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91.
人重组IL6/IL2融合蛋白的变性、复性及纯化 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
经超声破碎,分离已表达CH925包涵体,较系统地研究变性剂浓度、融合蛋白浓度对蛋白折叠的影响.在还原型及氧化型谷胱甘肽复性条件下,成功地将融合蛋白CH925折叠成具有IL6及IL2双活性蛋白,IL6的比活为2.3×108U/mg, IL2比活为2.2×106U/mg.经阴离子交换、凝胶过滤层析,获得一定纯度的CH925,配合反相HPLC.洗脱收集蛋白峰,CH925纯度为98%. 相似文献
92.
在大肠杆菌中表达了人肾液泡型H ̄+-ATPase58kD亚基的基因,利用聚合酶链式反应(PCR)得到了58kD亚基的编码片段.直接将PCR产物连接到PET载体上表达.SDS聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和蛋白质印迹分析表明58kD亚基的基因得到高效表达.表达产物可达细菌细胞质蛋白的50%. 相似文献
93.
Bronzing, a nutritional disorder of rice plants which is widely distributed in tropical lowlands, was induced by dipping the cut end of rice leaves into FeSO4 solution (pH 3.5). Ethylene production; the activities of peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; and the effects of Co2+, aminoethoxyvinylglycine, Ag+, cycloheximide, and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate, were investigated in the course of bronzing development. It was found that ethylene production could be stimulated up to about 20 times that of the control by Fe2+, and a peak could be reached at about 24 h after incubation. The Fe2+-treated leaves also had 10-fold higher peroxidase activity than the control, whereas in vitro enzyme activity was inhibited by Fe2+. Cycloheximide retarded in vivo stimulation of peroxidase, indicating that in vivo stimulation resulted from inducing de novo synthesis of the enzyme. No changes in the activities of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and polyphenol oxidase were observed. The results, obtained from the incubation of leaves with Co2+, aminoethoxyvinylglycine, Ag+, cycloheximide, or 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate, showed that ethylene production was the effect of Fe2+ stress and that it was not involved in the process of bronzing development, which is probably an acclimation process to enable plants to cope with stress. The accelerated peroxidase activity may be associated with bronzing development.Abbreviations ACC
1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid
- AVG
aminoethoxyvinylglycine
- EFE
ethylene forming enzyme
- PAL
phenylalanine ammonia-lyase
- POD
peroxidase
- PPO
polyphenol oxidase
- SE
standard error 相似文献
94.
内毒素致大鼠肺损伤时肺组织β受体的变化与膜磷脂代谢的关系 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用放射性配基结合分析法,现察内毒大致大鼠急性肺损伤时肺β-肾上腺素能受体(β-AR)的变化。分别用荧光偏振法和高效液相色谱测定肺组织细胞膜脂流动性和磷脂含量。结果显示:(1)静脉注射内毒素后4h,大鼠肺β-AR的最大结合容量明显降低,较对照组减少47%;(2)内毒素组肺膜脂流动性和磷脂含量均明显降低,同时伴有肺组织磷脂酶A2(PLA2)活性升高。提示:(1)β-AR下调导致其介导的功能减弱,在内毒素诱导的大鼠急性肺损伤发病机理中起一定作用;(2)PLA2激活是膜磷脂减少的重要原因,后者可导致膜脂流动性降低,结果引起β-AR的侧向扩散和旋转运劝减弱,从而减少β-AR与配基结合的机率,出现β-AK下调。 相似文献
95.
观察了hFPIL6/2对6.5Gyγ线照射NIH小鼠第10天造血功能恢复的影响。结果表明:照射小鼠连续4d给予hFPIL6/2250μg·kg-1·d-1,其脾重、CFU-8、骨髓有核细胞数及CM-CFU分别比对照组增加59.0%、278.5%、57.9%和138.2%,统计学处理均有显著差异;对此四项指标的改善也明显优于25μg组。另外,250μg剂量组小鼠外周血象30d的动态观察结果表明,hFPIL6/2不但能明显提高红细胞和血红蛋白的最低值,而且能使血小板的恢复提前。提示hFPIL6/2在促进血小板生成和促进红系造血方面可能具有良好的应用前景。 相似文献
96.
报道了我国园蛛科7新种,即:云南园蛛Araneus yunnanensis、景洪金蛛Argiopejing hongensis、长垂驼蛛Cyphalonolus elongalus、石门壮头蛛Chorizopes shimenensis、勐海曲腹蛛Cyrlarachne menghaiensis 、文山肥蛛Larinia wenshanensis 和十字亮腹蛛Singa cruciformis。 相似文献
97.
S Atherton-Fessler F Liu B Gabrielli M S Lee C Y Peng H Piwnica-Worms 《Molecular biology of the cell》1994,5(9):989-1001
In cells of higher eukaryotic organisms the activity of the p34cdc2/cyclin B complex is inhibited by phosphorylation of p34cdc2 at two sites within its amino-terminus (threonine 14 and tyrosine 15). In this study, the cell cycle regulation of the kinases responsible for phosphorylating p34cdc2 on Thr14 and Tyr15 was examined in extracts prepared from both HeLa cells and Xenopus eggs. Both Thr14- and Tyr15- specific kinase activities were regulated in a cell cycle-dependent manner. The kinase activities were high throughout interphase and diminished coincident with entry of cells into mitosis. In HeLa cells delayed in G2 by the DNA-binding dye Hoechst 33342, Thr14- and Tyr15-specific kinase activities remained high, suggesting that a decrease in Thr14- and Tyr15- kinase activities may be required for entry of cells into mitosis. Similar cell cycle regulation was observed for the Thr14/Tyr15 kinase(s) in Xenopus egg extracts. These results indicate that activation of CDC2 and entry of cells into mitosis is not triggered solely by activation of the Cdc25 phosphatase but by the balance between Thr14/Tyr15 kinase and phosphatase activities. Finally, we have detected two activities capable of phosphorylating p34cdc2 on Thr14 and/or Tyr15 in interphase extracts prepared from Xenopus eggs. An activity capable of phosphorylating Tyr15 remained soluble after ultracentrifugation of interphase extracts whereas a second activity capable of phosphorylating both Thr14 and Tyr15 pelleted. The pelleted fraction contained activities that were detergent extractable and that phosphorylated p34cdc2 on both Thr14 and Tyr15. The Thr14- and Tyr15-specific kinase activities co-purified through three successive chromatographic steps indicating the presence of a dual-specificity protein kinase capable of acting on p34cdc2. 相似文献
98.
Addition of polyamines or their analogs to newly confluent LLC-PK1 cells resulted in down-regulation of Na+-glucose transport (symport) activity. Polyamines prevented the induction of this symporter by the differentiation inducer hexamethylene bisacetamide (HMBA) but did not influence induction by the phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX). Partial depletion of endogenous polyamines after addition of α -difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) resulted in a 4 to 5-fold increase in symporter expression. Symporter induction by either HMBA or DFMO was inhibited by the protein kinase inhibitor H-7 but H-7 did not affect symporter induction by IBMX. Changes in symporter activity were accompanied by changes in levels of the 75 kD symporter subunit detected by Western blot. Cultures exposed to HMBA exhibited reduced levels of ornithine decarboxylase activity. Our results suggest that induction of symporter expression by HMBA may be mediated in part by its effects on polymine metabolism, and point to parallel roles of polyamines and cyclic AMP in regulating the expression of this physiologically important renal transport system. © 1993 Wiley-Liss, Inc. 相似文献
99.
以草鱼ZC7901细胞株为材料,观察鱼类细胞从间期染色质到中期染色体的包装过程。主要通过(1)分裂期与间期细胞融合,诱导染色体早熟凝集;(2)染色体“伸长”处理;(3)培养细胞的低渗处理;(4)染色质辅展等方法,制作染色体标本,进行扫描和透射电镜观察。观察表明,鱼类染色质的基本结构与哺乳类细胞相同,也是直径约10nm的核丝。染色体的色装有两种形式:一种是多级螺旋化形成直径约300nm的染色单体, 相似文献
100.