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71.
浓盐法与稀碱法在啤酒废酵母中提取RNA的研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
通过从啤酒废水生产的酵母中提取核糖核酸的实验,对稀碱法和浓盐法从操作步骤、产品产率等几方面进行比较,从而得出浓盐法优于稀碱法的结论。 相似文献
72.
利用PCR技术扩增获得马立克氏病病毒(MDV)囊膜糖蛋白B(gB)基因部分片段,将其克隆入pET-28a载体中,获得表达载体pET-gB,将该载体转化宿主菌BL21,经1.0mmol/LIPTG诱导,外源基因以包涵体的形式获得高效表达。将包涵体溶解于8mol/L的尿素中,利用His·Bind试剂盒获得纯化的蛋白,将纯化的蛋白免疫小鼠,制备多克隆抗体,间接ELISA法测得抗体的效价为1×10-5。此外,通过Western blot实验表明,该抗体具有较高的特异性,为进一步探讨MDVgB所引起的特异的免疫反应奠定基础。 相似文献
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In order to develop a detailed physical map of the thermo-sensitive genie male-sterile (TGMS) gene-encompassing region and finally clone the TGMS gene, a high-quality rice bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) library from TGMS rice 5460S was constructed. The method of constructing BAC library was examined and optimized. The 5460S library consists of 19 584 BAC clones with an average insert size of 110 kb, which represents about 5 times rice haploid genome equivalents. Rice inserts of up to 140 kb and 250 kb were isolated and appeared stable after 100 generations of serial growth. Hybridization of BAC clones with mitochondrial and chloroplastic genes as probes demonstrated that this library has no organellar contamination. The 5460S library was screened with 3 molecular markers linked to tmsl gene as probes and at least 1 BAC clone was identified with each probe. The insert ends of positive clones were successfully isolated using thermal asymmetric interlaced PCR (TAIL-PCR) technique. 相似文献
76.
最近,阅读了曾在华西医科大学工作过的毛新先生在《美国人类遗传学杂志》(TheAmericanJournalofHumanGenetics)1998年第63卷第3期上发表的题为ChineseGeneticists′ViewsofEthicalIssuesinGeneticTestingandScreening:EvidenceforEugenicsinChina(pp688~695)的文章,颇有感触。其一,毛新先生试图展示中国存在Eugenics的证据。1998年8月在北京举行的第18届国际遗… 相似文献
77.
Ying Yang Zhenlong Wu Yue Chen Jian Qiao Mingyu Gao Jianmin Yuan Wei Nie Yuming Guo 《Biometals》2006,19(1):71-81
Magnesium deficiency and oxidative stress have been identified as correlative factors in many diseases. The origin of free
radicals correlated with oxidative damage resulting from Mg-deficiency is unclear at the cellular level. To investigate whether
hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is associated in the oxidative stress induced by Mg-deficiency, the effect of Mg2+ deficiency (0, 0.4, 0.7 mM) on the metabolism of H2O2 was investigated in cultured chick embryo hepatocytes. After being cultured in the media with various concentrations of Mg2+ for 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 days, parameters of H2O2 production, catalase activity, lipid peroxidation, intracellular total Mg and cell viability were analyzed. Results demonstrated
that long-term incubation of chick embryo hepatocyte in extracellular Mg2+-deprivative and Mg2+-deficient (0.4 mM) states significantly enhanced the production of H2O2 (approximately twofold, respectively) and lipid peroxidation in the cell cultures, while decreasing the cell viability. Additionally,
the reversing action of Mg2+ re-added to 1.0 mM and the partial reversing action of dimethylthiourea suggested that (i) [Mg2+]e deficiency induced the increase of H2O2 production, (ii) [Mg2+]e deficiency decreased catalase activity in chick embryo hepatocyte in vitro, subsequently causing oxidative stress and cell peroxidative damage. 相似文献
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The dormancy breaking and storage behavior of Garcinia cowa Roxb. seeds were investigated.The seeds of G. cowa had 8-11 months dormancy in their natural habitat. Seeds were matured and dispersed at the end of the rainy season (mid-late August to late September) and were scatter-hoarded by rodents as food for winter after the seeds had fallen to the ground. Seedlings often emerged in the forest during the rainy season (May to August) the following year. Intact seeds of G. cowa failed to germinate after being sown at 30 ℃ for 120 d and the mean germination time (MGT) of seeds cultured in a shade (50% sunlight)nursery was 252 d. The most effective method of breaking dormancy was to remove the seed coat totally,which reduced the MGT to 13 d at 30 ℃. Germination was also promoted by partial removal of the seed coat (excising the hilum and exposing the radicle) and chemical scarification (immersion in 1% H2O2 for 1 d).Unscarified seeds take up water rapidly in the first 96 h, but water was absorbed by the outside seed coat,without penetrating through it. The moisture content (MC) of G. cowa seeds was high (50% in fresh weight)at shedding. The seeds could tolerate desiccation to some extent, until the MC reached approximately 40%;below that, the viability decreases rapidly and all seeds died at approximately 17% of MC. Seed viability decreased rapidly when seeds were chilled at 4 ℃; germination was 2% after storage for 1 week. Even stored at 10 ℃, seeds began to be damaged after 4 weeks. Seed storage for 1 yr revealed that in both dry (relative humidity (35 ± 5)%) and moist (wet sand) storage conditions, seed viability declined, but germination percentages for seeds stored under moist conditions are better than for seed stored under dry conditions.Because of their low tolerance to desiccation, marked chilling sensitivity and relatively short lifespan, G.cowa seeds should be classified into the tropical recalcitrant category. The ecological implications of dormant recalcitrant seeds and cues on storing recalcitrant seeds were discussed. 相似文献
80.
以江西省信丰县细迳坑自然保护区观光木Tsoongiodendron odorum群落为对象,开展样方调查和群落生态学分析。结果表明:(1)群落的种类组成包括维管植物146种,隶属于66科106属。其中,蕨类植物9科10属14种,种子植物57科96属132种。种子植物属的地理成分以热带分布占较大优势(77.66%)。(2)该区域的地带性植被以常绿阔叶林为主,有少部分落叶树种,使得群落秋冬季有一定的季相变化。群落垂直结构包括乔木3亚层及灌木层和草本层;乔木层以观光木、华润楠Machilus chinensis、南酸枣Choerospondias axillaris、锈叶新木姜子Neolitsea cambodiana为主要优势种,灌木层以硬壳桂Cryptocarya chingii、细枝柃Eurya loquaiana、鸭公树Neolitsea chuii为主要优势种。(3)群落各频度级分布规律为A级>B级>C级>D级>E级,从优势种群年龄结构分析看,该群落在演替上处于亚顶级状态。(4)群落的物种多样性Simpson指数和Shannon-wiener指数表现为:草本层>乔木层>灌木层;Pielou指数则表现为:乔木层>灌木层>草本层。观光木群落是该地区最重要的植被特征种和生境指示种。 相似文献