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991.
Rhythmic up-down movements were studied in the lateral leaflets ofDesmodium gyrans (L.F.) DC. These were recorded with a video-computer system, whereby the digital video signals from a CCD camera were processed
with special software. Under control conditions (24°C and 0.1 nM cm-2 s-1 of stable, dim light), the average period of lateral leaflet movement was 3.5 min. In the presence of light stimuli (for
2 min), those leaflets always moved toward the light, regardless of where it was applied to any axial part of the pulvinus.
The strongest effect was manifested by a reduced amplitude of movement and, thus, a shortened period, which could be up to
~43% less under moderate light intensity (5 nM cm-2 s-2). Oscillations regained their original regularity over ~10 cycles after the light stimulus was removed. In addition, these
oscillations temporarily disappeared after long exposure (~10 min) under moderate light, or when the leaflets were quickly
exposed to a higher intensity (~12 nM cm-2s-1). Therefore, we have now demonstrated that light can affect physiological parameters that are involved in the control of
oscillations. 相似文献
992.
A simple and rapid flow-injection method is described for the determination of iodide, based on potassium permanganate chemiluminescence detection via oxidation of formaldehyde in aqueous hydrochloric acid. The calibration graph was linear over the range 1.0-12 x 10(-6) mol/L (r2 = 0.9955) with relative standard deviations (n = 4) in the range 1.0-3.5%. The detection limit (3sigma) was 1.0 x 10(-7) mol/L, with sample throughput of 120/h. The effect of interfering cations [Ca(II), Mg(II), Ni(II), Fe(II), Fe(III) and Pb(II)] and anions (Cl-, SO4(2-), PO4(3-), NO3-, NO2-, F- and SO3(2-)) were studied. The method was applied to iodized salt samples and the results obtained in the range 0.03 +/- 0.005 - 0.10 +/- 0.006 mg I/g were in reasonable agreement with the amount labelled. The method was statistically compared with the results obtained by titration; no significant disagreement at 95% confidence was observed. 相似文献
993.
Christopher J Lelliott Gema Medina-Gomez Natasa Petrovic Adrienn Kis Helena M Feldmann Mikael Bjursell Nadeene Parker Keira Curtis Mark Campbell Ping Hu Dongfang Zhang Sheldon E Litwin Vlad G Zaha Kimberly T Fountain Sihem Boudina Mercedes Jimenez-Linan Margaret Blount Miguel Lopez Aline Meirhaeghe Mohammad Bohlooly-Y Leonard Storlien Maria Strmstedt Michael Snaith Matej Orei
E. Dale Abel Barbara Cannon Antonio Vidal-Puig 《PLoS biology》2006,4(11)
994.
995.
996.
The Major Component of IκBα Proteolysis Occurs Independently of the Proteasome Pathway in Respiratory Syncytial Virus-Infected Pulmonary Epithelial Cells 下载免费PDF全文
997.
The diagnostic and prognostic value of circulating microRNAs in coronary artery disease: A novel approach to disease diagnosis of stable CAD and acute coronary syndrome 下载免费PDF全文
998.
999.
Mohammad Firoze Quamar Sheikh Nawaz Ali Sundeep Kumar Pandita Yudhbir Singh 《Grana》2018,57(5):364-376
Twenty five surface samples/moss cushions were collected for palynological analysis from open areas of Reasi District, Jammu and Kashmir (India). These samples were used to investigate the relationships between extant vegetation and modern pollen spectra, which serve as modern analogue for the reliable ecological interpretation of fossil pollen records. The present vegetation in the region comprises tropical dry deciduous forests and subtropical pine forests with scattered stands of oak. The pollen analysis reveals that Pinus sp. (average 69% in the pollen assemblages), amongst the conifers, dominates the pollen rain, which can be attributed to its high pollen productivity and exceptional pollen dispersal efficiency. Cedrus sp. and Podocarpus sp. pollen contribute with an average of 16 and 5% to the total pollen rain. Other conifers such as Picea sp., Abies sp., Juniperus sp. and Tsuga sp., as well as broad-leaved taxa such as Quercus sp., Alnus sp., Betula sp., Carpinus sp., Corylus sp., Juglans sp., Ulmus sp., Salix sp., Elaeocarpus sp., Mallotus sp. and Aesculus sp., have lower averages of 1 to 4.5% in the total pollen rain which could be either due to their poor pollen dispersal efficiency or to the poor preservation in the samples. Tubuliflorae (average 25%), Poaceae (average 6.26%), Cerealia and other crop plants (average 7.68%) are other prominent taxa in the pollen rain. The nearly complete absence of members of tropical dry deciduous forests in the pollen spectra likely is due to the fact that most species in this vegetation type are not wind pollinated. 相似文献
1000.
Mahboobeh Ziaei Mostafa Motallebi Mohammad Reza Zamani Nasim Zarin Panjeh Zahra Moghaddassi Jahromi 《Journal of plant biochemistry and biotechnology.》2016,25(4):358-366
Canola (Brassica napus L.), an agro-economically important crop in the world, is sensitive to many fungal pathogens. One strategy to combat fungal diseases is genetic engineering through transferring genes encoding the pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins such as chitinase which cause the chitin degradation of fungal cell wall. Chitinase Chit42 from Trichoderma atroviride (PTCC5220) plays an important role in biocontrol and has high antifungal activity against a wide range of phytopathogenic fungi. This enzyme lacks a chitin binding domain (ChBD) which is involved in binding activity to insoluble chitin. In the present study, we investigated the effect of chitin binding domain fused to Chit42 when compared with native Chit42. These genes were over-expressed under the CaMV35S promoter in B. napus, R line Hyola 308. Transformation of cotyledonary petioles was achieved by pBISM2 and pBIKE1 constructs containing chimeric and native Chit42 genes respectively, via Agrobacterium method. The insertion of transgenes in T0 generation was verified through polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Southern blot analysis. Antifungal activity of expressed chitinase in transgenic plants was also investigated by bioassays. The transgenic canola expressing chimeric chitinase showed stronger inhibition against phytopathogenic fungi that indicates the role of chitin binding domain. 相似文献