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91.
Raju Dash Mir Muhammad Nasir Uddin S.M. Zahid Hosen Zahed Bin Rahim Abu Mansur Dinar Mohammad Shah Hafez Kabir Ramiz Ahmed Sultan Ashekul Islam Md Kamrul Hossain 《Bioinformation》2015,11(12):543-549
Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) catalyzed synthesis of prostaglandin E2 and it associates with tumor growth, infiltration, and metastasis
in preclinical experiments. Known inhibitors against COX-2 exhibit toxicity. Therefore, it is of interest to screen natural compounds
like flavanoids against COX-2. Molecular docking using 12 known flavanoids against COX-2 by FlexX and of ArgusLab were
performed. All compounds showed a favourable binding energy of >-10 KJ/mol in FlexX and > -8 kcal/mol in ArgusLab.
However, this data requires in vitro and in vivo verification for further consideration. 相似文献
92.
93.
Two guard cell mitogen‐activated protein kinases,MPK9 and MPK12, function in methyl jasmonate‐induced stomatal closure in Arabidopsis thaliana 下载免费PDF全文
W. Ye M. A. Hossain M. Uraji Y. Nakamura I. C. Mori J. M. Kwak Y. Murata 《Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany)》2015,17(5):946-952
Methyl jasmonate (MeJA) and abscisic acid (ABA) signalling cascades share several signalling components in guard cells. We previously showed that two guard cell‐preferential mitogen‐activated protein kinases (MAPKs), MPK9 and MPK12, positively regulate ABA signalling in Arabidopsis thaliana. In this study, we examined whether these two MAP kinases function in MeJA signalling using genetic mutants for MPK9 and MPK12 combined with a pharmacological approach. MeJA induced stomatal closure in mpk9‐1 and mpk12‐1 single mutants as well as wild‐type plants, but not in mpk9‐1 mpk12‐1 double mutants. Consistently, the MAPKK inhibitor PD98059 inhibited the MeJA‐induced stomatal closure in wild‐type plants. MeJA elicited reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and cytosolic alkalisation in guard cells of the mpk9‐1, mpk12‐1 and mpk9‐1 mpk12‐1 mutants, as well in wild‐type plants. Furthermore, MeJA triggered elevation of cytosolic Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]cyt) in the mpk9‐1 mpk12‐1 double mutant as well as wild‐type plants. Activation of S‐type anion channels by MeJA was impaired in mpk9‐1 mpk12‐1. Together, these results indicate that MPK9 and MPK12 function upstream of S‐type anion channel activation and downstream of ROS production, cytosolic alkalisation and [Ca2+]cyt elevation in guard cell MeJA signalling, suggesting that MPK9 and MPK12 are key regulators mediating both ABA and MeJA signalling in guard cells. 相似文献
94.
95.
Mahbuba Moonmoon Nasrat Jahan Shelly Md. Asaduzzaman Khan Md. Nazim Uddin Kamal Hossain Mousumi Tania Saleh Ahmed 《Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences》2011,18(4):323-328
The cultivation of shiitake mushroom (Lentinus edodes) is increasing rapidly in Bangladesh due to its nutritional and medicinal importance with excellent flavor and longer shelf life. With the aim of increased production, we have cultivated L. edodes on saw dust (SD) supplemented with different levels (10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 35% and 40%) of wheat bran (WB), rice bran (RB), maize powder (MP) and their combination (WB+RB+MP = 1:1:1) to investigate the growth, yield and quality of this mushroom. Most of the growth, yield and quality parameters varied significantly when mushrooms were cultivated with different levels of supplementation. The yield of mushroom was increased with the level of each supplementation upto a certain level, and then decreased. SD supplemented with 25% WB produced the highest number of fruiting bodies (34.8/500 g packet), highest biological yield (153.3/500 g packet), and biological efficiency (76.6%) of L. edodes. But the yield of the best quality mushroom was observed on SD with 40% WB supplementation; however, the qualities were not always supplementation dose dependent. In this study, we report that 25% WB supplementation with SD may be very effective for higher yield and 40% WB supplementation for better quality of L. edodes. 相似文献
96.
Jacqueline J. Glascock Erkan Y. Osman Tristan H. Coady Ferrill F. Rose Monir Shababi Christian L. Lorson 《Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE》2011,(56)
Despite the protective role that blood brain barrier plays in shielding the brain, it limits the access to the central nervous system (CNS) which most often results in failure of potential therapeutics designed for neurodegenerative disorders 1,2. Neurodegenerative diseases such as Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA), in which the lower motor neurons are affected, can benefit greatly from introducing the therapeutic agents into the CNS. The purpose of this video is to demonstrate two different injection paradigms to deliver therapeutic materials into neonatal mice soon after birth. One of these methods is injecting directly into cerebral lateral ventricles (Intracerebroventricular) which results in delivery of materials into the CNS through the cerebrospinal fluid 3,4. The second method is a temporal vein injection (intravenous) that can introduce different therapeutics into the circulatory system, leading to systemic delivery including the CNS 5. Widespread transduction of the CNS is achievable if an appropriate viral vector and viral serotype is utilized. Visualization and utilization of the temporal vein for injection is feasible up to postnatal day 6. However, if the delivered material is intended to reach the CNS, these injections should take place while the blood brain barrier is more permeable due to its immature status, preferably prior to postnatal day 2. The fully developed blood brain barrier greatly limits the effectiveness of intravenous delivery. Both delivery systems are simple and effective once the surgical aptitude is achieved. They do not require any extensive surgical devices and can be performed by a single person. However, these techniques are not without challenges. The small size of postnatal day 2 pups and the subsequent small target areas can make the injections difficult to perform and initially challenging to replicate. Download video file.(37M, mov) 相似文献
97.
Jaswinder Sharma Geetha Nelluru Mary Ann Wilson Michael V Johnston Mir Ahamed Hossain 《ASN neuro》2011,3(2)
Neuronal death pathways following hypoxia–ischaemia are sexually dimorphic, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. We examined cell death mechanisms during OGD (oxygen-glucose deprivation) followed by Reox (reoxygenation) in segregated male (XY) and female (XX) mouse primary CGNs (cerebellar granule neurons) that are WT (wild-type) or Parp-1 [poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1] KO (knockout). Exposure of CGNs to OGD (1.5 h)/Reox (7 h) caused cell death in XY and XX neurons, but cell death during Reox was greater in XX neurons. ATP levels were significantly lower after OGD/Reox in WT-XX neurons than in XY neurons; this difference was eliminated in Parp-1 KO-XX neurons. AIF (apoptosis-inducing factor) was released from mitochondria and translocated to the nucleus by 1 h exclusively in WT-XY neurons. In contrast, there was a release of Cyt C (cytochrome C) from mitochondria in WT-XX and Parp-1 KO neurons of both sexes; delayed activation of caspase 3 was observed in the same three groups. Thus deletion of Parp-1 shunted cell death towards caspase 3-dependent apoptosis. Delayed activation of caspase 8 was also observed in all groups after OGD/Reox, but was much greater in XX neurons, and caspase 8 translocated to the nucleus in XX neurons only. Caspase 8 activation may contribute to increased XX neuronal death during Reox, via caspase 3 activation. Thus, OGD/Reox induces death of XY neurons via a PARP-1-AIF-dependent mechanism, but blockade of PARP-1-AIF pathway shifts neuronal death towards a caspase-dependent mechanism. In XX neurons, OGD/Reox caused prolonged depletion of ATP and delayed activation of caspase 8 and caspase 3, culminating in greater cell death during Reox. 相似文献
98.
Mamun Kabir Masud Alam Uma Nayak Tuhinur Arju Biplob Hossain Rubaiya Tarannum Amena Khatun Jennifer A. White Jennie Z. Ma Rashidul Haque William A. Petri Jr Carol A. Gilchrist 《PLoS pathogens》2021,17(6)
We conducted a longitudinal study of cryptosporidiosis from birth to three years of age in an urban slum of Dhaka Bangladesh. Fecal DNA was extracted from monthly surveillance samples and diarrheal stool samples collected from 392 infants from birth to three years. A pan-Cryptosporidium qPCR assay was used to identify sub-clinical and symptomatic cryptosporidiosis. Anthropometric measurements were collected quarterly to assess child nutritional status. 31% (121/392) of children experienced a single and 57% (222/392) multiple infections with Cryptosporidium. Repeat infections had a lower burden of parasites in the stool (Cq slope = -1.85; p<0.0001) and were more likely to be sub-clinical (Chi square test for trend; p = 0.01). Repeat infections were associated with the development of growth faltering (Pearson correlation = -0.18; p = 0.0004). High levels of fecal IgA antibodies against the Cryptosporidium Cp23 sporozoite protein at one year of life were associated with a delay in reinfection and amelioration of growth faltering through three years of life (HAZ IgA high responders -1.323 ± 0.932 versus HAZ -1.731 ± 0.984 p = 0.0001). We concluded that nonsterile immunity to cryptosporidiosis in young children was associated with high levels of mucosal IgA anti-Cp23 and protection from diarrhea and growth faltering.Trial Registration: . NCT02764918相似文献
99.
Growth inhibition and induction of differentiation and apoptosis mediated by sodium butyrate in caco-2 cells with algal glycolipids 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Hossain Z Kurihara H Hosokawa M Takahashi K 《In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal》2005,41(5-6):154-159
Summary Glycolipids should have potential effects as antitumor agents. However, very few studies have examined this property of digalactosyl
diacylglycerol (DGDG) and sulfoquinovosyl diacylglycerol (SQDG) on colon cancer cells. Cell viability was determined every
24 h with sodium 2-(4-iodophenyl)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-(2, 4-disulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium dye reduction assay up to 72 h. Alkaline phosphatase activity was measured for assessing cell differentiation.
Apoptosis was tested with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay analysis. Growth of Caco-2 cells was inhibited apparently at 48
h after addition of SQDG and at 72 h with DGDG. Alkaline phosphatase activity of Caco-2 cells obviously increased in combination
with DGDG or SQDG and sodium butyrate (NaBT) at 72 h, indicating that DGDG and SQDG enhanced cell differentiation induced
with NaBT. An increased enrichment factor was found when the cell was treated in combination with DGDG or SQDG and NaBT. These
results strongly suggest that DGDG and SQDG should be considered as the leading compounds of potentially useful colon cancer
chemotherapy agents when NaBT is combined. 相似文献
100.
Hashimoto M Hossain S Tanabe Y Shido O 《Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids》2005,73(6):475-483
Age-related changes in adenyl purine release from rat arteries and endothelial cell (EC) plasma membrane (PM) fluidity were studied. High performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence revealed that aging significantly decreased the release of adenyl purines. Pyrene-excimer spectroscopy disclosed that EC PM fluidity of aged rats decreased more significantly than that of young rats. An increase in cholesterol content and a decrease in the unsaturation index (USI) of fatty acids in cholesterol-enriched ECs reduced PM fluidity and 5'-nucleotidase (5'-ND) activity (measured by coupled assay of adenosine deaminase and glutamate dehydrogenase). Moreover, a decrease in cholesterol content and an increase in the USI of fatty acyl chains of the PM in docosahexaenoic acid-enriched ECs concurrently increased enzyme activity and extracellular adenosine. Therefore, decreases in PM fluidity, observed with age-dependent increased cholesterol and decreased USI, induce a decrease in 5'-ND activity, decrease extracellular adenosine levels, and might relate to hypertension in aged rats. 相似文献