全文获取类型
收费全文 | 9163篇 |
免费 | 696篇 |
国内免费 | 771篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 18篇 |
2023年 | 127篇 |
2022年 | 293篇 |
2021年 | 503篇 |
2020年 | 307篇 |
2019年 | 438篇 |
2018年 | 400篇 |
2017年 | 252篇 |
2016年 | 428篇 |
2015年 | 589篇 |
2014年 | 697篇 |
2013年 | 787篇 |
2012年 | 887篇 |
2011年 | 763篇 |
2010年 | 437篇 |
2009年 | 434篇 |
2008年 | 455篇 |
2007年 | 399篇 |
2006年 | 358篇 |
2005年 | 258篇 |
2004年 | 250篇 |
2003年 | 203篇 |
2002年 | 149篇 |
2001年 | 133篇 |
2000年 | 121篇 |
1999年 | 105篇 |
1998年 | 100篇 |
1997年 | 91篇 |
1996年 | 83篇 |
1995年 | 71篇 |
1994年 | 64篇 |
1993年 | 46篇 |
1992年 | 78篇 |
1991年 | 47篇 |
1990年 | 33篇 |
1989年 | 37篇 |
1988年 | 22篇 |
1987年 | 25篇 |
1986年 | 25篇 |
1985年 | 24篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 9篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 6篇 |
1971年 | 4篇 |
1968年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
Summary A recombinant baculovirus (BmNPV-pk2) was constructed by inserting the human pro-urokinase(pro-UK) cDNA into the genome of baculovirus Bombyx mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus (BmNPV) adjacent to the strong polyhedrin promoter. The recombinant virus replicated in silkworm larvae, which synthesized 30g pro-UK/ml in the haemolymph within 4 days post-infection. Purification to near homogeneity was accomplished by fractional precipitation with ammonium sulphate and immunoaffinity chromatography with an overall yield of 23% and a specific activity of 100,000IU/mg in fibrin plate assay. This purified product was comprised of a single chain protein with approximately Mr. 50kDa as determined by SDS-PAGE gel. The N-Terminal amino acids sequence revealed that the secretion signal of pro-UK was correctly processed. 相似文献
42.
We have constructed a luc reporter vector for Dictyostelium discoideum using a 626-bp fragment from the nuclear-associated plasmid Ddp2. The ori from Ddp2 is localized within this fragment and was used to provide an autonomous replication sequence for the reporter vector. This reporter vector was stably retained in D. discoideum AX3K cells without alteration. The vector molecule was also found to exist in relatively low copy number compared to other Dictyostelium vectors in the transformed cells. We demonstrated the utility of this vector as a reporter vector with glycogen synthase promoter/luc fusions of varying sizes. 相似文献
43.
44.
Yanhai Yin Shizhong Li Yiming Chen Hongqing Guo Wenzhong Tian Ying Chen Liangcai Li 《Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture》1993,32(1):61-68
Calluses were induced from immature embryos of an indica type rice and finely dispersed cell suspension cultures were initiated from the callus using modified AA medium (S1 medium). The suspension cultures were maintained alternatively (1–2 passages in each medium) in S1 medium and S2 medium, the latter containing KNO3, NH4NO3, proline and glutamine as nitrogen source. Protoplasts of high quality were isolated form suspension cells cultured in S2 medium supplemented with ABA. Embedding the protoplasts in agarose blocks containing NH4NO3-free modified KM8P(PM1) medium and immersing the blocks in NH4NO3-containing modified KM8P(PM3) medium were most effective for obtaining protoplast division and callus formation. The protoplast-derived calluses were precultured in potato extract-aand/or ABA-containing N6(D1, D2 or D3) media and many embryo-like structures were formed. These structures developed into plantlets after being transferred to N6 differentiation (D4) medium. The regenerated plantlets grew into mature plants and beard seeds normally.Abbreviations AA medium
amino acids based medium
- ABA
abscisic acid
- BA
benzyladenine
- 2,4-D
2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
- DF
division frequency
- IAA
indoleacetic acid
- KIN
kinetin
- NAA
naphthaleneacetic acid
- PE
planting efficiency 相似文献
45.
While the majority of sympathetic neurons are noradrenergic, a minority population are cholinergic. At least one population of cholinergic sympathetic neurons arises during development by a target-dependent conversion from an initial noradrenergic phenotype. Evidence for retrograde specification has been obtained from transplantation studies in which sympathetic neurons that normally express a noradrenergic phenotype throughout life were induced to innervate sweat glands, a target normally innervated by cholinergic sympathetic neurons. This was accomplished by transplanting footpad skin containing sweat gland primordia from early postnatal donor rats to the hairy skin region of host rats. The sympathetic neurons innervating the novel target decreased their expression of noradrenergif traints and developed choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity. In addition, many sweat gland-associated fibers acquired acetylcholinesterase (AChE) staining and VIP immunoreactivity. These studies indicated that sympathetic neurons in vivo alter their neurotransmitter phenotype in response to novel envronmental signals and that sweat glands play a critical role in the cholinergic and peptidergic differentiation of the sympathetic neurons that innervate them. The sweat gland-derived cholinergic differentiation factor is distinct from leukemia inhibitory factor and ciliary neurotrophic factor, two well-characterized cytokines that alter the neurotransmitter properties of cultured sympathetic neurons in a similar fashion. Recent studies indicate that anterograde signalling is also important for the establishment of functional synapses in this system. We have found that the production of cholinergic differentiation activity by sweat glands required sympathetic innervation, and the acquisition and maintenance of secretory competence by sweat glands depends upon functional cholinergic innervation. 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
46.
本实验观察了活性钙调素(CaM)含量和CaM依赖性蛋白激酶Ⅱ(CaMkinaseⅡ)活性在急性低氧(模拟海拔7000m,5h)和常氧对照大鼠脑子组织中的变化。用流式产胞仪(FACS)所测两组动物脑皮层细胞的CaM,平均荧光强度分别为40.0±4.9和46.1±5.8,急性低氧组明显低于常氧对照组(P<0.05);用同位素液闪计数法所测两组动物皮层脑匀浆提取液中CaMkinaseⅡ活性,分别为184.3±8.1和198.8±9.4pmolPi·min-1·mg-1pro,急性低氧组明显低于常氧对照组(P<0.01)。结果提示CaM和CaMkinaseⅡ对低氧较为敏感,急性低氧时中枢神经细胞结构或功能的紊乱可能与活性CaM的含量减少和CaMkinaseⅡ活性能下降有关。 相似文献
47.
本文给出了方程dx/dt=f(x(t-1))出现4/(2n 1),4/(2n-1),4/(2n-3),…,4/7,4/5,4/3,4一周期解并蕴含浑沌的一个条件。 相似文献
48.
几种沙漠地区野生药用植物资源及其引种栽培 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
尹林克 《植物资源与环境学报》1994,3(4):63-64
几种沙漠地区野生药用植物资源及其引种栽培尹林克(中国科学院吐鲁番沙漠植物园,新疆吐鲁番838008)Resourcesofseveralspeciesofwildmedicinalplantsindesertregionandtheirintrodu... 相似文献
49.
50.
报道了我国园蛛科7新种,即:云南园蛛Araneus yunnanensis、景洪金蛛Argiopejing hongensis、长垂驼蛛Cyphalonolus elongalus、石门壮头蛛Chorizopes shimenensis、勐海曲腹蛛Cyrlarachne menghaiensis 、文山肥蛛Larinia wenshanensis 和十字亮腹蛛Singa cruciformis。 相似文献