全文获取类型
收费全文 | 637篇 |
免费 | 45篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 15篇 |
2021年 | 29篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 18篇 |
2018年 | 20篇 |
2017年 | 28篇 |
2016年 | 40篇 |
2015年 | 39篇 |
2014年 | 38篇 |
2013年 | 64篇 |
2012年 | 70篇 |
2011年 | 58篇 |
2010年 | 29篇 |
2009年 | 32篇 |
2008年 | 33篇 |
2007年 | 28篇 |
2006年 | 20篇 |
2005年 | 13篇 |
2004年 | 14篇 |
2003年 | 13篇 |
2002年 | 12篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有682条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
Brian Sheng Xian Teo Mahiran Basri Mohd Rezuwan Shah Zakaria Abu Bakar Salleh Raja Noor Zaliha Raja Abdul Rahman Mohd Basyaruddin Abdul Rahman 《Journal of nanobiotechnology》2010,8(1):4
Background
Cosmeceuticals are cosmetic-pharmaceutical hybrids intended to enhance health and beauty of the skin. Nanocosmeceuticals use nano-sized system for the delivery of active ingredients to the targeted cells for better penetration. In this work, nanoemulsion from palm oil esters was developed as a delivery system to produce nanocosmeceuticals. The stability of the resulting formulation was tested using various methods. In addition, the effect of components i.e. Vitamin E and Pluronic F-68 on the formulation was also studied. 相似文献52.
53.
Christopher Crane Noor Akhter Brandy W Johnson Mary Iruthayanathan Farhan Syed Akihiko Kudo Yi-Hong Zhou Gwen V Childs 《The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry》2007,55(10):1059-1073
Leptin, a potent anorexigenic hormone, is found in the anterior pituitary (AP). The aim of this study was to determine whether and how pituitary leptin-bearing cells are regulated by nutritional status. Male rats showed 64% reductions in pituitary leptin mRNA 24 hr after fasting, accompanied by significant (30-50%) reductions in growth hormone (GH), prolactin, and luteinizing hormone (LH), and 70-80% reductions in target cells for gonadotropin-releasing hormone or growth hormone-releasing hormone. There was a 2-fold increase in corticotropes. Subsets (22%) of pituitary cells coexpressed leptin and GH, and <5% coexpressed leptin and LH, prolactin, thyroid-stimulating hormone, or adrenocorticotropic hormone. Fasting resulted in significant (55-75%) losses in cells with leptin proteins or mRNA, and GH or LH. To determine whether restoration of serum glucose could rescue leptin, LH, and GH, additional fasted rats were given 10% glucose water for 24 hr. Restoring serum glucose in fasted rats resulted in pituitary cell populations with normal levels of leptin and GH and LH cells. Similarly, LH and GH cells were restored in vitro after populations from fasted rats were treated for as little as 1 hr in 10-100 pg/ml leptin. These correlative changes in pituitary leptin, LH, and GH, coupled with leptin's rapid restoration of GH and LH in vitro, suggest that pituitary leptin may signal nutritional changes. Collectively, the findings suggest that pituitary leptin expression could be coupled to glucose sensors like glucokinase to facilitate rapid responses by the neuroendocrine system to nutritional cues. 相似文献
54.
A new organic solvent tolerant protease from <Emphasis Type="Italic">Bacillus pumilus</Emphasis> 115b 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Rahman RN Mahamad S Salleh AB Basri M 《Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology》2007,34(7):509-517
Five out of the nine benzene–toulene–ethylbenzene-xylene (BTEX) tolerant bacteria that demonstrated high protease activity
on skim milk agar were isolated. Among them, isolate 115b identified as Bacillus pumilus exhibited the highest protease production. The protease produced was stable in 25% (v/v) benzene and toluene and it was activated
1.7 and 2.5- fold by n-dodecane and n-tetradecane, respectively. The gene encoding the organic solvent tolerant protease was cloned and its nucleotide sequence
determined. Sequence analysis revealed an open reading frame (ORF) of 1,149 bp that encoded a polypeptide of 383 amino acid
residues. The polypeptide composed of 29 residues of signal peptide, a propeptide of 79 residues and a mature protein of 275
amino acids with a calculated molecular mass of 27,846 Da. This is the only report available to date on organic solvent tolerant
protease from B. pumilus. 相似文献
55.
Raja Noor Zaliha Raja Abd Rahman Thean Chor Leow Abu Bakar Salleh Mahiran Basri 《BMC microbiology》2007,7(1):77
Background
Thermophilic Bacillus strains of phylogenetic Bacillus rRNA group 5 were described as a new genus Geobacillus. Their geographical distribution included oilfields, hay compost, hydrothermal vent or soils. The members from the genus Geobacillus have a growth temperatures ranging from 35 to 78°C and contained iso-branched saturated fatty acids (iso-15:0, iso-16:0 and iso-17:0) as the major fatty acids. The members of Geobacillus have similarity in their 16S rRNA gene sequences (96.5–99.2%). Thermophiles harboring intrinsically stable enzymes are suitable for industrial applications. The quest for intrinsically thermostable lipases from thermophiles is a prominent task due to the laborious processes via genetic modification. 相似文献56.
Dakheel Khulood Hamid Abdul Rahim Raha Al-Obaidi Jameel R. Neela Vasantha Kumari Hun Tan Geok Mat Isa Mohd Noor Razali Nurhanani Yusoff Khatijah 《Biotechnology letters》2022,44(3):513-522
Biotechnology Letters - The degradation activity of two bacteriophages UPMK_1 and UPMK_2 against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus phages were examined using gel... 相似文献
57.
Dawar Khadim Rahman Umar Alam Syed Sartaj Tariq Mohammad Khan Aamir Fahad Shah Datta Rahul Danish Subhan Saud Shah Noor Muhammad 《Journal of Plant Growth Regulation》2022,41(1):216-226
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation - The field experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of applying urea with nitrification inhibitor (NI) (Nitrapyrine) alone or in combination with... 相似文献
58.
Sina Ibne Noor Steffen Dietz Hella Heidtmann Christopher D. Boone Robert McKenna Joachim W. Deitmer Holger M. Becker 《The Journal of biological chemistry》2015,290(7):4476-4486
Proton-coupled monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) mediate the exchange of high energy metabolites like lactate between different cells and tissues. We have reported previously that carbonic anhydrase II augments transport activity of MCT1 and MCT4 by a noncatalytic mechanism, while leaving transport activity of MCT2 unaltered. In the present study, we combined electrophysiological measurements in Xenopus oocytes and pulldown experiments to analyze the direct interaction between carbonic anhydrase II (CAII) and MCT1, MCT2, and MCT4, respectively. Transport activity of MCT2-WT, which lacks a putative CAII-binding site, is not augmented by CAII. However, introduction of a CAII-binding site into the C terminus of MCT2 resulted in CAII-mediated facilitation of MCT2 transport activity. Interestingly, introduction of three glutamic acid residues alone was not sufficient to establish a direct interaction between MCT2 and CAII, but the cluster had to be arranged in a fashion that allowed access to the binding moiety in CAII. We further demonstrate that functional interaction between MCT4 and CAII requires direct binding of the enzyme to the acidic cluster 431EEE in the C terminus of MCT4 in a similar fashion as previously shown for binding of CAII to the cluster 489EEE in the C terminus of MCT1. In CAII, binding to MCT1 and MCT4 is mediated by a histidine residue at position 64. Taken together, our results suggest that facilitation of MCT transport activity by CAII requires direct binding between histidine 64 in CAII and a cluster of glutamic acid residues in the C terminus of the transporter that has to be positioned in surroundings that allow access to CAII. 相似文献
59.
60.
Nazmul Haque Noor Hayaty Abu Kasim Mohammad Tariqur Rahman 《International journal of biological sciences》2015,11(3):324-334
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are considered a potential tool for cell based regenerative therapy due to their immunomodulatory property, differentiation potentials, trophic activity as well as large donor pool. Poor engraftment and short term survival of transplanted MSCs are recognized as major limitations which were linked to early cellular ageing, loss of chemokine markers during ex vivo expansion, and hyper-immunogenicity to xeno-contaminated MSCs. These problems can be minimized by ex vivo expansion of MSCs in hypoxic culture condition using well defined or xeno-free media i.e., media supplemented with growth factors, human serum or platelet lysate. In addition to ex vivo expansion in hypoxic culture condition using well defined media, this review article describes the potentials of transient adaptation of expanded MSCs in autologous serum supplemented medium prior to transplantation for long term regenerative benefits. Such transient adaptation in autologous serum supplemented medium may help to increase chemokine receptor expression and tissue specific differentiation of ex vivo expanded MSCs, thus would provide long term regenerative benefits. 相似文献