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排序方式: 共有1139条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
141.
Yoichiro Fujioka Shinya Nishide Toyoyuki Ose Tadaki Suzuki Izumi Kato Hideo Fukuhara Mari Fujioka Kosui Horiuchi Aya O. Satoh Prabha Nepal Sayaka Kashiwagi Jing Wang Mika Horiguchi Yuko Sato Sarad Paudel Asuka Nanbo Tadaaki Miyazaki Hideki Hasegawa Yusuke Ohba 《Cell host & microbe》2018,23(6):809-818.e5
142.
A Single Amino Acid Substitution Converts γ-Glutamyltranspeptidase to a Class IV Cephalosporin Acylase (Glutaryl-7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid Acylase)
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![点击此处可从《Applied microbiology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Hideyuki Suzuki Chinatsu Miwa Sayaka Ishihara Hidehiko Kumagai 《Applied microbiology》2004,70(10):6324-6328
The aspartyl residue at position 433 of γ-glutamyltranspeptidase of Escherichia coli K-12 was replaced by an asparaginyl residue. This substitution enabled γ-glutamyltranspeptidase to deacylate glutaryl-7-aminocephalosporanic acid, producing 7-aminocephalosporanic acid, which is a starting material for the synthesis of semisynthetic cephalosporins. 相似文献
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144.
Daniela Takeshita Fernanda Mara Bento Roger Chammas José Ernesto Belizário Adriana Karaoglanovic Carmona Katsuhiro Konno Robson Lopes de Melo Gustavo Molina Bianca Cristina Garcia Lisboa Sang Won Han 《Biochimie et biologie cellulaire》2007,85(5):573-581
Transduction of the retroviral vector LBmSN, which expresses the blasticidin S resistance gene bsrm in the murine keratinocyte cell line BALB/MK, induces death in these cells. Cell death is caused by a factor called DOKEB (death factor obtained from keratinocytes expressing bsrm), which is released before the cells' death. In this report we describe and discuss the purification and characterization of DOKEB. Our results were as follows. (i) The 5-day-old medium from the modified BALB/MK cells with LBmSN was used for purification and characterization by filtration and chromatography: DOKEB was a stable and highly hydrophilic compound, with a molecular mass less than that of 1 amino acid. (ii) The conditioned medium containing DOKEB was reactive against thiobarbituric acid and dichlorofluorescein diacetate. (iii) DOKEB activity was neutralized by the incubation of the conditioned medium with catalase. Therefore, our conclusion is that the BALB/MK cells expressing bsrm produce a large amount of hydrogen peroxide, which catalyzes the process of apoptosis of those cells. 相似文献
145.
Translucent colony form of the gram-negative, levan-producing bacterium, Aerobacter levanicum
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M Takeshita 《Journal of bacteriology》1973,116(1):503-506
A spontaneously occurring variation of Aerobacter levanicum, affecting the appearance of colonies on sucrose agar (opaque to translucent colony form), has been observed and studied. This appears to be a mutation that is accompanied by a significant increase in levansucrase (EC 2.4.1.10) activity, in levan production, and by a change in some of the properties of levansucrase. 相似文献
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148.
Mitogen-activated protein kinase involves neutrophil elastase-induced morphological changes in human bronchial epithelial cells. 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Neutrophil elastase (NE) promotes the detachment of airway epithelial cells; however, changes in overall morphology of NE-stimulated bronchial epithelial cell (BEC) monolayer are different from trypsin stimulation. Ras/Raf-initiated-mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinase, pathway regulates integrin functions which participate in regulating attachment and detachment of cell and cellular morphology. However, little is known about the role of MAPK in NE-induced changes in overall morphology of BEC. In the present study, we examined the role of MAPK in NE-induced changes in overall morphology of BEC monolayer. To this end, we examined changes in cellular morphology and MAPK activation in NE-stimulated BEC monolayer, and the effect of PD 98059 as the specific inhibitor for MAPK kinase-1 (MEK-1, the upstream regulator of MAPK) on NE-induced changes in cellular morphology and MAPK activation. The results showed that in stimulation of NE, BECs detached and gaps developed, and MAPK activation was observed. PD 98059 attenuated NE-induced changes in cellular morphology as well as MAPK activation. These results indicated that in addition to proteolytic activity of NE on extracellular matrix (ECM), NE-activated MAPK pathway, at least in part, is involved in NE-induced changes in overall morphology and the detachment of BEC monolayer. 相似文献
149.
H Yamamoto N Atsuchi H Tanaka W Ogawa M Abe A Takeshita H Ueno 《European journal of biochemistry》1999,264(1):110-119
150.
T Yasuda H Takeshita R Iida S Kogure K Kishi 《Biochemical and biophysical research communications》1999,260(1):280-283
A new allele, DNASE1*6, of human deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) has been discovered by isoelectric focusing: its gene product has the most cathodic pI of the six electrophoretic variants. Results of DNA sequencing, mismatched PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism, and transient transfection of the variant construct showed that the mutant was caused by a C-T transition at nucleotide position 1826, resulting in an Arg to Cys substitution at amino acid position 185 of the mature enzyme. The variant isoenzyme, expressed in COS-7 cells, was more labile than the other types. Instability and an increase in the pI value of the variant suggest that a structural alteration, perhaps due to aberrant formation of a disulfide bond, could occur in the enzyme. 相似文献