Cytotaxonomic study ofTragopogon L. in czechoslovakia

Karyotypes ofTragopogon orientalis L. subsp.orientalis, T orientalis L. subsp.leiocarpos (Sauter)Trnka,T. pratensis L.,T. minor Miller,T. dubius Scop. subsp.dubius andT. dubius Scop. subsp.major (Jacq.)Vollmann were studied. The occurrence in Slovakia ofT. pratensis was karyologically proved.     

Growth of Streptomyces bambergiensis and glucose isomerase biosynthesis

Summary Growth and glucose isomerase biosynthesis in Streptomyces bambergiensis ATCC 13879 have been studied under different conditions. Some data concerning correlation between cultivation conditions and elemental analysis of the cells are also presented.     

Influence of physiologically active substances of the soil humus on the activity of glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase in pea (Pisum sativum L.) roots

The influence of phenolic and humic acids on the activity of glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase in the roots of pea under aseptic conditions has been investigated. It seems clear that vanillic and protocatechuic acids inhibit the enzyme activity in the excised roots of pea, but their dry weight increases in relation to the control. Gallic acid stimulates the G-6-PD activity in the roots of whole plants. The humic acids influence neither the enzyme activity nor the dry weight of pea seedlings after short-term treatment.     

Responses of epidermal diffusive conductance to simultaneous changes in two factors: Determination of interactions

Responses of the epidermal diffusive conductance (gep) to irradiance (I) during ontogeny of primary bean leaves or during their wilting were followed. Effects ofI, leaf age and leaf water potential (Ψw) as well as interactive effects (I × leaf age andI × Ψw) ongep were statistically significant.     

Partial purification of alpha-hemolysin inEscherichia coli

The present paper describes isolation and purification ofa-hemolysin ofEscherichia coli. The optimum production medium was found to be the Todd—Hewitt broth. Out of thirteen fractions obtained after separation on Sephadex G-200, two fractions possessed the highest relative specific activity.     

一类含间隙分布时滞的种群增长模型的稳定性

本文首先利用间隙分布时滞函数来建立更为符合实际的种群增长模型,然后运用两种不同的方法,对其平衡位置的局部稳定性进行了全面的讨论,得出了局部渐近稳定的充分必要条件,在参数平面上划分出了稳定和不稳地的区域。     

Use of whey for production of exocellular polysaccharide by a mutant strain ofXanthomonas campestris

Growth and kinetics of the production of exocellular polysaccharide was studied in a mutant strain ofXanthomonas campestris lac ⁺ during cultivation in a submerged culture in a medium containing whey. The maximum production of the polymer was observed at the initial stage of the stationary growth phase of the culture. The mean production yield was about 1.4%. The results were comparable with those obtained during cultivation on a lactose medium. Translated by Č. Novotny