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191.
Vishnu Chaturvedi Jean-Philippe Bouchara Ferry Hagen Ana Alastruey-Izquierdo Hamid Badali Anamelia Lorenzetti Bocca Jose F. Cano-Lira Cunwei Cao Sudha Chaturvedi Sanjay H. Chotirmall Anne D. van Diepeningen Jean-Pierre Gangneux Jesus Guinea Sybren de Hoog Macit Ilkit Rui Kano Weida Liu Nilce M. Martinez-Rossi Marcia de Souza Carvalho Melhem Mario Augusto Ono Yuping Ran Stephane Ranque Celia Maria de Almeida Soares Takashi Sugita Philip A. Thomas Anna Vecchiarelli Nancy L. Wengenack Patrick C. Y. Woo Jianping Xu Rosely M. Zancope-Oliveira 《Mycopathologia》2018,183(6):859-877
Mycopathologia was founded in 1938 to ‘diffuse the understanding of fungal diseases in man and animals among mycologists.’ This was an important mission considering that pathogenic fungi for humans and animals represent a tiny minority of the estimated 1.5–5 million fungal inhabitants on Earth. These pathogens have diverged from the usual saprotrophic lifestyles of most fungi to colonize and infect humans and animals. Medical and veterinary mycology is the subdiscipline of microbiology that dwells into the mysteries of parasitic, fungal lifestyles. Among the oldest continuing scientific publications on the subject, Mycopathologia had its share of ‘classic papers’ since the first issue was published in 1938. An analysis of the eight decades of notable contributions reveals many facets of host–pathogen interactions among 183 volumes comprising about 6885 articles. We have analyzed the impact and relevance of this body of work using a combination of citation tools (Google Scholar and Scopus) since no single citation metric gives an inclusive perspective. Among the highly cited Mycopathologia publications, those on experimental mycology accounted for the major part of the articles (36%), followed by diagnostic mycology (16%), ecology and epidemiology (15%), clinical mycology (14%), taxonomy and classification (10%), and veterinary mycology (9%). The first classic publication, collecting nearly 200 citations, appeared in 1957, while two articles published in 2010 received nearly 150 citations each, which is notable for a journal covering a highly specialized field of study. An empirical analysis of the publication trends suggests continuing interests in novel diagnostics, fungal pathogenesis, review of clinical diseases especially with relevance to the laboratory scientists, taxonomy and classification of fungal pathogens, fungal infections and carriage in pets and wildlife, and changing ecology and epidemiology of fungal diseases around the globe. We anticipate that emerging and re-emerging fungal pathogens will continue to cause significant health burden in the coming decades. It remains vital that scientists and physicians continue to collaborate by learning each other’s language for the study of fungal diseases, and Mycopathologia will strive to be their partner in this increasingly important endeavor to its 100th anniversary in 2038 and beyond. 相似文献
192.
Association of the hypha‐related protein Pra1 and zinc transporter Zrt1 with biofilm formation by the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans 下载免费PDF全文
193.
Physical and gene maps of the unicellular cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. strain PCC6301 genome 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Takakazu Kaneko Tohru Matsubayashi Mamoru Sugita Masahiro Sugiura 《Plant molecular biology》1996,31(1):193-201
A physical map of the unicellular cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. strain PCC6301 genome has been constructed with restriction endonucleases PmeI, SwaI, and an intron-encoded endonuclease I-CeuI. The estimated size of the genome is 2.7 Mb. On the genome 49 genes or operons have been mapped. Two rRNA operons are separated by 600 kb and transcribed oppositely. 相似文献
194.
Motoaki Seki Naoki Shigemoto Mamoru Sugita Masahiro Sugiura Hans-Ulrich Koop Kohei Irifune Hiromichi Morikawa 《Journal of plant research》1995,108(2):235-240
Chloroplast expression plasmids pTRBCL-GUS (tobaccorbcL promoter-gusA-tobaccorbcL terminator) and pHHU3004 (spinach ‘x gene’ promoter-gusA-spinachrbcL terminator) and a control nuclear expression plasmid pBI221 (CaMV 35S promoter-gusA-NOS terminator) were introduced separately into cultured cells and tissues of tobacco andArabidopsis thaliana, as well as into cultured cells of the lower land plants liverwort and hornwort by a pneumatic particle gun. The pTRBCL-GUS
and pHHU3004 plasmids produced many blue spots in the BY-2 cells and the roots ofArabidopsis thaliana, but not in any of the green cells or tissues. The results suggest that the pTRBCL-GUS and pHHU3004 plasmids are expressed
more in proplastids and amyloplasts than in chloroplasts. GUS activities of the BY-2 cells bombarded with pTRBCL-GUS and pHHU3004
were insensitive to α-amanitin treatment (10 and 50 μg/ml), while that of the cells with pBI221 greatly decreased by the same
treatment. Hence, it is likely that the pTRBCL-GUS and pHHU3004 plasmids were substantially expressed in the proplastids. 相似文献
195.
Sugita Mamoru; Luo Lijun; Ohta Masaru; Itadani Hiraku; Matsubayashi Tohru; Sugiura Masahiro 《DNA research》1995,2(2):71-76
A part of the tRNALeu (UAA) gene containing a 240-nucleotidegroup I intron was amplified by PCR from cyanobacterium SynechococcusPCC 6301 genomic DNA. The pre-tRNA synthesized from the clonedPCR product was efficiently self-spliced in vitro under physiologicalconditions. The gene encoding the tRNALeu (UAA), trnL-UAA, wasisolated from a Synechococcus PCC 6301 genomic library and thenucleotide sequence of a 2,167-bp portion was determined. ThetrnL-UAA consists of a 34-bp 5' exon, a 240-bp group I intronand a 50-bp 3' exon. In addition, three open reading frames(ORF1, ORF2 and ORF3) were found in the 5' and 3' flanking regionsof trnL-UAA. The predicted protein sequence of ORF3, which islocated 74-bp upstream from trnL-UAA on the opposite strand,shows 66.2% amino acid identity to that of the SynechocystisPCC 6803 gene encoding subunit L of NADH dehydrogenase (ndhL). 相似文献
196.
197.
The small plastid RNA (spRNA) which includes a segment that is complementary to the pre-16S rRNA has been suggested to facilitate maturation of pre-16S rRNA in tobacco. To investigate the function of spRNA, the gene encoding it (sprA) was removed from the plastid genome using targeted gene deletion. We report here that deletion of sprA does not significantly affect pre-16S rRNA maturation, nor does it cause any obvious phenotype. Although the spRNA still may be involved in rRNA maturation, it is non-essential under normal growth conditions. 相似文献
198.
199.
The unicellular cyanobacteria, Synechococcus sp. strains PCC7942and PCC6301, have two small RNA-binding proteins, Rbp1 and Rbp2.In this study, native gel electrophoresis of the nuclease-treatedSynechococcus cell extracts showed that both Rbps are associatedin vivo with RNA but not with DNA. This indicates that theyare bona fide RNA-binding proteins. To address the functionof Rbps, we have characterized the mutants deficient in Rbp1or Rbp2. The Rbp1 deficient cells showed the same growth curve,cell color and cell viability as the wild-type strain at 30°C.The Rbp2-less mutant also grew well as wild-type but exhibiteda yellow-green color, and its cell viability was significantlyreduced. On exposure of the Rbp1-deficient mutant cells to atemperature of 10°C for one week, cell viability was completelylost. Western blot analysis showed that Rbp1 increases onlyin response to a temperature shift from 30 to 10°C, whereasRbp2 accumulates at a constant rate at cold temperature. Interestingly,translation elongation factor Tu was significantly decreasedin Rbp2-deficient cells but not in Rbp1-deficient cells. Thus,each Rbp appears to have a distinct role in cellular function. (Received June 28, 1999; Accepted September 24, 1999) 相似文献
200.
Rational design of crystal contact‐free space in protein crystals for analyzing spatial distribution of motions within protein molecules 下载免费PDF全文
Rei Matsuoka Atsushi Shimada Yasuaki Komuro Yuji Sugita Daisuke Kohda 《Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society》2016,25(3):754-768
Contacts with neighboring molecules in protein crystals inevitably restrict the internal motions of intrinsically flexible proteins. The resultant clear electron densities permit model building, as crystallographic snapshot structures. Although these still images are informative, they could provide biased pictures of the protein motions. If the mobile parts are located at a site lacking direct contacts in rationally designed crystals, then the amplitude of the movements can be experimentally analyzed. We propose a fusion protein method, to create crystal contact‐free space (CCFS) in protein crystals and to place the mobile parts in the CCFS. Conventional model building fails when large amplitude motions exist. In this study, the mobile parts appear as smeared electron densities in the CCFS, by suitable processing of the X‐ray diffraction data. We applied the CCFS method to a highly mobile presequence peptide bound to the mitochondrial import receptor, Tom20, and a catalytically relevant flexible segment in the oligosaccharyltransferase, AglB. These two examples demonstrated the general applicability of the CCFS method to the analysis of the spatial distribution of motions within protein molecules. 相似文献