排序方式: 共有245条查询结果,搜索用时 7 毫秒
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Donato Cappetta Antonella De Angelis Sara Flamini Anna Cozzolino Oxana Bereshchenko Simona Ronchetti Eleonora Cianflone Andrea Gagliardi Erika Ricci Concetta Rafaniello Francesco Rossi Carlo Riccardi Liberato Berrino Stefano Bruscoli Konrad Urbanek 《Journal of cellular and molecular medicine》2021,25(1):217-228
Poor prognosis in heart failure and the lack of real breakthrough strategies validate targeting myocardial remodelling and the intracellular signalling involved in this process. So far, there are no effective strategies to counteract hypertrophy, an independent predictor of heart failure progression and death. Glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper (GILZ) is involved in inflammatory signalling, but its role in cardiac biology is unknown. Using GILZ-knockout (KO) mice and an experimental model of hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction, we addressed the role of GILZ in adverse myocardial remodelling. Infusion of angiotensin II (Ang II) resulted in myocardial dysfunction, inflammation, apoptosis, fibrosis, capillary rarefaction and hypertrophy. Interestingly, GILZ-KO showed more evident diastolic dysfunction and aggravated hypertrophic response compared with WT after Ang II administration. Both cardiomyocyte and left ventricular hypertrophy were more pronounced in GILZ-KO mice. On the other hand, Ang II–induced inflammatory and fibrotic phenomena, cell death and reduction in microvascular density, remained invariant between the WT and KO groups. The analysis of regulators of hypertrophic response, GATA4 and FoxP3, demonstrated an up-regulation in WT mice infused with Ang II; conversely, such an increase did not occur in GILZ-KO hearts. These data on myocardial response to Ang II in mice lacking GILZ indicate that this protein is a new element that can be mechanistically involved in cardiovascular pathology. 相似文献
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Oxana V. Kidgotko Maria Ye. Kustova Vassilina A. Sokolova Mikhail G. Bass Vadim B. Vasilyev 《Mitochondrion》2013,13(4):330-336
Previously we obtained heteroplasmic mice carrying murine and human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Even the fourth generation of such mice had human mtDNA in their organs, hence, they were used to study the possibility of paternal mtDNA transmission. A lineage was obtained in which human mtDNA was transmitted by males to the progeny in four successive generations. This is the first observation of such a continuous paternal transmission of mtDNA. Persistence of paternal mtDNA in several successive generations of animals suggests that mechanisms aimed at elimination of paternally inherited mtDNA species are not as strict as has been postulated. 相似文献
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Anastasiya V. Petrova Oxana B. Kazakova Ivan S. Nazarov René Csuk Niels V. Heise 《化学与生物多样性》2023,20(4):e202300185
A series of new lupane, ursane, and oleanane type triterpenic A-seco-derivatives containing bromo-, azido-, alkyne-, 1H-tetrazol-5-yl-, 5-methyloxazol-2-yl-, N-(4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)but-2-yn-1-yl), and a carbonyl group at C2, C24, C28, C30 positions has been synthesized. The bioactivity was evaluated by Ellman's method, and the results showed that most of the compounds displayed moderate acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities in vitro. Among them, A-seco-derivatives of 28-oxo-allobetuline and betulinic acid with bromo- and azido-groups exhibited the most potent inhibitory activity against AChE. Extra experiments showed methyl 2-cyano-3,4-seco-dibromo- and 2-cyano-3,4-seco-diazido-derivatives of betulinic acid as mixed-type inhibitors, with Ki values as low as Ki=0.18 μM and Ki=0.21 μM, respectively. 相似文献
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