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111.
Hideyuki Matsuura Kumiko Ohashi Hiroshi Sasako Noriko Tagawa Yuuko Takano Yumiko Ioka Kensuke Nabeta Teruhiko Yoshihara 《Plant Growth Regulation》2008,54(1):31-36
Root exudate of Vigna unguiculata was extracted from a soil system consisting of charcoal and vermiculite. Germination stimulating activity for Striga gesnerioides was found in extracts of the soil system, and an active compound was isolated. The chemical structure of the active ingredient
was determined to be (+)-4-O-acetylorobanchol, based on analysis of the spectral data of 1-D and 2-D NMR together with nuclear Overhauser effect (NOE)
experiments. Application of the active compound to the seeds of S. gesnerioides at a concentration of 0.35 × 10−9 mol/disk led to 69% germination. The germination observed with application of GR-24, a positive control, at 0.57 × 10−10 mol/disk was 80%. 相似文献
112.
113.
Kentaro Tanaka Hiroshi Teraoka Mikio Tamaki Renkichi Takata Syozo Osawa 《Molecular & general genetics : MGG》1972,114(1):9-13
Summary An erythromycin resistant (ery
r) mutant of Escherichia coli Q13, QE107, was characterized by (1) the cross resistance of the cells to several macrolide antibiotics such as erythromycin, tylosin, spiramycin, oleandomycin and leucomycin, (2) the reduced affinity of its ribosomes to erythromycin and probably to the other macrolides mentioned above, (3) a low peptidyl transferase activity of its ribosomes and (4) an altered 50-8 protein of the 50s ribosomal subunits. These characters were always transferred together with the ery marker in the transduction experiments.Preliminary data of part of this work has been published (Tanaka, Teraoka, Tamaki, Watanabe, Osawa, Otaka and Takata, 1971). 相似文献
114.
115.
A new cytochrome in neurophilic granules of rabbit leucocyte 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
116.
Hideaki Takano Tatsuya Nishiyama Sho-ichi Amano Teruhiko Beppu Michihiko Kobayashi Kenji Ueda 《Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology》2016,43(2-3):143-148
Streptomyces and related bacteria produce a wide variety of secondary metabolites. Of these, many compounds have industrial applications, but the question of why this group of microorganism produces such various kinds of biologically active substances has not yet been clearly answered. Here, we overview the results from our studies on the novel function and role of Streptomyces metabolites. The diverged action of negative and positive influences onto the physiology of various microorganisms infers the occurrence of complex microbial interactions due to the effect of small molecules produced by Streptomyces. The interactions may serve as a basis for the constitution of biological community. 相似文献
117.
H Iwaki Y Hasegawa M Teraoka T Tokuyama H Bergeron P C Lau 《Applied and environmental microbiology》1999,65(11):5158-5162
118.
Haruo Hashimoto Tomoo Eto Tsutomu Kamisako Naoko Hoya Teruhiko Hatakeyama Toshiro Arai Makoto Yokosuka Yasuyuki Ohnishi Mamoru Ito Kyoji Hioki Ryo Suzuki Mitsuru Ohsugi Muneo Saito Yoshito Ueyama Toshimasa Yamauchi Naoto Kubota Kazuyuki Tobe Takashi Kadowaki Norikazu Tamaoki Tatsuji Nomura Kinori Kosaka 《Experimental Animals》2008,57(4):407-411
Efficient reproduction using natural mating and reproduction technology [in vitro fertilization (IVF) and embryo transfer (ET)] was investigated in IRS2 deficient mice with C57BL/6JJcl genetic background (Irs2(-/-) mice) as a typical type 2 diabetes model. From the results using various combinations of Irs2(-/-) and Irs2(-/+) mice, the combination of female Irs2(-/+) x male Irs2(-/-) was found to be more efficient than other combinations. In applications of reproduction technology using IVF and ET, the combination of female Irs2(-/+) x male Irs2(-/-) involves the possibility of Irs2(-/-) production by repeats using female Irs2(-/+) mice. However, reproductive continuity using this combination is difficult because of dependence on human technique and the cost of ET. Therefore, we concluded that Irs2(-/-) mice should be produced by embryo transfer using Irs2(-/-) mice from a colony consisting of female Irs2(-/+) x male Irs2(-/-). 相似文献
119.
Sayaka W Satoshi K Van Thuan N Hiroshi O Takafusa H Eiji M Thuy BH Masashi M Teruhiko W 《Zygote (Cambridge, England)》2008,16(3):211-222
Animal cloning methods are now well described and are becoming routine. Yet, the frequency at which live cloned offspring are produced remains below 5%, irrespective of the nuclear donor species or cell type. One possible explanation is that the reprogramming factor(s) of each oocyte is insufficient or not properly adapted for the receipt of a somatic cell nucleus, because it is naturally prepared only for the receipt of a gamete. Here, we have increased the oocyte volume by oocyte fusion and examined its subsequent development. We constructed oocytes with volumes two to nine times greater than the normal volume by the electrofusion or mechanical fusion of intact and enucleated oocytes. We examined their in vitro and in vivo developmental potential after parthenogenetic activation, intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) and somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). When the fused oocytes were activated parthenogenetically, most developed to morulae or blastocysts, regardless of their original size. Diploid fused oocytes were fertilized by ICSI and developed normally and after embryo transfer, we obtained 12 (4-15%) healthy and fertile offspring. However, enucleated fused oocytes could not support the development of mice cloned by SCNT. These results suggest that double fused oocytes have normal potential for development after fertilization, but oocytes with extra cytoplasm do not have enhanced reprogramming potential. 相似文献
120.
Michael E. Teraoka Marie Paschaki Yuko Muta Raj K. Ladher 《Developmental biology》2009,330(2):389-398
The eye field is initially a large single domain at the anterior end of the neural plate and is the first indication of optic potential in the vertebrate embryo. During the course of development, this domain is subject to interactions that shape and refine the organogenic field. The action of the prechordal mesoderm in bisecting this single region into two bilateral domains has been well described, however the role of signalling interactions in the further restriction and refinement of this domain has not been previously characterised. Here we describe a role for the rostral cephalic paraxial mesoderm in limiting the extent of the eye field. The anterior transposition of this mesoderm or its ablation disrupted normal development of the eye. Importantly, perturbation of optic vesicle development occurred in the absence of any detectable changes in the pattern of neighbouring regions of the neural tube. Furthermore, negative regulation of eye development is a property unique to the rostral paraxial mesoderm. The rostral paraxial mesoderm expresses members of the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) family of signalling molecules and manipulation of endogenous BMP signalling resulted in abnormalities of the early optic primordia. 相似文献