全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11926篇 |
免费 | 846篇 |
国内免费 | 920篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 14篇 |
2023年 | 154篇 |
2022年 | 428篇 |
2021年 | 749篇 |
2020年 | 428篇 |
2019年 | 533篇 |
2018年 | 471篇 |
2017年 | 351篇 |
2016年 | 520篇 |
2015年 | 790篇 |
2014年 | 949篇 |
2013年 | 892篇 |
2012年 | 1158篇 |
2011年 | 918篇 |
2010年 | 546篇 |
2009年 | 526篇 |
2008年 | 571篇 |
2007年 | 523篇 |
2006年 | 457篇 |
2005年 | 396篇 |
2004年 | 318篇 |
2003年 | 278篇 |
2002年 | 207篇 |
2001年 | 213篇 |
2000年 | 154篇 |
1999年 | 169篇 |
1998年 | 107篇 |
1997年 | 117篇 |
1996年 | 114篇 |
1995年 | 105篇 |
1994年 | 109篇 |
1993年 | 67篇 |
1992年 | 64篇 |
1991年 | 85篇 |
1990年 | 53篇 |
1989年 | 43篇 |
1988年 | 25篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 14篇 |
1985年 | 23篇 |
1984年 | 14篇 |
1983年 | 17篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
Ning Ding Shu Wang Yan Xiao Shuai Huang Lin Chen Jiang Xie Xian-Li Zhou 《化学与生物多样性》2023,20(5):e202300058
Four new aconitine-type C19-diterpenoid alkaloids, were isolated from the roots of Aconitum nagarum Stapf which were named as nagarutines A–D ( 1–4 ), together with eleven known compounds ( 5–15 ). The structures of the compounds were identified by IR, HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR spectra. All compounds were tested for the inhibitory effect on LPS induced NO production in RAW 264.7 macrophages, compound 7 showed moderate anti-inflammatory activity effect and Inhibition rate is about 44.50%. 相似文献
82.
83.
Xindong Xu Yifeng Wang Changhong Wang Gangqiang Guo Xinyu Yu Yang Dai Yaobao Liu Guiying Wei Xiaohui He Ge Jin Ziqiu Zhang Qingtian Guan Arnab Pain Shengyue Wang Wenbao Zhang Neil D. Young Robin B. Gasser Donald P. McManus Jun Cao Qi Zhou Qingfeng Zhang 《Molecular ecology resources》2023,23(1):205-221
84.
Ye Wang Yong-Hui Xie Qin-Hong Jiang Hong-Tao Chen Rui-Hao Ma Zhi-Jiang Wang Mei-Zhen Yin Jie Shen Shuo Yan 《Insect Science》2023,30(1):2-14
The unscientific application of synthetic pesticides has brought various negative effects on the environment, hindering the sustainable development of agriculture. Nanoparticles can be applied as carriers to improve pesticide delivery, showing great potential in the development of pesticide formulation in recent years. Herein, a star polymer (SPc) was constructed as an efficient pesticide nanocarrier/adjuvant that could spontaneously assemble with thiocyclam or monosultap into a complex, through hydrophobic association and hydrogen bonding, respectively, with the pesticide-loading contents of 42.54% and 19.3%. This complexation reduced the particle sizes of thiocyclam from 543.54 to 52.74 nm for pure thiocyclam, and 3 814.16 to 1 185.89 nm for commercial preparation (cp) of thiocyclam. Interestingly, the introduction of SPc decreased the contact angles of both pure and cp thiocyclam on plant leaves, and increased the plant uptake of cp thiocyclam to 2.4–1.9 times of that without SPc. Meanwhile, the SPc could promote the bioactivity of pure/cp thiocyclam against green peach aphids through leaf dipping method and root application. For leaf dipping method, the 50% lethal concentration decreased from 0.532 to 0.221 g/L after the complexation of pure thiocyclam with SPc, and that decreased from 0.390 to 0.251 g/L for cp thiocyclam. SPc seems a promising adjuvant for nanometerization of both pure and cp insecticides, which is beneficial for improving the delivery efficiency and utilization rate of pesticides. 相似文献
85.
Professor Wen-Tsai Wang (王文采, June 5, 1926–November 16, 2022) was an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and a legendary plant taxonomist at the Institute of Botany of CAS (Fig.1). Herein, we organize a virtual special issue in Journal of Systematics and Evolution (JSE) to celebrate the legacy and life of Professor Wang, who was a leading plant taxonomist in China and made important contributions toward advancing the understanding of the flora of China, the biogeography of eastern Asia, and biodiversity research in the vast Hengduan Mountains. He served as the Editor-in-Chief of Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica (now JSE) for 6 years from 1982 to 1988, and trained several generations of plant taxonomists in China (Li,2001). 相似文献
86.
Merozoites of Eimeria acervulina, Eimeria maxima, Eimeria necatrix, and Eimeria tenella were compared by gel electrophoresis, western-blotting with chicken antiserum, indirect fluorescent antibody reactions, and antiserum neutralization. Merozoites from the 4 species had dissimilar patterns of proteins and antigens in soluble and membrane fractions. Coomassie blue staining of SDS-PAGE gels revealed 16-22 protein bands depending on the species of merozoite but only 3 bands per species in the membrane fractions. Homologous and heterologous antisera recognized 5-12 soluble fraction bands and 3-7 membrane fraction bands on immunoperoxidase-stained western blots, depending on the species. When antisera from infected chickens were used in an indirect fluorescent antibody reaction, the merozoites of E. tenella and E. necatrix had a strong reaction with homologous and heterologous antisera. Merozoites of E. acervulina and E. maxima reacted with homologous antisera but had a weak or no reaction with heterologous antisera. Chicken antiserum against E. tenella had no effect on the viability of E. tenella merozoites when they were inoculated into chicken embryos. 相似文献
87.
88.
环化二磷酸腺苷核糖(cyclic ADP-ribose,cADPR)是烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NAD+)的代谢产物,是新近发现的一种细胞内第二信使.在许多哺乳类和无脊椎动物细胞中,cADPR能引起胞内钙库释放钙离子,其可能机制是:cADPR受体结合cADPR,通过Ryanodine受体或类Ryanodine受体介导的钙通道使cADPR敏感的钙库释放钙离子,此外,一条由一氧化氮(NO)、环化鸟苷酸(cGMP)和cADPR组成的细胞内信号转导途径可能存在于许多细胞中. 相似文献
89.
硒对培养人胚肝细胞Ⅲ型前胶原,羟脯氨酸合成的影响 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
原代培养人胚肝细胞经1.156×10 ̄(-7)mol/L硒预处理4h,加入20mmol/L四氟化碳作用20h,观察硒对其Ⅲ型前胶原(PCⅢ)和羟脯氨酸(Hyp)生成的影响。结果培养液中PCⅢ水平、细胞内Hyp含量及细胞内外丙二醛(MDA)水平均降低,与未加硒对照组比较差别有显著性(P<0.01)。而硒谷腕甘肽过氧化物酶(Se-GSH-PX)活性则较对照组显著增高(P<0.001),且PCⅢ水平与Se-GSH-P_X/MDA比值呈负相关(r=-0.9156,P<0.01)。提示硒可提高Se-GSH-P_X/MDA比值,抑制脂质过氧化激发的肝细胞胶原合成。 相似文献
90.
高原适应过程中大鼠脑内β-内啡肽含量变化的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
选用成年雄性Wistar大鼠,由平原(海拔5m,上海)直接运送到高原(2261m,西宁和3460m,天峻)。以放射免疫分折法研究了大鼠在高原24h.急性缺氧期和30d慢性缺氧期中枢脑内β-内啡肽样免疫活性物质(β-EP)的含量变化。结果表明:1.大鼠在两个不同海拔(2261m,3460m)环境24h急性缺氧期与平原对照组相比,脑垂体内β-EP含量降低非常显著(P<0.01),纹状体、丘脑、下丘脑、桥-延脑、海马内β-EP含量均增加非常显著(P<0.01)。2.大鼠在3460m高原30d慢性习服期,垂体及各脑区内β-EP的含量变化呈时相性:即1—3d均呈进行性增加(P<0.01):3-15d呈持续性减少,除中脑、纹状体、丘脑外,均为P<0.01。15-30d垂体、丘脑、皮层、纹状体内β-EP含量仍持续减少(毒体、皮层P<0.01),桥-延脑、下丘脑、海马趋于回升(P<0.01),中脑亦趋于回升(P>0.05)。脑内β-EP的这种变化可能具有十分重要的生物学意义。 相似文献