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51.
52.
Number of hits necessary for complement-mediated hemolysis 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
J Takeda H Kozono Y Takata K Hong T Kinoshita K Sayama E Tanaka K Inoue 《Microbiology and immunology》1986,30(5):461-468
The number of hits necessary for the C8 and C9 steps of immune hemolysis was reexamined with a previously unemployed experimental design, in which various numbers of EAC1-7, excess of the supplementary component and a constant amount of the component tested were incubated in a constant volume (Inoue et al. 1976. Infect. Immun. 13: 337). Our results were consistent with previous findings; the steps of guinea pig C8 and C9, the human C8 each followed a one-hit mechanism, while that of human C9 showed ka multi-hit response. When lysis of sensitized erythrocytes (EA) by normal human serum was analysed in a similar way, one-hit curves were obtained. This result, taken together with the above results, suggests that immune hemolysis occurs by a single lesion including a single C8 and multiple C9 in the case of human complement and that normal human serum contains sufficient excess of C9. On the other hand, when C9-deficient human serum was used for lysis of EA, multiple-hit curves were obtained. The mechanism of lysis by C5b-8 may differ from that by C5b-9. 相似文献
53.
Isolation of virus causing hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) through a cell culture system 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
T Kitamura C Morita T Komatsu K Sugiyama J Arikawa S Shiga H Takeda Y Akao K Imaizumi A Oya N Hashimoto S Urasawa 《Japanese journal of medical science & biology》1983,36(1):17-25
Twenty-three rat lung specimens collected in outbreaks of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in three medical institutions were inoculated onto the VERO-E6 cell monolayers. After several blind passages, an agent growing serially in the cell cultures and reacting specifically with known HFRS-positive sera was isolated from two of these specimens. The two isolates were antigenically identical each other. The agent, named strain SR-11, was identified as the causative virus of HFRS by its antigenic identity with E6 cell-adapted HFRS virus, Hantaan 76-118 strain, and the specific reactions with sera from various HFRS cases. 相似文献
54.
Takeda Junko; Abe Shunnosuke; Morikawa Hiromichi; Senda Mitsugi 《Plant & cell physiology》1983,24(4):667-676
The electrophysiological properties of the membrane of Nicotianatabacum var. Sarnsun cultured cells were determined using amicroelectrode technique in standard medium containing 1 mMKC1, 1 mM NaCl and 1 mu CaCl2 at pH 7. Tobacco callus was derivedfrom the pith (Em=104.4%16.2 mV). The membrane potentialsof the callus cells did not show a symmetrical Gaussian distributionbut were scattered over a wide range. The percentage of highmembrane potential cells increased as the subculture was continueduntil about 11 months and then decreased. The response of themembrane potential to electric stimulus, ionic composition,metabolic inhibitors, sugars and amino acids was characteristicof high (Em={small tilde}160 220 mV; H-cells)and low (Em=80{small tilde}90 mV; L-cells) membranepotential cells. The membrane potential of H-cells was largelydepolarized by addition of CN, carbonium cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone,decyclohexylcarbodiimide, and triphenyltin chloride and transientlydepolarized by addition of glucose, galactose, mannose or sucrose,and D-alanine, L-alanine or Llysine, but the membrane potentialof L-cells was not. (Received December 3, 1982; Accepted March 16, 1983) 相似文献
55.
Nuclear phosphoprotein kinases from rat liver 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
56.
57.
Studies on ATP citrate lyase of rat liver. IV. The role of CoA 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
58.
59.
A thermolabile direct hemolysin of Vibrio parahaemolyticus 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
60.