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91.
目的:对Daintain/AIF-1(大炎肽/同种异体移植炎症因子-1)基因启动子进行克隆并构建荧光素酶报告基因载体,为进一步研究Daintain/AIF-1的转录调控作用提供了质粒资源。方法:提取单核巨噬细胞系RAW264.7基因组DNA,以其为模板采用PCR方法克隆出Daintain/AIF-1基因5’端UTR区1.6 kb DNA序列,将该序列同源重组到pGL3-Basic载体上,转化感受态DH5α并酶切鉴定和测序。结果:PCR产物片段与预期结果一致,Daintain/AIF-1基因5’端UTR区1.6 kb DNA序列连接到pGL3-Basic载体上,构建成pGL3-Basic-Daintain/AIF-1(pGL3-Basic-DT)载体,酶切结果与理论预测值一致,经测序证实无碱基突变。结论:Daintain/AIF-1基因报告基因载体的构建为进一步研究Daintain/AIF-1转录调控作用提供了载体资源。 相似文献
92.
随着生物医学工程学发展,物理疗法已经成为当前疾病治疗一个重要手段,因此电磁场治疗及生物电磁的研究成为当前热点。特别是在骨病等相关领域的研究,研究发现电磁场能有效的治疗和预防骨质疏松症。因此本文就电磁场治疗以及机理研究方面进行综述。 相似文献
93.
TolC is involved in enterobactin efflux across the outer membrane of Escherichia coli 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2 下载免费PDF全文
Bleuel C Grosse C Taudte N Scherer J Wesenberg D Krauss GJ Nies DH Grass G 《Journal of bacteriology》2005,187(19):6701-6707
94.
假单胞菌M18是一株可同时合成并分泌吩嗪-1-羧酸(Phenazine-1-carboxylic acid,PCA)和藤黄绿脓菌素(Pyoluteorin,Plt)两种抗生物质的生防菌株。为了进一步研究假单胞菌M18抗生物质合成代谢的调控方式与机制,在分别构建gacAr、smA等单基因突变株基础上,又构建了gacArsmA双基因突变株M18GR以及gacA′-l′acZ和rsmA′-′lacZ等翻译融合表达载体(pMEGA和pMERA)。通过在PPM和KMB两种培养基中发酵培养和两种抗生物质PCA和Plt的HPLC定量测定显示,双突变株M18GR的PCA和Plt的合成量不论在PPM还是在KMB培养基中都介于单突变株M18G和M18R之间。由实验结果分析推测,两种调控因子对抗生物质合成的调控作用不是发生在转录水平,很可能发生在转录后水平。由β-半乳糖苷酶的定量分析表明,在假单胞菌M18中,两种调控因子不存在自诱导机制;虽然GacA未调控RsmA的合成,但RsmA可能部分正向调控GacA的表达。 相似文献
95.
目的观察血液磁极化疗法(简称血磁治疗)对糖尿病(DM)的治疗效果和对胰岛功能的影响。方法制备了四氧嘧啶DM兔模型20只,随机分为两组,即DM模型血磁治疗组及DM模型未治疗组,同时设立正常对照组10只,分别测定治疗前后空腹血糖(FPG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、胰岛素(INS)及C-肽(C-P),并于观察期结束后处死动物取胰腺组织常规石蜡包埋切片,行HE及Mallory三色法特殊染色观察3组胰岛形态学变化。结果血磁治疗显著降低DM兔的FPG(P<0.001)。DM治疗组INS及C-P水平较治疗前明显升高(P<0.01),与未治疗组相比差异显著(P<0.05)。胰岛病理改变可见治疗组β细胞数量明显多于DM未治疗组,提示血磁疗法具有促进胰岛修复,改善胰岛功能的作用。结论血磁疗法能够促进DM时受损胰岛组织的修复,改善胰岛β细胞分泌功能,降血糖作用明显。 相似文献
96.
Cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is one of the most important pest insects in cotton fields in China. Female moths were captured by waterbasin traps with a synthetic female sex pheromone blend in cotton fields over three years. The blend contained (Z)‐11‐hexadecenal and (Z)‐9‐hexadecenal with a ratio of 97:3. Each pheromone dispenser was impregnated with 2.0 mg of pheromone blend and 0.2 mg of antioxidant dissolved with 0.1 mL of hexane, and there was a control dispenser with a similar amount of antioxidant and solvent only. Waterbasin traps were deployed in three configurations in the fields. ‘A’ was pheromone traps only, ‘B’ was both pheromone and control traps, ‘C’ was control traps only. (i) In four plots of ‘A’, the average weekly female catch was 1.5, and more females were captured by centrally located pheromone traps, (ii) In three plots of ‘Brsquo;, control traps also captured female as well as male moths, but average weekly female catches of control traps was significantly lower than that in pheromone‐baited traps. (iii) There were significant linear relationships between the average weekly female catch and the corresponding layer in pheromone‐baited traps in both ‘A’ and ‘B’ plots, and in quadratic equations in control in ‘B’ plots. (iv) With the increase of the interval of traps, average weekly female catches per trap increased but average weekly female catches per hectare decreased. (v) Among the female moths captured by pheromone traps, 88.3% were mated female moths which each containing 1.46 spermatophores, while in control traps 86.9% of the mated female moths had 0.90 spermatophores. There was a significant difference between the average numbers of spermatophores of mated females in pheromone traps and in controls. 相似文献
97.
XIAO-PING WANG FENG GE FANG-SEN XUE 《Insect Science》2006,13(3):189-193
The cabbage beetle, Colaphellus bowringiBaly (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), is a serious pest of crucifers in China, undergoing an imaginal summer and winter diapause in the soil. The effects of host plants on diapause incidence were tested in the beetle. The ratio of adults entering diapause was significantly low when they fed on the mature leaves of Chinese cabbage Shanghaiqin (Brassica chinesis var communis) than those feeding on Chinese cabbage Suzhouqin (Brassica chinesis var communis), radish (Raphanus sativus var longipinnatus) and stem mustard (Brassicajuncea vat tumida) at 25℃ combined with 13:11 (L: D) h. Fewer adults entered diapause on young leaves compared to physiologically aged and mature radish leaves at 25℃ combined with 13:11 (L: D) h. The effect of host plant species on diapause induction was also evident under continuously dark rearing conditions or at different photoperiods. These experimental results demonstrate that host plant mediation of diapause induction exists in the cabbage beetle. However, at temperatures ≤20℃ or photoperiods of 16:8 (L: D) h combined with 25℃, all individuals entered diapause regardless of the host plants, indicating that the effects of host plants on diapause induction could be expressed only within a limited range of temperatures and photoperiods. 相似文献
98.
99.
ABA不同浓度和不同时间处理拟南芥野生型7天龄幼苗,采用实时荧光定量PCR方法,分析小G蛋白ROP10和ROP乌苷酸交换因子RopGEFs基因的表达水平差异。结果表明,RopGEF7-10,12及33没有检测到表达,而RopGEFI-6,11,14ROP10在ABA处理下表现出不同的应答趋势,其中RopGEF5基因的表达变化与ROP10的变化相似。推测RopGEF5有可能在ROP10介导的ABA信号转导途经中起调控作用。 相似文献
100.
记述球跳甲属Sphaeroderma Stephens,1831,分布于中国、越南的黍黄尾球跳甲Sphaeroderma apicale Baly种组3新种:簕竹黄尾球跳甲Sph.bambusicola Wang,GeetLi,sp.nov.产于中国广西南部和云南西双版纳,双脊黄尾球跳甲Sph.bicarinata Wang,GeetCui,sp.nov.产于云南西双版纳,细刻黄尾球跳甲Sph.minitipunctata Wang,Geet Yang,sp.nov.产于越南北部和平。 相似文献