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101.
102.
p53 Modulates Notch Signaling in MCF‐7 Breast Cancer Cells by Associating With the Notch Transcriptional Complex Via MAML1
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Jieun Yun Ingrid Espinoza Antonio Pannuti Damian Romero Luis Martinez Mary Caskey Adina Stanculescu Maurizio Bocchetta Paola Rizzo Vimla Band Hamid Band Hwan Mook Kim Song‐Kyu Park Keon Wook Kang Maria Laura Avantaggiati Christian R. Gomez Todd Golde Barbara Osborne Lucio Miele 《Journal of cellular physiology》2015,230(12):3115-3127
103.
104.
Donati M Di Francesco A Delucca F Di Paolo M Battilani M Balboni A Baldelli R Cevenini R 《FEMS immunology and medical microbiology》2011,61(1):125-128
It is known that neutralizing species-specific or serovar-specific antibodies are produced in response to chlamydial infection in humans and in some animal species. In a previous study, a strong in vitro neutralizing activity to Chlamydia suis in 80% of sera from C. suis-infected pigs had been observed. In view of the close relationship between C. suis and Chlamydia trachomatis, in the present study, the neutralizing activity against D-K C. trachomatis and C. suis purified elementary bodies (EBs) in sera collected from C. trachomatis-infected patients and C. suis-infected pigs was evaluated. A neutralizing activity of 50-70% was observed in the human sera against the homologous serovar and one to five heterologous C. trachomatis serovars. These sera were also able to neutralize C. suis EBs. The pig sera showed a strong neutralizing activity (70-100%) against C. suis EBs and all eight urogenital C. trachomatis serovars. These results suggested the presence of common immunogenic antigens in C. trachomatis and C. suis. Immunoblot analysis, performed to elucidate the target of this neutralizing activity, showed a clear reactivity in human and pig sera against two proteins of 150 and 40 kDa MW, when tested either with C. trachomatis or with C. suis EBs. 相似文献
105.
Gilbert AM Bursavich MG Lombardi S Adedoyin A Dwyer JM Hughes Z Kern JC Khawaja X Rosenzweig-Lipson S Moore WJ Neal SJ Olsen M Rizzo SJ Springer D 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2011,21(1):195-199
A series of 3-(pyridin-2-yl-ethynyl)benzamide negative allosteric modulators of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5 NAMs) have been prepared. Starting from HTS hit 1 (IC50: 926 nM), potent mGluR5 NAMs showing excellent potencies (IC50s <50 nM) and good physicochemical profiles were prepared by monitoring LipE values. One compound 26 showed excellent mGluR5 binding (Ki: 21 nM) and antagonism (IC50: 8 nM), an excellent rat PK profile (CL: 12 mL/min/kg, %F: 85) and showed oral activity in a mouse 4-Plate Behavioral model of anxiety (MED: 30 mpk) and a mouse Stress Induced Hyperthermia model of anxiety (MED 17.8 mpk). 相似文献
106.
Romagnoli R Baraldi PG Cruz-Lopez O Tolomeo M Di Cristina A Pipitone RM Grimaudo S Balzarini J Brancale A Hamel E 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2011,21(9):2746-2751
Microtubules are dynamic structures that play a crucial role in cellular division and are recognized as an important target for cancer therapy. In search of new compounds with strong antiproliferative activity and simple molecular structure, a new series of 2-amino-3-(3′,4′,5′-trimethoxybenzoyl)-5-(hetero)aryl ethynyl thiophene derivatives was prepared by the Sonogashira coupling reaction of the corresponding 5-bromothiophenes with several (hetero)aryl acetylenes. When these compounds were analyzed in vitro for their inhibition of cell proliferation, the 2- and 3-thiophenyl acetylene derivatives were the most powerful compounds, both of which exerted cytostatic effects at submicromolar concentrations. In contrast, the presence of a more flexible ethyl chain between the (hetero)aryl and the 5-position of the thiophene ring resulted in significant reduction in activity relative to the 5-(hetero)aryl acetylene substituted derivatives. The effects of a selected series of compounds on cell cycle progression correlated well with their strong antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization. We found that the antiproliferative effects of the most active compounds were associated with increase of the proportion of cells in the G2/M and sub-G1 phases of the cell cycle. 相似文献
107.
Chlamydia pneumoniae is an obligate intracellular Gram-negative bacterium that causes recurrent pharyngitis, pneumonia and chronic inflammation induced by cycles of persistence and productive infection that might also explain the association with chronic diseases. The aim of this study was to determine whether C. pneumoniae can invade and survive within human osteoblasts and whether this infection elicits the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines.Our results demonstrated that C. pneumoniae was able to infect the SaOS-2 osteoblastic cell line and to replicate in the osteoblasts in a time-dependent manner and was associated to an increase in the cell number and cell viability.In addition, infection of the SaOS-2 cell line with C. pneumoniae at MOI of 4 is correlated to a proinflammatory response. Infected osteoblasts produced increased levels of cytokines IL-6, IL-8, IL-17, and IL-23. The production of cytokines increased with subsequent interaction between osteoblasts and monocytes and the maximum levels of cytokines released were detected 72 h after infection with C. pneumoniae. Thus, controlling the release of chemokines, e.g., IL-23, may be a therapeutic strategy for preventing inflammatory bone disease and counteract inflammation and bone destruction. 相似文献
108.
Antonella?CalogeroEmail author Antonio?Porcellini Vincenza?Lombari Cinzia?Fabbiano Antonietta?Arcella Massimo?Miscusi Donatella?Ponti Giuseppe?Ragona 《Cancer cell international》2011,11(1):5
Background
Less than 30% of malignant gliomas respond to adjuvant chemotherapy. Here, we have asked whether variations in the constitutive expression of early-growth response factor 1 (EGR-1) predicted acute cytotoxicity and clonogenic cell death in vitro, induced by six different chemotherapics. 相似文献109.
Dorota Jarzab Fabrizio Cordella Jio Gao Markus Scharber Hans‐Joachim Egelhaaf Maria Antonietta Loi 《Liver Transplantation》2011,1(4):604-609
Photoluminescence studies of the charge transfer exciton emission from a narrow‐bandgap polymer‐based bulk heterojunction are reported. The quantum yield of this emission is as high as 0.03%. Low temperature measurements reveal that while the dynamics of the singlet exciton is slower at low temperature, the dynamics of the charge transfer exciton emission is temperature independent. This behavior rules out any diffusion process of the charge transfer excitons and energy transfer from these interfacial states toward lower lying states. Photoluminescence measurements performed on the device under bias show a reduction (but not the total suppression) of the charge transfer exciton recombination. Finally, based on the low temperature results the role of the charge transfer excitons and the possible pathways to populate them are identified. 相似文献
110.
Gentile A Toietta G Pazzano V Tsiopoulos VD Giglio AF Crea F Pompilio G Capogrossi MC Di Rocco G 《Molecular biology of the cell》2011,22(5):581-592
Recent studies have underscored a role for the epicardium as a source of multipotent cells. Here, we investigate the myogenic potential of adult human epicardium-derived cells (EPDCs) and analyze their ability to undergo skeletal myogenesis when cultured with differentiating primary myoblasts. Results are compared to those obtained with mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and with endothelial cells, another mesodermal derivative. We demonstrate that EPDCs spontaneously fuse with pre-existing myotubes with an efficiency that is significantly higher than that of other cells. Although at a low frequency, endothelial cells may also contribute to myotube formation. In all cases analyzed, after entering the myotube, nonmuscle nuclei are reprogrammed to express muscle-specific genes. The fusion competence of nonmyogenic cells in vitro parallels their ability to reconstitute dystrophin expression in mdx mice. We additionally show that vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM1) expression levels of nonmuscle cells are modulated by soluble factors secreted by skeletal myoblasts and that VCAM1 function is required for fusion to occur. Finally, treatment with interleukin (IL)-4 or IL-13, two cytokines released by differentiating myotubes, increases VCAM1 expression and enhances the rate of fusion of EPDCs and MSCs, but not that of endothelial cells. 相似文献