全文获取类型
收费全文 | 924篇 |
免费 | 61篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 8篇 |
2019年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 12篇 |
2017年 | 12篇 |
2016年 | 8篇 |
2015年 | 26篇 |
2014年 | 33篇 |
2013年 | 78篇 |
2012年 | 64篇 |
2011年 | 55篇 |
2010年 | 29篇 |
2009年 | 28篇 |
2008年 | 62篇 |
2007年 | 50篇 |
2006年 | 60篇 |
2005年 | 60篇 |
2004年 | 62篇 |
2003年 | 52篇 |
2002年 | 70篇 |
2001年 | 15篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 11篇 |
1998年 | 13篇 |
1997年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 14篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 9篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 13篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
1964年 | 1篇 |
1963年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有986条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
Miyagawa Eiji Junko Yano Toshinari Hamakado Yasuji Kido Keiji Nishimoto Yoshinobu Motoki 《Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry》2013,77(10):2881-2886
N-Benzoylgiycine amidohydrolase (hippurate hydrolase EC 3.5.1.32), which catalyzes the hydrolysis of hippuric acid to benzoic acid and glycine, was found in a cell-free extract of Pseudomonas putida C692-3 grown on a medium containing hippuric acid. The enzyme was purified from the extract by ammonium sulfate fractionation and column chromatographies on DEAE-cellulose, DEAE-Sephadex A-50, hydroxyapatite, and Sepharose CL-6B. The enzyme was finally crystallized. The crystalline enzyme was almost homogeneous on electrophoresis. The enzyme had a molecular weight of about 170,000 and consisted of four subunits identical in molecular weight (approximately 42,000). The enzyme hydrolyzed N-benzoylglycine most rapidly, and N-benzoyl-l-alanine and N-benzoyl-l-aminobutyric acid. The Km value for these substrates were 0.72 mm, 0.87 mm, and 0.87mm, respectively. The optimum pH of the enzyme reaction was 7.0 to 8.0 and the enzyme was stable from pH 6.0 to 8.0. 相似文献
42.
Atsushi Suzuki Yoshinobu Nonami Darrel E. Goll 《Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry》2013,77(7):1461-1467
The nature of the soluble proteins and peptides released from myofibrils by treatment with CASF (Ca2+-activated sarcoplasmic factor) was investigated by using Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in both a nondenaturing and a denaturing (sodium dodecyl sulfate=SDS) solvent and by using gel permeation chromatography on Sepharose 6B. Both CASF and trypsin treatment cause removal of Z-disks before causing other ultrastructurally detectable degradation of myofibrils. CASF treatment of myofibrils releases a protein that is identical to α-actinin, one of the known components of the Z-disk, on the basis of mobility in Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in a nondenaturing solvent and in SDS and on the basis of elution from gel permeation columns. Trypsin treatment of myofibrils releases a number of smaller molecular weight products that cannot be identified with any of the known myofibrillar proteins. Hence, CASF seems to remove Z-disks from myofibrils by means of a very specific proteolytic activity that releases α-actinin without extensively degrading it. Trypsin, on the other hand, probably seems to remove Z-disks by degrading α-actinin to peptides. 相似文献
43.
Effect of Materials Released from Myofibrils by CAF (Ca2+-activated Factor) on Z-Disk Reconstitution
Atsushi Suzuki Makoto Saito Hiroshi Sato Yoshinobu Nonami 《Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry》2013,77(11):2111-2116
To investigate the constituents of Z-disk, reconstitution of Z-disk by incubating some proteins released from myofibrils by CAF(Ca2+-activated factor) with Z-disk-extracted fiber bundles was carried out and examined with electron microscope. The materials released from myofibrils by CAF have been bound in Z-disk region, and Z-disk extracted from myofibrils with a low ionic strength solution has been reconstituted. On the other hand, Z-disk removed from myofibrils by CAF has not been reconstituted by the same way. 相似文献
44.
Tadahiko Kajiwara Yoshinobu Odake Akikazu Hatanaka 《Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry》2013,77(8):1617-1621
3Z-Nonenal and 3Z, 6Z-nonadienal, potential biosynthetic precursors of 2E-nonenal and 2E, 6Z-nonadienal, were for the first time synthesized stereoseleclively. 相似文献
45.
Hitomi Yatsuki Ken Higashimoto Kosuke Jozaki Kayoko Koide Junichiro Okada Yoriko Watanabe Nobuhiko Okamoto Yoshinobu Tsuno Yoko Yoshida Kazutoshi Ueda Kenji Shimizu Hirofumi Ohashi Tsunehiro Mukai Hidenobu Soejima 《Genes & genomics.》2013,35(2):141-147
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is an imprinting-related human disease that is characterized by macrosomia, macroglossia, abdominal wall defects, and variable minor features. BWS is caused by several genetic/epigenetic alterations, such as loss of methylation at KvDMR1, gain of methylation at H19-DMR, paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 11, CDKN1C mutations, and structural abnormalities of chromosome 11. CDKN1C is an imprinted gene with maternal preferential expression, encoding for a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor. Mutations in CDKN1C are found in 40 % of familial BWS cases with dominant maternal transmission and in ~5 % of sporadic cases. In this study, we searched for CDKN1C mutations in 37 BWS cases that had no evidence for other alterations. We found five mutations—four novel and one known—from a total of six patients. Four were maternally inherited and one was a de novo mutation. Two frame-shift mutations and one nonsense mutation abolished the QT domain, containing a PCNA-binding domain and a nuclear localization signal. Two missense mutations occurred in the CDK inhibitory domain, diminishing its inhibitory function. The above-mentioned mutations were predicted by in silico analysis to lead to loss of function; therefore, we strongly suspect that such anomalies are causative in the etiology of BWS. 相似文献
46.
Hoang Viet Nguyen Emi Suzuki Zachery Oestreicher Hiroshi Minamide Hiroshi Endoh Yoshihiro Fukumori Azuma Taoka 《Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports》2016
Magnetosomes are membrane-enveloped bacterial organelles containing nano-sized magnetic particles, and function as a cellular magnetic sensor, which assist the cells to navigate and swim along the geomagnetic field. Localized with each magnetosome is a suite of proteins involved in the synthesis, maintenance and functionalization of the organelle, however the detailed molecular organization of the proteins in magnetosomes is unresolved. MamA is one of the most abundant magnetosome-associated proteins and is anchored to the magnetosome vesicles through protein-protein interactions, but the identity of the protein that interacts with MamA is undetermined. In this study, we found that MamA binds to a magnetosome membrane protein Mms6. Two different molecular masses of Mms6, 14.5-kDa and 6.0-kDa, were associated with the magnetosomes. Using affinity chromatography, we identified that the 14.5-kDa Mms6 interacts with MamA, and the interaction was further confirmed by pull-down, immunoprecipitation and size-exclusion chromatography assays. Prior to this, Mms6 was assumed to be strictly involved with biomineralizing magnetite; however, these results suggest that Mms6 has an additional responsibility, binding to MamA. 相似文献
47.
Hisashi Kato Hidemasa Minamizato Hideki Ohno Yoshinobu Ohira Tetsuya Izawa 《Journal of cellular physiology》2019,234(2):1452-1460
Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) can differentiate into neurons under particular conditions. It remains largely unknown whether this differentiation potential is affected by physical conditions such as obesity, which modulates the functions of adipose tissue. In this study, we determined the impact of either a 9-week high-fat diet (60% fat; HFD) or 9-week exercise training on the differentiation potential of ADSCs into neuron-like cells in male Wistar rats. Rats were randomly assigned to a normal diet-fed (ND-SED) group, HFD-fed (HFD-SED) group, or exercise-trained HFD-fed group (HFD-EX). After a 9-week intervention, ADSCs from all groups differentiated into neuron-like cells. Expression of neuronal marker proteins (nestin, βIII-tubulin, and microtubule-associated protein 2 [MAP2]) and the average length of cell neurites were lower in cells from HFD-SED rats than in other groups. Instead, protein expression of COX IV and Cyt-c, the Bax/Bcl-2 and LC3-II/I ratio, and the malondialdehyde level in culture medium were higher in cells from HFD-SED rats. No significant difference between ND-SED and HFD-EX rats was observed, except for the average length of cell neurites in MAP2. Thus, HFD impaired the differentiation potential of ADSCs into neuron-like cells, which was accompanied by increases in apoptotic activity and oxidative stress. Importantly, exercise training ameliorated the HFD-induced impairment of neurogenesis in ADSCs. The adipose tissue microenvironment could influence the differentiation potential of ADSCs, a source of autologous stem cell therapy. 相似文献
48.
49.
50.
DNA computing is a novel method of computing proposed by Adleman (1994), in which the data is encoded in the sequences of oligonucleotides. Massively parallel reactions between oligonucleotides are expected to make it possible to solve huge problems. In this study, reliability of the ligation process employed in the DNA computing is tested by estimating the error rate at which wrong oligonucleotides are ligated. Ligation of wrong oligonucleotides would result in a wrong answer in the DNA computing. The dependence of the error rate on the number of mismatches between oligonucleotides and on the combination of bases is investigated. 相似文献