全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2104篇 |
免费 | 214篇 |
国内免费 | 6篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 14篇 |
2022年 | 25篇 |
2021年 | 32篇 |
2020年 | 23篇 |
2019年 | 21篇 |
2018年 | 25篇 |
2017年 | 23篇 |
2016年 | 43篇 |
2015年 | 98篇 |
2014年 | 110篇 |
2013年 | 129篇 |
2012年 | 156篇 |
2011年 | 160篇 |
2010年 | 99篇 |
2009年 | 80篇 |
2008年 | 103篇 |
2007年 | 89篇 |
2006年 | 125篇 |
2005年 | 93篇 |
2004年 | 88篇 |
2003年 | 74篇 |
2002年 | 72篇 |
2001年 | 61篇 |
2000年 | 68篇 |
1999年 | 55篇 |
1998年 | 17篇 |
1997年 | 20篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 13篇 |
1994年 | 14篇 |
1993年 | 12篇 |
1992年 | 24篇 |
1991年 | 32篇 |
1990年 | 13篇 |
1989年 | 23篇 |
1988年 | 26篇 |
1987年 | 19篇 |
1986年 | 31篇 |
1985年 | 26篇 |
1984年 | 19篇 |
1983年 | 16篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 15篇 |
1976年 | 14篇 |
1975年 | 15篇 |
1973年 | 9篇 |
1969年 | 6篇 |
1966年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有2324条查询结果,搜索用时 468 毫秒
121.
122.
We have previously shown that human cullin-2 (Cul-2) is covalently modified at Lys-689 by NEDD8 (Wada, H., Yeh, E. T. H., and Kamitani, T. (1999) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 257, 100-105). Cul-2 has also been reported to form a multiprotein complex, Cul-2.VBC, with the von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor gene product (pVHL) and elongins B and C. In this study, using an in vivo coexpression system in COS cells, we show that NEDD8 conjugation to Cul-2 is promoted by coexpression with wild-type pVHL and elongins B and C. Interestingly, tumorigenic mutants and deletion mutants of pVHL, which are unable to form a Cul-2.VBC complex, do not have the activity to promote NEDD8 conjugation to Cul-2. These results suggest that the complex formation is required for NEDD8 conjugation to Cul-2. Furthermore, we used a pVHL-deficient cell line, 786-0, to show that Cul-2 is poorly but clearly conjugated by NEDD8, indicating that pVHL is not the only molecule that promotes NEDD8 conjugation to Cul-2. Taken together, the VBC complex appears to have ligase activity in the conjugation of NEDD8 to Cul-2. 相似文献
123.
Molecular cloning and characterization of human AOS1 and UBA2, components of the sentrin-activating enzyme complex 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
Sentrin-1/SUMO-1 is a novel ubiquitin-like protein, which can covalently modify a limited number of cellular proteins. Here we report the identification of the sentrin-activating enzyme complex, which consists of two proteins AOS1 and UBA2. Human AOS1 is homologous to the N-terminal half of E1, whereas human UBA2 is homologous to the C-terminal half of E1. The human UBA2 gene is located on chromosome 19q12. Human UBA2 could form a beta-mercaptoethanol-sensitive conjugate with members of the sentrin family, but not with ubiquitin of NEDD8, in the presence of AOS1. Identification of human UBA2 and AOS1 should allow a more detailed analysis of the enzymology of the activation of ubiquitin-like proteins. 相似文献
124.
NEDD8 is a novel ubiquitin-like protein that has been shown to conjugate to nuclear proteins in a manner analogous to ubiquitination and sentrinization. Recently, human cullin-4A was reported to be conjugated by a single molecule of NEDD8. Here, we show that human cullin-2 is also conjugated by a single molecule of the NEDD8. The C-terminal 171-amino-acid residues in human cullin-2 are sufficient for NEDD8-conjugation. In addition, the equivalent C-terminal fragments of other cullins have been shown to be conjugated by NEDD8. Mapping of the NEDD8-conjugation site revealed that Lys-689 in human cullin-2 is conjugated by NEDD8. Interestingly, the Lys residue at position 689 in cullin-2 is conserved in all cullin family members, including human cullin-1, -2, -3, -4A, -4B, and -5 and yeast cullin (Cdc53), suggesting the possibility that other cullin family members are conjugated by NEDD8/Rub1 at a Lys residue of equivalent position. 相似文献
125.
126.
AIMS: To quantify the slime polysaccharide, composed of colanic acid (CA), produced by enterohaemorrhagic and Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (EHEC and STEC) and to determine the influence of culture conditions on CA production in E. coli O157:H7. METHODS AND RESULTS: The study examined the amounts of CA produced by EHEC and STEC, and evaluated the production of CA in E. coli O157:H7 as influenced by medium pH and incubation temperatures. The results indicated that the amounts of CA produced by EHEC and STEC vary to a great extent and CA production in E. coli O157:H7 is influenced by the tested culture conditions. CONCLUSIONS: The abilities of EHEC and STEC to produce CA differ. Medium pH and incubation temperature are among the important factors affecting CA production in E. coli O157:H7. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: Slime polysaccharide can affect the abilities of E. coli O157:H7 cells to combat environmental stress. This study contributes to a better understanding of the physiological factors influencing slime polysaccharide production in EHEC and STEC. 相似文献
127.
128.
OBJECTIVE: We examined the effect of vitamin D supplementation on bone growth in young rats fed a normal or low calcium diet. METHODS: Fifty female Sprague-Dawley rats, 6 weeks of age, were randomized by stratified weight method into five groups with 10 rats in each group: baseline control, 0.5% (normal) or 0.1% (low) calcium diet, and 0.5 or 0.1% calcium diet + vitamin D (25 microg/100 g, food intake). Duration of the experiment was 10 weeks. RESULTS: Vitamin D supplementation stimulated intestinal calcium absorption and increased urinary calcium excretion in rats fed a low or normal calcium diet. Vitamin D supplementation prevented the reduction in periosteal bone gain but enhanced enlargement of the marrow cavity and reduced the maturation-related cancellous bone gain in rats fed a low calcium diet, and increased the maturation-related cancellous and cortical bone gains in rats fed a normal calcium diet. CONCLUSION: This study shows the differential effects of vitamin D supplementation on born growth in young rats fed a normal or low calcium diet. 相似文献
129.
130.
Much attention has focused on dendritic translational regulation of neuronal signaling and plasticity. For example, long-term memory in adult Drosophila requires Pumilio (Pum), an RNA binding protein that interacts with the RNA binding protein Nanos (Nos) to form a localized translation repression complex essential for anterior-posterior body patterning in early embryogenesis. Whether dendrite morphogenesis requires similar translational regulation is unknown. Here we report that nos and pum control the elaboration of high-order dendritic branches of class III and IV, but not class I and II, dendritic arborization (da) neurons. Analogous to their function in body patterning, nos and pum require each other to control dendrite morphogenesis, a process likely to involve translational regulation of nos itself. The control of dendrite morphogenesis by Nos/Pum, however, does not require hunchback, which is essential for body patterning. Interestingly, Nos protein is localized to RNA granules in the dendrites of da neurons, raising the possibility that the Nos/Pum translation repression complex operates in dendrites. This work serves as an entry point for future studies of dendritic translational control of dendrite morphogenesis. 相似文献