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991.
Dan Liao Yongfu Wu Xingxiang Pu Hua Chen Shengqun Luo BinBin Li Congcong Ding Guo-Liang Huang Zhiwei He 《PloS one》2014,9(11)
Background
Cyclin D1 (CCND1) plays a key role in cell cycle regulation. It is a well-established human oncogene which is frequently amplified or overexpressed in cancers. The association between CCND1 G870A polymorphism and cancer risk has been widely assessed. However, a definitive conclusion between CCND1 G870A polymorphism and risk of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) remains elusive.Methods
We firstly performed a hospital-based case-control study involving 165 NPC cases and 191 cancer-free controls in central-south China, and then conducted a meta-analysis with six case-control studies to evaluate the association between NPC risk and CCND1 G870A polymorphism.Results
The case-control study found a significant association between CCND1 G870A polymorphism and NPC risk in various comparison models (AA vs. GG: OR = 2.300, 95% CI 1.089–4.857, p = 0.029; AG vs. GG: OR = 2.832, 95% CI 1.367–5.867, p = 0.005; AA/AG vs. GG: OR = 2.597, 95% CI 1.288–5.237, p = 0.008; AA vs. AG/GG: OR = 0.984, 95% CI 0.638–1.518, p = 0.944). Further meta-analysis showed that there was no significant association between CCND1 G870A polymorphism and NPC risk in overall analysis. In the stratified analysis by race, however, significant associations were only found in Caucasians (for the allele model A vs. G: OR = 0.75, 95% CI 0.59–0.97, p = 0.03; for the co-dominant model AA vs. GG: OR = 0.52, 95% CI 0.32–0.86, p = 0.01; for the dominant model AA/AG vs. GG: OR = 0.49, 95% CI 0.32–0.74, p<0.01; for the recessive model AA vs. AG/GG: OR = 0.90, 95% CI 0.61–1.34, p = 0.60).Conclusions
A significant association between CCND1 G870A polymorphism and NPC risk was found in the central-southern Chinese population. The meta-analysis indicated that CCND1 G870A polymorphism may contribute to the development of NPC in Caucasians. 相似文献992.
993.
Lei Yang Jia Zhu Hua Huang Qichang Yang Jing Cai Qiuhong Wang Junya Zhu Mengting Shao Jinzhang Xiao Jie Cao Xiaodan Gu Shusen Zhang Yingying Wang 《PloS one》2015,10(10)
PFTK1, also known as PFTAIRE1, CDK14, is a novel member of Cdc2-related serine/threonine protein kinases. Recent studies show that PFTK1 is highly expressed in several malignant tumors such as hepatocellular carcinoma, esophageal cancer, breast cancer, and involved in regulation of cell cycle, tumors proliferation, migration, and invasion that further influence the prognosis of tumors. However, the expression and physiological significance of PFTK1 in gastric cancer remain unclear. In this study, we analyzed the expression and clinical significance of PFTK1 by Western blot in 8 paired fresh gastric cancer tissues, nontumorous gastric mucosal tissues and immunohistochemistry on 161 paraffinembedded slices. High PFTK1 expression was correlated with the tumor grade, lymph node invasion as well as Ki-67. Through Cell Counting Kit (CCK)-8 assay, flow cytometry, colony formation, wound healing and transwell assays, the vitro studies demonstrated that PFTK1 overexpression promoted proliferation, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells, while PFTK1 knockdown led to the opposite results. Our findings for the first time supported that PFTK1 might play an important role in the regulation of gastric cancer proliferation, migration and would provide a novel promising therapeutic strategy against human gastric cancer. 相似文献
994.
995.
996.
The presence of algae can greatly reduce the amount of light that reaches submerged macrophytes, but few experimental studies have been conducted to examine the effects of algae on biomass and structure of submerged macrophyte communities. We constructed communities with four submerged macrophytes (Hydrilla verticillata, Egeria densa, Ceratophyllum demersum, and Chara vulgaris) in three environments in which 0 (control), 50 and 100% of the water surface was covered by Spirogyra arcta. Compared to the control treatment, the 100% spirogyra treatment decreased biomass of the submerged macrophyte communities and of all the four macrophytes except C. demersum. Compared to the control and 50% treatments, the 100% treatment significantly increased relative abundance of C. demersum and decreased that of E. densa. Therefore, the presence of S. arcta can greatly affect the productivity and alter the structure of submerged macrophyte communities. To restore submerged macrophyte communities in conditions with abundant algae, assembling communities consisting of C. demersum or similar species may be a good practice. 相似文献
997.
.液相芯片技术在检验医学和生物医学中的应用 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
液相芯片技术是以100种不同荧光编码的微球作为探针的载体,生物分子间的反应在悬浮液态体系中进行的一类新的生物芯片技术.在这个灵活和开放的平台中可进行蛋白质、核酸等生物大分子的检测.液相芯片较传统的固相芯片的优势在于检测准确、信息质量稳定、可重复性好.液相芯片以其易于操作、高通量、高灵敏度、高准确度、高精密度以及宽的线性测定范围的特点,逐渐进入了临床诊断领域. 相似文献
998.
Ngoc-Phuc Hua Fumihisa Kobayashi Yasunobu Iwasaka Guang-Yu Shi Takeshi Naganuma 《Aerobiologia》2007,23(4):291-298
Several halotolerant bacteria were isolated from dust allowed to settle passively on saline medium in Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan
during Asia dust events in 2005–2006. The primary identification, based on the sequence similarity of the 16S rRNA gene, revealed
that these isolates were strains of Bacillus subtilis, B. licheniformis, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Gracillibacillus sp., and Halomonas venusta. A parallel investigation carried out on desert sand collected directly from sand dunes in Dunhuang, Gobi Desert, China resulted
in the revivification of seven bacterial strains that were highly identical to the B. subtilis and B. licheniformis strains obtained in Higashi-Hiroshima (99.7 and 100% of 16S rDNA sequence similarity, respectively). A subsequent genetic
analysis on the group of B. licheniformis isolates based on the universally house-keeping genes, gyrB and parE, revealed high sequence similarities in both genes among the strains of both locations (99.0–99.4%), which clustered them
in a monophyletic line. Phenotype characterized by numerical taxonomy for 150 physiological tests confirmed the close relatedness
between strains (similarity coefficient S
SM = 96.0%). The remarkable agreement between phenotype and genotype of the bacterial isolates allows us to conclude that there
may have been an aerosolized dispersion of a Gobi Desert B. licheniformis by dust storms to Japan. This study provides evidence of microbial transport by yellow dust events in North-East Asia. 相似文献
999.
应用原子力显微镜分析正常淋巴细胞和Jurkat细胞的形态和机械性质 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
淋巴细胞形态和机械性质的变化与人的健康、疾病的治疗和诊断有着密切关系。本研究利用原子力显微镜研究淋巴细胞和Jurkat细胞形态和机械性质。结果显示,这2种细胞的形态较为相似,但通过对力曲线的分析得出这2种细胞的机械性质明显不同。正常淋巴细胞粘弹力范围大致为(796.7±248.5)pN,而Jurkat细胞分布于(158.5±37.5)pN;正常淋巴细胞的杨氏模量(0.471kPa±0.081kPa)近4倍于Jurkat细胞(0.0964kPa±0.0229kPa);而Jurkat细胞(4.322mN/m±0.382mN/m)的硬度近2倍于正常淋巴细胞(2.278mN/m±0.488mN/m)。结果表明原子力显微镜能可在临床诊断上区分正常细胞与肿瘤细胞,即使两者形态区别不明显。 相似文献
1000.
内生黄曲霉对丹参悬浮细胞氧化酶活性的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的:研究内生黄曲霉对丹参悬浮细胞次生代谢相关氧化酶活性影响,探讨丹参组织培养和次生代谢产物产生的有效诱导途径和诱导机理.方法:将丹参内生黄曲霉以活菌、发酵茵液及制作成诱导子方式分别添加到丹参悬浮细胞中,测定丹参悬浮细胞过氧化物酶、过氧化氢酶及多酚氧化酶活性.结果:不同处理方式,内生黄曲霉对丹参悬浮细胞氧化酶表达均有明显的诱导作用,其中将黄曲霉制作成诱导子对三种酶活诱导作用最明显.结论:内生黄曲霉诱导子能有效提高丹参悬浮细胞氧化酶活性. 相似文献