Origin and fate of the nucleolar channel system of normal human endometium

Human normal endometrium was examined in ultrathin sections.Nucleolar channel system(NCS) appeared in the endometrial epithelial cells during the early and mid secretory phase of menstrual cycle.The NCS was a hollow ball like structure of different sizes and was composed of 2 to 5 rows of tubules embedded in an amporphous matrix.On its surface there were numerous electron dense particles resembling ribosomes,It was usually located within or associated with the nucleolus,SOmetimes,it was close to the nuclear envelope or protruding out from the nucleus .On occasion,NCS with simplified structure was found in the perinuclear cytoplasm.Concepts concerning the genesis,involution and function(s) of the NCS were disussed.     

一种纯化双链DNA测序模板的有效方法

以变性质粒ＤＮＡ为模板的核苷酸序列分析（又称双链ＤＮＡ测序）的结果会受到诸多因素的影响。然而,模板的制备及其纯度显得尤为重要。本试验对以三种方法纯化的质粒为模板的测序结果作了比较,结果显示．能为普通实验室所采纳的二氧化硅吸附法操作上简单、重复性好,其结果可与Ｍ１３顺序分析系统相媲美。     

CRISPR-Cas9基因编辑技术在肿瘤治疗中的研究进展

CRISPR-Cas9基因编辑技术具有简单、高效、针对性强的特点,可通过编辑DNA序列治疗一些难治的具有遗传基础的疾病,特别是癌症。近年来,此技术主要用于遗传修饰动物模型的制备与药物开发,现已进入癌症临床试验阶段,并获得喜人的成效,极具临床价值。本文对CRISPR-Cas9系统在肿瘤治疗中的研究进展,包括功能基因筛选、递送系统和免疫疗法等方面进行概述,探讨了其在临床转化中所面临的问题,并展望了发展前景,旨在为今后应用该技术进行肿瘤精准治疗提供参考。