链,使高甘露糖型Ｎ－糖链的百分比下降,并促进二天线Ｎ－糖链的生物合成,使多天线特别是四天线和Ｃ２Ｃ２Ｃ６三天线Ｎ－糖链的百分比减少。结果提示,Ｎ－糖链结构的这些变     

交感神经损毁术对自发性高血压大鼠血压和红细胞Na^＋外流…

本实验研究了皮下注射６－羟多巴胺（６－ＯＨＤＡ）施行交感神经损毁术对成年自发性高血压大鼠（ＳＨＲ）血压和红细胞Ｎａ＾＋外流动力学的影响。结果表明,在幼年期旅行交感神经损毁术的ＳＨＲ血压显著低于未损毁组,同时红细胞Ｎａ泵驱动的Ｎａ＾＋外流最大速率显著下降、Ｎａ＾＋＿Ｋ＾＋外向协同转运系统的单位活性升高。三者均接近ＷＫＹ大鼠的测定值。相反,损毁成年ＳＨＲ交感神经不影响上述两个动力学参数,血压也未见明显     

A stage—specific protein factor binding to a CACCC motif in both human β—globin gene promoter and 5‘—HS2 region

The DNaseI hypersensitive site 2 (HS2) of human β-globin locus control region(LCR) is required for the high level expression of human β-globin genes.In the present study,a stage-specific protein factor (LPF-β) was identified in the nuclear extract prepared from mouse fetal liver at d 18 of gestation,which could bind to the HS2 region of human β-globin LCR.We also found that the shift band of LPF-β factor could be competed by human β-globin promoter.However,it couldn‘t be competed by human ε-globin promoter or by human ^Aγ-globin promoter.Furthermore,our data demonstrated that the binding-sequence of LPF-β factor is 5‘CACACCCTA 3‘,which is located at the HS2 region of β-LCR(from-10845 to-10853 bp)and human β-globin promoter(from-92 to -84 bp).We speculated that these regions containing the CACCC box in both the human β-globin promoter and HS2 might function as stage selector elements in the regulation of human β-globin switching and the LPF-β factor might be a stage-specific protein factor involved in the regulation of human β-globin gene expression.     

发酵活性豆渣饲料的研究

活性豆渣饲料是新鲜豆渣经微生物发酵而得到的。本文介绍了发酵菌株的筛选过程,并对发酵的最适条件进行了研究。分析结果表明,这种饲料含有蛋白酶等多种酶类,蛋白质、氨基酸的含量均比未发酵的豆渣有所增加,而且克服了豆渣含水量大、易腐败的缺点,有利于畜禽更充分地消化吸收。经动物喂养实验证明．活性豆渣饲料可代替５０％以上的鱼粉,是一种非常理想的蛋白饲料。