全文获取类型
收费全文 | 102篇 |
免费 | 9篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 1篇 |
2017年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 3篇 |
2015年 | 4篇 |
2014年 | 5篇 |
2013年 | 12篇 |
2012年 | 3篇 |
2011年 | 10篇 |
2010年 | 8篇 |
2009年 | 4篇 |
2008年 | 6篇 |
2007年 | 1篇 |
2005年 | 2篇 |
2004年 | 2篇 |
2002年 | 2篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 9篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有114条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
Background
Genome and metagenome studies have identified thousands of protein families whose functions are poorly understood and for which techniques for functional characterization provide only partial information. For such proteins, the genome context can give further information about their functional context. 相似文献72.
73.
74.
Cross-hybridizing snake satellite, Drosophila, and mouse DNA sequences may have arisen independently 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Previous reports have interpreted hybridization between snake satellite DNA
and DNA clones from a variety of distant taxonomic groups as evidence for
evolutionary conservation, which implies common ancestry (homology) and/or
convergence (analogy) to produce the cross- hybridizing sequences. We have
isolated 11 clones from a genomic library of Drosophila melanogaster, using
a cloned 2.5-kb snake satellite probe of known nucleotide sequence. We have
also analysed published sequence data from snakes, mice, and Drosophila.
These data show that (1) all of the cross-hybridization between the snake,
fly, and mouse clones can be accounted for by the presence of either of two
tandem repeats, [GATA]n and [GACA]n and (2) these tandem repeats are
organized differently among the different species. We find no evidence that
these sequences are homologous apart from the existence of the simple
repeat itself, although their divergence from a common ancestral sequence
cannot be ruled out. The sequences contain a variety of homogeneous
clusters of tandem repeats of CATA, GA, TA, and CA, as well as GATA and
GACA. We suggest that these motifs may have arisen by a self-accelerating
process involving slipped-strand mispairing of DNA. Homogeneity of the
clusters might simply be the result of a rate of accumulation of tandem
repeats that exceeds that of other mutations.
相似文献
75.
Evolution of the secondary structures and compensatory mutations of the ribosomal RNAs of Drosophila melanogaster 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
This paper examines the effects of DNA sequence evolution on RNA secondary
structures and compensatory mutations. Models of the secondary structures
of Drosophila melanogaster 18S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and of the complex
between 2S, 5.8S, and 28S rRNAs have been drawn on the basis of comparative
and energetic criteria. The overall AU richness of the D. melanogaster
rRNAs allows the resolution of some ambiguities in the structures of both
large rRNAs. Comparison of the sequence of expansion segment V2 in D.
melanogaster 18S rRNA with the same region in three other Drosophila
species and the tsetse fly (Glossina morsitans morsitans) allows us to
distinguish between two models for the secondary structure of this region.
The secondary structures of the expansion segments of D. melanogaster 28S
rRNA conform to a general pattern for all eukaryotes, despite having highly
divergent sequences between D. melanogaster and vertebrates. The 70 novel
compensatory mutations identified in the 28S rRNA show a strong (70%) bias
toward A-U base pairs, suggesting that a process of biased mutation and/or
biased fixation of A and T point mutations or AT-rich slippage-generated
motifs has occurred during the evolution of D. melanogaster rDNA. This
process has not occurred throughout the D. melanogaster genome. The
processes by which compensatory pairs of mutations are generated and spread
are discussed, and a model is suggested by which a second mutation is more
likely to occur in a unit with a first mutation as such a unit begins to
spread through the family and concomitantly through the population.
Alternatively, mechanisms of proofreading in stem-loop structures at the
DNA level, or between RNA and DNA, might be involved. The apparent
tolerance of noncompensatory mutations in some stems which are otherwise
strongly supported by comparative criteria within D. melanogaster 28S rRNA
must be borne in mind when compensatory mutations are used as a criterion
in secondary-structure modeling. Noncompensatory mutation may extend to the
production of unstable structures where a stem is stabilized by RNA-
protein or additional RNA-RNA interactions in the mature ribosome. Of
motifs suggested to be involved in rRNA processing, one (CGAAAG) is
strongly overrepresented in the 28S rRNA sequence. The data are discussed
both in the context of the forces involved with the evolution of multigene
families and in the context of molecular coevolution in the rDNA family in
particular.
相似文献
76.
Small-subunit ribosomal RNA sequence from Naegleria gruberi supports the polyphyletic origin of amoebas 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
We have sequenced the small-subunit ribosomal RNA gene of the amoebo-
flagellate protozoan Naegleria gruberi. Comparison of this sequence with
the rRNA sequences of other eukaryotes resulted in a phylogenetic tree that
supports the suggested polyphyletic origin of amoebas and suggests a
flagellate ancestry for Naegleria.
相似文献
77.
78.
Purification of galectin-3 from ovine placenta: developmentally regulated expression and immunological relevance 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
Iglesias MM; Rabinovich GA; Ambrosio AL; Castagna LF; Sotomayor CE; Wolfenstein-Todel C 《Glycobiology》1998,8(1):59-65
Galectins, beta-galactoside-binding lectins, are extensively distributed in
the animal kingdom and share some basic molecular properties. Galectin-3, a
member of this family, is generally associated with differentiation,
morphogenesis, and metastasis. In this study, galectin-3 was isolated from
ovine placental cotyledons round the middle of the gestation period by
lactose extraction followed by affinity chromatography on lactosyl-agarose,
and separated from galectin-1 by size exclusion chromatography on a
Superose 12 column. Under native conditions this lectin behaved as a
monomer with an apparent molecular weight of approximately 29,000 and an
isoelectric point of 9.0. The partial amino acid sequence of the peptides
obtained by tryptic digestion of this protein followed by HPLC separation
showed striking homology with other members of the galectin-3 subfamily.
Furthermore, ovine placental galectin-3 exhibited specific mitogenic
activity toward rat spleen mononuclear cells. Besides, this protein
strongly reacted with a rabbit antiserum raised against a chicken galectin.
Results obtained by Western blot analysis showed that its expression was
greatly decreased in term placenta with respect to the middle of the
gestation period, suggesting a regulated expression throughout development.
相似文献
79.
Taxol from fungal endophytes and the issue of biodiversity 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
GA Strobel WM Hess E. Ford RS Sidhu X Yang 《Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology》1996,17(5-6):417-423
Fungi represent one of the most understudied and diverse group of organisms. Commonly, these organisms make associations with higher life forms and may proceed to biochemically mimic the host organism. An excellent example of this is the anticancer drug, taxol, which had been previously supposed to occur only in the plant genusTaxus (yew). However, taxol has been reported in a novel endophytic fungus—Taxomyces andreanae, but also has been demonstrated to occur in a number of unrelated fungal endophytes includingPestalotia, Pestalotiopsis, Fusarium, Alternaria, Pithomyces, Monochaetia and others. Thus, this report presents information on the presence of taxol among disparate fungal genera, and uses these observations as an additional argument to support efforts to study fungal endophytes and preserve their associated host plants. 相似文献
80.
The human and simian immunodeficiency viruses encode at least six gene products that apparently serve regulatory functions. To evaluate the regulation of simian immunodeficiency virus gene expression at the level of RNA splicing, we used the polymerase chain reaction to amplify and clone cDNAs corresponding to a large array of mRNAs from infected cells. We identified mRNAs that used splice acceptor sites upstream of the initiator codons for tat, rev, vpr, nef, vif, and vpx, suggesting that these proteins may be expressed from different mRNAs. We also provide hybridization data suggesting that the same splice acceptor site may be used for both rev and env mRNAs. Furthermore, we isolated both tat and rev cDNAs that utilized three alternative splice acceptor sites at the start of coding exon 2, indicating that different versions of these proteins may be encoded. Finally, approximately 10 to 20% of simian immunodeficiency virus mRNAs spliced an intron from their untranslated 5' ends, and sequences contained within this intron constituted a portion of the tat-responsive TAR element. Thus, alternative pre-mRNA splicing adds a level of complexity to simian immunodeficiency virus expression, which may affect several levels of gene regulation. 相似文献